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Encyclopedia results for scientific journal

scientific journal





Encyclopedia results for scientific journal

  1. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing

    Infobox Journal title SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing cover discipline Scientific computation abbreviation SISC publisher Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics country USA frequency once every two months history 1980 to present openaccess no website http www.siam.org journals sisc.php ISSN 1064 8275 The SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing SISC , formerly SIAM Journal on Scientific & Statistical Computing , ref cite web url http locus.siam.org title LOCUS SIAM s Online Journal Archive 1953 to 1996 accessdate 2009 08 31 ref is a scientific journal focusing on the research articles on numerical method s and techniques for scientific computation . ref cite web url http www.timeshighereducation.co.uk story.asp?sectioncode 26&storycode 406557 title Top journals in computer science date 2009 05 14 work Times Higher Education accessdate 2009 08 29 ref It is published by the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics SIAM . As of August 2009, Ulrich R de serves as editor in chief . ref cite web url http www.siam.org journals sisc.php title SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing SISC publisher Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics accessdate 2009 08 29 ref References reflist External links http www.siam.org journals pdf flyer sisc 10.pdf SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing DEFAULTSORT Siam Journal On Scientific Computing Category Computer science journals Category SIAM academic journals sci journal stub comp sci stub ...   more details



  1. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion

    Infobox journal title Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion cover File Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion.jpg discipline multidisciplinary language English website http www.blackwellpublishing.com journal.asp?ref 0021 8294&site 1 link1 link1 name publisher Wiley Blackwell country International abbreviation JSSR history One volume per year, beginning 1961 frequency 4 issues per year ISSN 0021 8294 eISSN 1468 5906 impact 0.907 impact year 2008 Jstor jsciestudreli OCLC 49890280 LCCN 2004 221976 The Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion is a peer reviewed journal, published by Blackwell Publishing in the United States of America under the auspices of the Society for the Scientific Study of Religion , dedicated to publishing scholarly articles in the social sciences, including psychology , sociology and anthropology , devoted to the study of religion. It is not a theology journal, as its publications tend to be Empirical research empirical papers in the aforementioned disciplines, rather than papers assessing the truth or falsity, or otherwise attempting to clarify, theological doctrines. That said, the eminent theologian Paul Tillich wrote a preface to the first edition, published in 1961 . A former editor, Ralph W. Hood , is a major name in the psychology of religion , having published scales to assess religious experience and mystical experience . Hood was succeeded as editor in 1999 by Ted Jelen, the first ever political scientist to edit the journal. Jelen was later succeeded as editor by sociologist Rhys H. Williams sociologist Rhys Williams . The current editor of the journal is Marie Cornwall . The 2008 impact factor of the journal was 0.907, 37 of the 99 sociology journals in Journal Citation Reports . External links http www.blackwellpublishing.com journal.asp?ref 0021 8294&site 1 Journal home page http www.sssrweb.org society home page http www.jstor.org action showPublication?journalCode jsciestudreli JSTOR Archives for JSSR journal stub ...   more details



  1. Journal of Scientific Exploration

    Infobox Journal title Journal of Scientific Exploration cover editor Stephen E. Braude discipline language English abbreviation publisher Society for Scientific Exploration country USA frequency quarterly ... http www.scientificexploration.org jse.php title Journal of Scientific Exploration website accessdate ... web title Mission Statement, Journal of Scientific Exploration url http www.scientificexploration.org ... arts sts bmartin pubs 04jse.html Challenging dominant physics paradigms 2004 Journal of Scientific ... pdf author B.Haisch, M.Sims title A Retrospective on the Journal of Scientific Exploration journal Journal of Scientific Exploration volume 18 issue 1 year 2004 ref Refereeing Bernard Haisch and Martha Sims, respectively past editor in chief and past executive director, describe the Journal of Scientific ... of an argument Mars effect journal Journal of Scientific Exploration volume 11 issue 1 date Spring ... of Scientific Exploration&as ylo &as yhi &btnG Search Scholar search sup ref ref cite journal url ... Roswell journal Journal of Scientific Exploration volume 12 issue 1 date Spring 1998 format ... for presenting both sides of an argument 28Roswell 29 3A&as publication Journal of Scientific ... Conclusion by Richard F. Haines and Paul Norman Journal of Scientific Exploration , Volume 14, Issue ... ref The journal is not indexed in Web of Science , an indexing service for leading scientific journals ... link1 link1 name link2 link2 name RSS atom JSTOR OCLC 15153049 LCCN CODEN ISSN 0892 3310 eISSN The Journal of Scientific Exploration JSE , founded in 1987, is a quarterly publication of the Society for Scientific Exploration . According to its mission statement, the journal provides a forum for research ... jse author instr.php archivedate January 13, 2008 ref Topics and policies The Journal ... within mainstream science , and describes the Journal as a critical forum of rationality and observational ... , minority opinion scientific theories and paranormal phenomena . ref name JSE ref name retrospective ...   more details



