Mergefrom Legitimated date October 2008 Legitimation is the act of providing legitimacy . Legitimation in the social sciences refers to the wikt process process whereby an act, process, or ideology becomes legitimate by its attachment to Norm sociology norms and values within in given society . It is the process of making something acceptable and normative to a group or audience . Legitimate power is the ability to influence through authority , the right by virtue of one s organization position or status to exercise control over persons in subordinate position. Power and influence For example, the legitimation of power can be understood using Max Weber s traditional bases of power. In a bureaucracy , people gain legitimate use of power by their positions in which it is widely agreed that the specified person hold authority . There is no inherent right to wield power. For example,a president can exercise power and authority because the position is fully legitimated by society as a whole. In another example, if an individual attempts to convince others that something is right , they can invoke generally accepted arguments that support their agenda . Advocacy group s must legitimate their courses of action based on invoking specific social norms and values. Invoking these norms and values allows the group to proceed in a rational and coherent manner with the expectation that their subsequent behavior is legitimated by the norms and values which guide their organizations. Family Law Legitimation can also be used as a legal term where a father of a child born out of wedlock becomes the child s legal father. Prior to legitimation, the child is said to be illegitimate. Once a child .... Canon Law Legitimation is a term in Roman Catholic canon law to remove the canonical irregularity of illegitimacy for candidates for the priesthood. ref CathEncy wstitle Legitimation ref See also ... law bg de Legitimation Politikwissenschaft fr L gitimation id Legitimasi jv Legitimasi ... more details
For the book by Jurgen Habermas Legitimation Crisis book Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 In political science a legitimation crisis is said By whom date July 2009 to occur when a government governing structure still retains the law legal authority by which to govern, but is not able to politics demonstrate that its practical functioning fulfills the end for which it was instituted. Three characteristics may be linked with a legitimation crisis. Policy incoherence bureaucrats Government employees are so busy, they don t necessarily know what they are looking at. Institutional will is lost Employees are not careful about tainting a government institution with decisions which may be seen as mistaken or unpopular. Loss of public confidence. The public begins to lose faith in the government to act efficiently and effectively. See also Legitimation Category Political science DEFAULTSORT Legitimation Crisis Polisci stub ... more details
The Legitimation of Power by David Beetham is a famous political theory text. The book examines the legitimation of power as an essential issue for social scientists to take into account looking at both relationships between legitimacy and the variety of contemporary political systems. Notability It has been praised by David Held in the Times Higher Education Supplement as being an admirable text , far reaching in its scope and extraordinary in the clarity with which it covers a wide range of material One can have nothing but the highest regard for this volume. And it has also been praised by Zygmunt Bauman in the journal Sociology who argues that it is a study bound to revolutionize sociological thinking and teaching , that it is Seminal and profoundly original and that it should become the obligitory reading for every teacher and practitioner of social science. ref Bauman, Zygmunt 1992 Book Review in Sociology Aug, vol. 26 pp. 551 554. ref Structure of the book The book is diveded in two parts. The first part looks at the criteria for legitimacy. Outlining the Social Scientific Concept of Legitimacy Power and its need of Legitimation the intellectual Structure of legitimacy generally and the social science and the social construction of legitimacy in particular. The second part of the work examines the legitimacy of the contemporary states. Outlining the dimensions of state Legitimacy, the tendencies of political systems to have crisis various modes of non legitimate power. This part concludes with a look at legitimacy in both political science and political philosophy. ref name pal http www.palgrave.com products title.aspx?is 0333375394 Palgrave s Entry on The Legitimation ... Steffek The Legitimation of International Governance A Discourse Approach European Journal of International Relations 2003 9 249 ref The book s details David Beetham 1991 The Legitimation of Power, Palgrave Macmillan 9780333375396 ref name pal References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Legitimation of Power ... more details
Wikify date September 2010 Legitimation Crisis was published in 1975 ISBN 0435823868 by Beacon Press, in the translation and with an introduction of Thomas McCarthy. It was J rgen Habermas eighth book. It was originally published in 1973 as Legitimationsprobleme im Sp tkapitalismus by Suhrkamp . ref http www.copac.ac.uk search?rn 1&ti Legitimation crisis&sort order rank COPAC catalogue record ref References reflist DEFAULTSORT Legitimation Crisis Book Category 1975 books Category Sociology books Category Books about public opinion Category Political philosophy literature Category Works by J rgen Habermas Sociology book stub ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Mergeto Legitimation date October 2008 Legitimated refers to specific legal forms of authentication by the State. It may apply in regard to documents, where the authentication of an official such as a notary to a document to be used in international transactions will undergo the process of legitimation a formal blessing of the document by national authorities . Legitimation also refers to the official recognition of a