  1. Social Psychology (scientific journal)

    social psychology Journal Homepage Social Psychology DEFAULTSORT Social Psychology Scientific Journal ...Infobox journal discipline Psychology peer reviewed yes language English editors Hans Peter Erb editor in chief , Gerd Bohner, Roland Deutsch, Karen Douglas, Peter Fischer, R. Scott Tindale publisher Hogrefe Publishing frequency 4 issues per year history 2008 to present openaccess Optional, against a fee payable by authors website http www.hogrefe.com periodicals social psychology ISSN 1864 9335 http www.hogrefe.com periodicals social psychology Social Psychology is a peer reviewed publication dedicated to international research in social psychology, and a forum for scientific discussion and debate. The journal publishes empirical and theoretical contributions to basic research in social psychology and its applied fields. Some of its articles are interdisciplinary, discussing issues addressed by social psychology and neighboring disciplines e.g., sociology, human machine interaction, neuroscience . Special issues, which are guest edited, address research areas of current interest recent topics include Social Influence on Memory http psycontent.metapress.com content a8121052879757p8 issue 3 2009 , Social Psychology and New Media issue 1 2009 , and 50 Years of Attribution Research http www.psycontent.com content j26471286346kp00 ?p 9daffebac9234386a97a9bfc566cc39b&pi 0 issue 3 2008 . Social Psychology offers a rapid and transparent peer review process and a short time lag between acceptance of papers and publication. The journal was founded in 1970 as the http www.verlag hanshuber.com ... Irle Martin Irle . Its publishing language was German, and the journal was published by Verlag ... four years. In the year 2000, the journal adopted English as a second publishing language. In 2008, to comply with increasing demands and interests of international contributors and readers, the journal ... . Information on the recent history of the journal is provided in yearly editorials. ref Erb ...   more details



  1. File:Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion.jpg

    Non free use rationale Article Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Description a cover of the Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Source http www.blackwellpublishing.com journal.asp?ref 0021 8294&site 1 Portion all Low resolution yes Purpose To illustrate the article on the journal. Replaceability no other information publisher Wiley Blackwell Category Academic journal covers Licensing Non free magazine cover ...   more details



  1. Scientific freedom

    Knowldge Progress and Priorities cite journal author J. T. Edsall title Scientific Freedom and Responsibility Report of the AAAS Committee on Scientific Freedom and Responsibility journal Science journal Science volume 188 issue 4189 date 1975 pages 689 cite journal author W. P. Metzger title Academic Freedom and Scientific Freedom journal Daedalus journal Daedalus volume 107 issue 2 date Spring 1978 pages 93&ndash 114 cite book title Ethics of Scientific Research author Kristin Sharon ...Freedom Scientific freedom is the idea of freedom in the sense of Freedom of thought and Freedom of the press applied to natural science, in particular the practices of scientific research and discourse, mainly by publication. The ideal is promoted by many organizations of scientists, and is the subject of article 15 3 of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights . One classic defence of the idea is in Michael Polanyi s book, Personal Knowledge 1958 . Polanyi criticized the common view that the scientific method is purely objective and generates objective knowledge. Polanyi cast this view as a misunderstanding of the scientific method and of the nature of scientific inquiry, generally. He argued that scientists do and must follow personal passions in appraising facts and in determining which scientific questions to investigate. He concluded that a structure of liberty is essential for the advancement of science that the freedom to pursue science for its own sake is a prerequisite for the production of knowledge through peer review and the scientific method . ref cite book author Michael Polanyi title Personal Knowledge date 1958 isbn 0773491503 ref Polanyi subsequently co founded the Society for Freedom in Science . ref cite journal doi 10.1007 BF01102181 ... 1940&ndash 1946 journal Minerva disambiguation Minerva volume 16 issue 1 pages 42&ndash 72 ... and associations AAAS Award for Scientific Freedom and Responsibility American Association for the Advancement ...   more details



  1. The Scientific Monthly

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Infobox Magazine title The Scientific Monthly image file Scientific Monthly Oct 1915 Cover.png image size image caption First issue, October 1915 editor James McKeen Cattell frequency Monthly category Science company The Science Press publisher James McKeen Cattell firstdate October 1915 finaldate 1957 country USA language English Scientific Monthly was a science magazine published from 1915 to 1957. Psychologist James McKeen Cattell was the original founder and editor. In 1957 Scientific Monthly was absorbed by Science journal Science . DEFAULTSORT Scientific Monthly Category Monthly magazines Category Publications established in 1915 Category Publications disestablished in 1957 Sci mag stub ...   more details



  1. Scientific Australian

    Scientific Australian may refer to Scientific Australian 1895 Scientific Australian 1963 Scientific Australian 1977 disambig ...   more details



  1. Scientific teaching

    Scientific teaching is a pedagogy pedagogical approach used in undergraduate science classrooms whereby teaching and learning is approached with the same rigor as science itself. According to a 2004 Policy Forum in Science journal Science magazine, scientific teaching involves active learning strategies to engage students in the process of science and teaching methods that have been systematically tested and shown to reach diverse students. ref Jo Handelsman, Diane Ebert May, Robert Beichner, Peter Bruns, Amy Chang, Robert DeHaan, Jim Gentile, Sarah Lauffer, James Stewart, Shirley M. Tilghman, and William B. Wood. 2004 . http scientificteaching.wisc.edu documents ScientificTeaching.pdf Scientific Teaching . Science 304 5670, 23 April , 521 522. ref The 2007 volume Scientific Teaching ref Jo Handelsman, Sarah Miller, and Christine Pfund. 2007 . http scientificteaching.wisc.edu books.htm Scientific Teaching . Madison, WI Englewood, CO and New York The Wisconsin Program for Scientific Teaching, Roberts & Company, and W.H. Freeman. ref lists three major tenets of scientific teaching blockquote Active learning A process in which students are actively engaged in learning. It may include inquiry based learning, cooperative learning, or student centered learning. Assessment Tools for measuring ... in the classroom. The SCALE UP learning environment is an example of applying the scientific teaching approach. In practice, scientific teaching employs a backward design approach. The instructor ... student learning through scientific discovery. ref D. Ebert May and J. Hodder. 2008 http www.sinauer.com detail.php?id 2221 Pathways to Scientific Teaching . Sinauer Associates, Inc. ref References Reflist External links http scientificteaching.wisc.edu Wisconsin Program for Scientific Teaching http scientificteaching.wisc.edu books.htm Scientific Teaching by Jo Handelsman Handelsman , Miller, and Pfund ... Education in Biology http www.sinauer.com detail.php?id 2221 Pathways to Scientific Teaching ...   more details



  1. Scientific writing

    Scientific writing is writing about science . History Scientific writing in English started in the 14th century. ref citation url http books.google.com books?id tIKyquQR1ecC title Medical and scientific writing in late medieval English author Irma Taavitsainen, P ivi Pahta ref The Royal Society established good practice for scientific writing. Founder member, Thomas Sprat , wrote on the importance of plain and accurate description rather than rhetorical flourishes in his History of the Royal Society of London . Robert Boyle emphasized the importance of not boring the reader with a dull, flat style. ref citation url http books.google.com books?id 0Ns56qzBMIUC&pg PA34 title The scientific literature author Joseph E. Harmon, Alan G. Gross chapter On Early English Scientific Writing ref Because most scientific journals accept manuscripts only in English, an entire industry has developed to help non native English speaking authors improve their text before submission. It is just now becoming an accepted practice to utilize the benefits of these services. This is making it easier for scientists to focus on their research and still get published in top journals. Citation needed date November 2010 Writing style guides Different fields have different conventions for writing style, and individual journals within a field usually have their own style guides. Some style guides for scientific writing recommend against use of the passive voice , ref Cite web author Nature Publishing Group title ... write.html Writing for a Nature journal year 2010 accessdate 2010 08 05 ref while some encourage it. ref Cite web author International Studies Review title Journal house style points url http www.blackwellpublishing.com ... Parenthetical referencing Peer review Scientific literature Scientific method academic publishing References Reflist Use dmy dates date September 2010 DEFAULTSORT Scientific Writing Category Writing Science stub Journal stub ...   more details



  1. The Scientific Activist

    day for scientific activist.html It s Moving Day for The Scientific Activist post from original site , The Scientific Activist , June 9, 2006 see also http scienceblogs.com scientificactivist 2006 06 June 2006 archives new site ref In July 2006, The Scientific Activist was named one of Nature journal ...The Scientific Activist is a blog that covers science , politics , and science policy, run by Nick Anthis , a graduate student in biochemistry and Rhodes Scholar at the University of Oxford . The Scientific Activist gained international recognition in February 2006 when it published information that led to the immediate resignation of George W. Bush administration Bush Administration NASA appointee George Deutsch . ref name deutsch post Nick Anthis, http scientificactivist.blogspot.com 2006 02 breaking news george deutsch did not.html Breaking News George Deutsch Did Not Graduate from Texas A&M University , The Scientific Activist , February 6, 2006 ref ref name NYT Andrew C. Revkin, http www.nytimes.com 2006 02 08 politics 08nasa.html?ex 1297054800&en 9770cf71c58cfd89&ei 5090&partner rssuserland&emc ... Deutsch&mdash who had been accused of censoring scientific information at NASA&mdash claimed to have ..., completed his degree there. The Scientific Activist was founded on January 11, 2006, and was originally ... 2006 01 what is scientific activist.html What is a Scientific Activist? , The Scientific ... oxford scientists bite back at animal.html Oxford Scientist Bite Back at Animal Rights Activists , The Scientific Activist , February 26, 2006 ref On June 9, 2006, The Scientific Activist moved to ScienceBlogs ... Top five science blogs , Nature journal Nature , 442 , p. 9, July 6, 2006 ref Notes and sources references External links http scienceblogs.com scientificactivist The Scientific Activist , current site http scientificactivist.blogspot.com The Scientific Activist , original site archives January 11&mdash June 21, 2006 DEFAULTSORT Scientific Activist, The Category Science blogs Category Blogs ...   more details



  1. World Scientific

    . World Scientific Printers provides design and printing services including print on demand. LAB Creations is a design and printing consultancy. Imprints World Scientific has over 19 book imprints ... Book Agency Selected journals Coastal Engineering Journal International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics International Journal of Modern Physics B IJMPB International Journal of Modern Physics D Journal of Computational Acoustics Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences Modern ... Category Companies established in 1981 he World Scientific ...   more details



  1. Scientific medicine

    Scientific medicine , as a descriptive term, applies to the form of medicine derived from the Flexnerian medicine Flexnerian reformation of medical education and the Germ theory of disease germ theory in the early 1900s . ref Cite book last Jonas first Wayne B. authorlink title Mosby s dictionary of complementary and alternative medicine url http books.google.com books?id OpVqAAAAMAAJ accessdate 2010 04 25 year 2005 publisher Mosby location isbn 9780323025164 page pages 519 quote quoted at Cite web url http medical dictionary.thefreedictionary.com scientific medicine title scientific medicine work The Free Dictionary publisher thefreedictionary.com accessdate 2010 04 25 quote scientific medicine, n a term used to describe the form of medicine derived from the Flexnerian reformation of medical education and the germ theory in the early 1900s. Jonas Mosby s Dictionary of Complementary and Alternative Medicine. c 2005, Elsevier. ref Romano discusses the rise of the importance of science in medicine ... medicine scientific ... In many ways the term scientific medicine was a successful attempt to garner allies no one championed unscientific medicine. The meanings of scientific medicine changed over time ... I t was in various disputes that the ambiguity and broadness of the term scientific medicine became most evident. ref Title Making medicine scientific John Burdon Sanderson and the culture of Victorian science Making Medicine Scientific Author Terrie M. Romano Edition illustrated Publisher ... SfwibeKYOvgC Cite book last Romano first Terrie M. authorlink title Making medicine scientific John ... 7 pages 225 quote ref Some contemporary usage contrasts scientific medicine in the sense of mainstream conventional medicine with alternative medicine . ref For example Cite journal last Coulter first ... journal Medical Journal of Australia volume 180 issue 7 page 588 publisher location issn url https ... ... I n the paradigm that we now call conventional scientific medicine, dilution of a therapeutic substance ...   more details



  1. Boston Scientific

    Infobox Company company name Boston Scientific company logo Image Bostonscientificlogo.png 150px company ... www.bostonscientific.com The Boston Scientific Corporation nyse BSX abbreviated BSC , is a worldwide ... , endoscopy , oncology , urology and gynecology . Boston Scientific is well known for the development ... was at the center of a claim of patent infringement on the part of Boston Scientific, which was found liable for 431 million in damages. ref cite news title Boston Scientific Loses Patent Trial publisher ...?ref business accessdate 2008 02 13 first Barnaby J. last Feder ref Boston Scientific s main competitors ... Laboratories . ref cite news title Guidant battle ends in favor of Boston Scientific publisher Associated ... ref cite web title Boston Scientific Completes Combination with Guidant date April 21, 2006 url http bostonscientific.mediaroom.com index.php?s 43&item 513 accessdate 2008 02 11 Boston Scientific s press release on the acquisition. ref br Navilyst Medical was formed in February 2008 from Boston Scientific s Fluid Management and Vascular Access business units. ref cite web title Boston Scientific ... boston 2008 08 05 navilyst medical boston scientific spin off aiming to tap veins without causing infections accessdate 2009 02 23 ref Beginning in 2003, Johnson & Johnson and Boston Scientific have ... Boston Scientific agreed to pay 716 million to J&J in September 2009 and an additional 1.73 billion ... WSJ Small 20Business IndustryNews Boston Scientific to Pay J&J 1.73B to Settle Stent Patent Disputes , Wall Street Journal , February 2, 2010 ref Notes reflist External links http www.bostonscientific.com Boston Scientific official web site . http biz.yahoo.com ic 15 15683.html Yahoo Boston Scientific Corporation Company Profile . http www.gstock.com quote bsx.html Boston Scientific stock performance ... scientific stent maker soars despite major recall Gamble wins big at Boston Scientific , boston.com. ... Category Health care companies of the United States Category Natick, Massachusetts de Boston Scientific ...   more details



  1. Scientific enterprise

    Science Scientific enterprise refers to science based project s developed by, or in cooperation with, private entrepreneur s. For example, in the Age of Exploration , leaders like Henry the Navigator founded schools of navigation, from which stemmed voyages of exploration. Examples of enterprising scientific organizations Each of the organizations listed below, have the ability to conduct scientific research on an extended basis, involving multiple researchers over an extended time. Generally, the research is funded not only for the science itself, but for some application which shows promise for the enterprise. But the researchers, if left to their own choices, will tend to follow their research interest, which is essential for the long term health of their chosen field. Note that a successful scientific enterprise is not equivalent to a successful high tech enterprise or to a successful business enterprise, but that they form an ecology, a Process of scientific change, or progress food chain . The Max Planck Institute The RAND corporation founded as a research corporation . Did groundbreaking work in the field of artificial intelligence The Jet Propulsion Laboratory , founded by Theodore von K rm n Bell Laboratories is renowned for the quality of its scientific work. Xerox PARC company PARC is a research organization which has also spawned innovations such as the graphical user interface and SRI International SRI , where the computer mouse was invented, were explicitly founded with a research basis. IBM Research Hughes Research Laboratories was the location of the invention of the first working laser. The Howard Hughes Medical Institute See also Science of science policy SoSP References The Public Library of Science PLoS is an open content scientific journal. See New York Times June 26, 2004 p.A15. Other open content journals are listed in the article. Andrew Joseph ..., History, and Other Passions John Ziman, Reliable Knowledge Category heuristics Category scientific ...   more details



  1. Scientific imperialism

    of ever wider areas of human behavior. ref name Dupre1994 cite journal author Dupr , J. authorlink John Dupr year 1994 title Against Scientific Imperialism journal PSA Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting ... cite journal author Wilmshurst P title Scientific imperialism journal BMJ volume 314 issue ... doi 10.1080 03086539508582963 cite journal author Inkster I title Scientific Enterprise and the Colonial .... Scientific Colonialism Washington, 1987 cite journal author Macleod R title Passages in Imperial Science ...Multiple issues disputed March 2008 POV March 2008 quotefarm March 2008 synthesis April 2009 Scientific ... and capricious domination over the bodies and souls of men, yet he used the term scientific imperialism ... of man. ref http www.empireclubfoundation.com details.asp?SpeechID 2359&FT yes Scientific Imperialism an Address , Delivered by Ellis T. Powell, LL.B. D.Sc. ref In modern parlance, however, scientific ... of science Philosopher of science John Dupr described it in his 2006 paper Against Scientific Imperialism as the tendency to push a good scientific idea far beyond the domain in which it was originally ... link for this paper ref Scientific imperialism has also been charged against those who believe ... unjustified and ethically undesirable. ref name Bell2006 cite journal author Bell, D. year 2006 ... journal International Affairs volume 82 issue 3 pages 493 510 url http www.blackwell synergy.com ... ref Critique of power Writing about scientific exploration by James Cook in the 18th century, the textbook Worlds Together, Worlds Apart defined scientific imperialism as the pursuit of power through the pursuit of knowledge, . ref http www2.wwnorton.com college history worlds ch5 summary6.htm The Scientific ... the frustration felt by some with the limitations of reductive scientism scientific imperialism ... www.amazon.com dp 0800627598 title Theology for a Scientific Age Being and Becoming Natural, Divine ... of truth and rationality still grips the mind of much of our popular and scientific culture ...   more details



  1. Scientific literature

    science s, and within a scientific field is often abbreviated as the literature . Academic publishing is the process of placing the results of one s research into the literature. science Scientific research on original work initially published in scientific journal s is called primary literature .... Types of scientific publications Scientific literature can include the following kinds of publications scientific articles published in scientific journal s patent s specialized for science and technology ...dablink This article talks about the general structure of the production and use of scientific literature. For information on particular types, see the article for the type. For information about journal ... and search engines . refimprove date August 2009 Scientific literature comprises scientific publication ... by a government agency such as the NTSB scientific publications on the World Wide Web books, technical ... , peer reviewed journal articles remain the predominant publication type, and have the highest prestige ... article depends on the journal. The significance of books, also called research monograph s depends ... of publication as a preprint or scientific report on the web has in the past been low, but in some ... day to day records of scientific information are kept in research notebooks or logbooks. These are usually ..., notarized, and archived. The purpose is to preserve the evidence for scientific priority, and in particular for priority for obtaining patents. They have also been used in scientific disputes ... one. In preparing such an article vigorous rules for scientific writing have to be followed. Clear communication and impact factor see also Impact factor Copy editing Often, scientific advancement ... when trying to publish in these journals, regardless of the quality of the scientific study itself. ref cite journal author Pan, Z title Crossing the language limitations journal PLos Medicine ... English to a level that high impact journals will accept. Authorship The nature of the content A scientific ...   more details



  1. Scientific community

    the quality of research methodology and interpretation of results. ref name SCMet cite journal last1 Kornfeld first1 W last2 Hewitt first2 CE year 1981 title The Scientific Community Metaphor journal ...The scientific community consists of the total body of scientist s, its relationships and interactions ... philosophy Objectivity is expected to be achieved by the scientific method . Peer review , through ... system. As such, academic degree degrees in the relevant scientific sub disciplines are often considered ... and scientific conference conferences . After obtaining a PhD an academic scientist may continue ... ed scientific journals journals , or by attending academic conference conferences where new research ... of scientific work and results as well. And many in a coherent community may actually not communicate all of their work with one another, for various professional reasons. Speaking for the scientific ... as a surrogate when the opinions of the scientific community need to be ascertained by public policy .... Nevertheless, general scientific consensus is a concept which is often referred to when dealing with questions that can be subject to scientific method ology. While the consensus opinion of the community is not always easy to ascertain, generally the standards and utility of the scientific method have tended to ensure that scientists agree on a standard, mainstream corpus of fact explicated by scientific theory while rejecting ideas which run counter to this realization. Scientific consensus ... of the consensus often bitterly complain that there is a closed shop bias within the scientific ... scientific skepticism skeptical organizations have devoted considerable amounts of time and money to debunker debunking the claims of those who balk at scientific consensus. Philosophy of science ... and some, including Thomas Kuhn , have pointed to the existence of scientific revolution s in the history of science as being an important indication that scientific consensus can, at times, be wrong ...   more details



  1. Scientific consensus

    Scientific consensus is the collective judgment, position, and opinion of the scientific community community of scientist s in a Scientific discipline particular field of study. Consensus implies general agreement, though not necessarily unanimity . Scientific consensus is not by itself a scientific argument, and it is not part of the scientific method . Nevertheless, consensus may be based on both scientific arguments and the scientific method. ref http www.greenfacts.org glossary abc consensus.htm ... and Peter Bearman, http asr.sagepub.com content 75 6 817.full.pdf html The Temporal Struture of Scientific ... December 2010. ref On occasion, scientific institutes issue position statements intended to communicate a summary of the science from the inside to the outside of the scientific community. In cases where ... is can be quite straightforward. Scientific consensus may be invoked in popular or political debate ... the scientific community, such as evolution ref Cite web title Statement on the Teaching of Evolution ... can change over time There are many philosophical and historical theories as to how scientific consensus changes over time. Because the history of scientific change is extremely complicated, and because there is a tendency to project winners and losers onto the past in relation to our current scientific consensus, it is very difficult to come up with accurate and rigorous models for scientific change ... and experimental approaches. Most models of scientific change rely on new data produced by scientific ... prove a scientific theory, but a single experiment could disprove one, all scientific progress should ... authorlink Karl Popper title The Logic of Scientific Discovery year 1934 edition 2002 pages publisher ... into a theory, and that falsification alone did not result in scientific change or an undermining of scientific consensus. He proposed that scientific consensus worked in the form of paradigm s , which ... of many significant anomalies would scientific consensus enter a period of crisis . At this point, new ...   more details



  1. Scientific WorkPlace

    http www.jstatsoft.org v17 s01 A comparative review of Scientific WorkPlace and LyX in Journal ...advert date February 2010 unreferenced date February 2010 Infobox Software name Scientific WorkPlace logo screenshot File SWP example.png 250px Screenshot of the SWP editor caption Screenshot of the SWP editor developer MacKichan Software programming language released latest release version 5.5.2960 latest release date release date 2009 7 28 latest preview version latest preview date operating system Microsoft Windows Windows status language genre Document processor license Proprietary software Proprietary website http www.mackichan.com products swp.html www.mackichan.com products swp.html Scientific WorkPlace often abbreviated to SWP is a software package for scientific word processing on Microsoft Windows . It is shipped as a WYSIWYG LaTeX based word processor , together with the LaTeX document preparation system and an optional computer algebra system . Scientific WorkPlace allows one to edit and typeset mathematical and scientific text using the WYSIWYM paradigm. All formula layout ... format and can be typeset using any LaTeX processor to obtain typeset pages. Scientific Workplace comes ... of LaTeX typesetting without requiring users to learn the LaTeX language. Scientific WorkPlace includes ... are available as Scientific Word no computer algebra and Scientific Notebook limited LaTeX import export, no LaTeX typesetter included . Scientific WorkPlace combines the ease of entering ... many with macro definitions not created in Scientific WorkPlace. The program also includes support ... online help system and a series of reference manuals. Scientific WorkPlace can import text .txt ..., or generate portable LaTeX output for transfer to different LaTeX installations. Scientific WorkPlace .... There is a read only version of the program, called Scientific Viewer , available at no cost from the vendors ... alternative with similar functionality TeXmacs An open source cross platform scientific word processor ...   more details



  1. Scientific American

    , Scientific American , May 2007 ref In response, Wall Street Journal online columnist James Taranto ... after Scientific American References Specific reflist 2 General refbegin cite journal last Lewenstein ...Infobox Magazine title Scientific American image file Sci am mar 2005.jpg image size 188 image caption ... 732,617 worldwide average history 1845 to present issn 0036 8733 Scientific American informally ... monthly to an educated but not necessarily scientific public, through its careful attention to the clarity .... History Scientific American was founded by inventor and publisher Rufus Porter Rufus M. Porter ... The Sciences , instead purchased the assets of the old Scientific American and put its name on the designs ... Publishing Group Holtzbrinck group of Germany, who have owned it since. In the fall of 2008, Scientific .... ref name FOLIO cite web first Jason last Fell title Scientific American Editor, President to Step Down 5 Percent of Staff Cut url http www.foliomag.com 2009 scientific american editor president step ... Manager of the magazine Scientific American for 32 years until his retirement in 1979. Died on December ... John Rennie editor John Rennie stepped down in June 2009. ref name FOLIO International editions Scientific ... , which shut down due to financial problems. Today, Scientific American publishes 18 foreign language ... after 15 issues , Polish, Romanian, Russian and Spanish. From 1902 to 1911, Scientific American supervised ... as The Americana . First issue Wikisource Scientific American Volume 1 Issue 1 Front page Front page ... The Advocate of Industry and Enterprise and Journal of Mechanical and other Improvements . On the front ... as follows quote Scientific American published every Thursday morning at No. 11 Spruce Street ..., many of them elegant, and illustrative of New Inventions, Scientific Principles, and Curious Works ... of progress of Mechanical and other Scientific Improvements American and Foreign. Improvements and Inventions Catalogues of American Patents Scientific Essays, illustrative of the principles of the sciences ...   more details



  1. Scientific misconduct

    cite journal last1 Goodstein first1 David year January February 2002 title Scientific misconduct journal Academe publisher AAUP url http www.aaup.org AAUP pubsres academe 2002 JF Feat good.htm ref ... misconduct scientific journal s explicitly ask authors not to do this. It is referred to as salami ... of scientific papers are often scrutinized in journal club s. In this venue, members can decide ... title Lessons from the Pearce affair handling scientific fraud journal BMJ date June 17, 1995 ...Science Scientific misconduct is the violation of the standard codes of scholarly method scholarly conduct and ethics ethical behavior in professional science scientific research . A The Lancet Lancet review on Handling of Scientific Misconduct in Scandinavian countries provides the following sample definitions ref cite journal date July 3, 1999 first Magne last Nylenna coauthors Daniel Andersen, Gisela Dahiquist, Matti Sarvas, Asbj rn Aakvaag title Handling of scientific dishonesty in the Nordic countries journal The Lancet volume 354 quote Definition of dishonesty ref reproduced in The COPE report 1999 ref cite id COPE1999PDF cite journal title Coping with fraud work The COPE Report 1999 pages ... negligence leading to fabrication of the scientific message or a false credit or emphasis given to a scientist ... of the research process in other ways. The consequences of scientific misconduct can be severe at a personal ... research findings. Motivation to commit scientific misconduct According to David Goodstein of Caltech ... of high profile scientific papers. Hence, there is a strong imperative to publish or perish ... false information into the body of scientific knowledge. Rather, they intend to introduce a fact ... required. Easiness of fabrication In many scientific fields, results are often difficult ... claim innocence if their results conflict with others in the same field. There are no scientific police which are trained to fight scientific crimes, all investigations are made by experts ...   more details



  1. Scientific skepticism

    Exploration. Journal of Scientific Exploration, Volume 12 No 4. 1998. Portable Document Format ...Science for a general discussion of skepticism skepticism Scientific skepticism or rational skepticism ... than to the routine discussions and challenges among scientists. Scientific skepticism is different ... of the world and how we perceive it. Scientific skepticism primarily uses deductive argument s to evaluate claims which lack a suitable evidential basis. The New Skepticism described by Paul Kurtz is scientific ... url doi isbn 0879757663 ref The term scientific skepticism appears to have originated in the work ... Ballantine Books date 1998 location pages 320 url doi isbn 0345379187 ref Overview Scientific skeptics believe that empirical investigation of reality leads to the truth , and that the scientific method is best suited to this purpose. Considering the rigor of the scientific method, science itself may simply be thought of as an organized form of skepticism. This does not mean that the scientific ... hypotheses and critical thinking . Scientific skeptics attempt to evaluate hypothesis claim s based ... contradictory to generally accepted science . Scientific skeptics do not assert that unusual claims ... be accepted as having validity. From a scientific point of view, theories are judged on many criteria ... to which their prediction s match experiment al results. Skepticism is part of the scientific ... is the scientific method? work publisher date 1998 url http physics.ucr.edu wudka Physics7 Notes www ... thinking with an appreciation for Scientific consensus consensus amongst the most relevant scientists ... memories apply the scientific method carefully, and have even found some empirical support for their validity, ref name chu cite journal last Chu first J coauthors Frey L, Ganzel B, Matthews J year 1999 month May title Memories of childhood abuse dissociation, amnesia, and corroboration journal American Journal of Psychiatry volume 156 issue 5 pages 749 55 pmid 10327909 accessdate 2008 01 16 ...   more details



  1. Scientific priority

    in Science , The American Journal of Psychology , Vol.39, Nos.1 4, December 1927 , pp.  70 ... in Scientific Discovery A Chapter in the Sociology of Science , American Sociological Review ... , The Free Press, New York , 1968 originally published as A Note on Science and Democracy , Journal ..., Origin Myth and Ideology Discovery of Social Psychology , Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour ... Curiosities of Social Psychology , Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences , Vol.36, No.4, Fall 2000 , pp.  499 506. See also List of scientific priority disputes Multiple discovery ...   more details



  1. Scientific Linux

    Infobox OS name Scientific Linux logo Image Scientific linux logo.svg 100px Scientific Linux logo screenshot Image ScientificLinux60.png 250px caption Scientific Linux 6.0 s default GNOME desktop collapsible ... latest release version 6.0 latest release date release date 2011 03 03 marketing target Scientific ... www.scientificlinux.org updatemodel Yellow dog Updater, Modified Yum PackageKit Scientific Linux ... official release was on May 10, 2004. At the release of Scientific Linux 3.0.1, CERN joined in the collaboration and became co developers of Scientific Linux. Scientific Linux includes software suited for scientists and people working with scientific data. This includes FITS libraries, Graphviz , and R programming language R . Version history Historical releases of Scientific Linux are the following. class wikitable caption Scientific Linux caption style background efefef Year month date style background efefef Number Official style background efefef Name 2004 05 10 Scientific Linux 3.0.1 Feynman 2004 06 21 Scientific Linux 3.0.2 Feynman 2004 10 01 Scientific Linux 3.0.3 Feynman 2005 02 11 Scientific Linux 3.0.4 Feynman 2005 04 20 Scientific Linux 4.0 Beryllium 2005 07 25 Scientific Linux 3.0.5 Feynman 2005 08 06 Scientific Linux 4.1 Beryllium 2005 11 22 Scientific Linux 4.2 Beryllium 2006 05 08 Scientific Linux 4.3 Beryllium 2006 05 26 Scientific Linux 3.0.7 Feynman 2006 10 09 Scientific Linux 4.4 Beryllium 2006 10 31 Scientific Linux 3.0.8 Feynman 2007 05 04 Scientific Linux 5.0 Boron 2007 06 25 Scientific Linux 4.5 Beryllium 2007 10 12 Scientific Linux 3.0.9 Legacy 2008 01 16 Scientific Linux 5.1 Boron 2008 03 12 Scientific Linux 4.6 Beryllium 2008 06 26 Scientific Linux 5.2 Boron 2008 09 03 Scientific Linux 4.7 Beryllium 2009 03 19 Scientific Linux 5.3 Boron 2009 07 28 Scientific Linux 4.8 Beryllium 2009 11 04 Scientific Linux 5.4 Boron 2010 05 19 Scientific Linux 5.5 Boron 2011 03 03 Scientific Linux 6.0 Carbon See also Portal Free software Red Hat Enterprise Linux , the commercial ...   more details




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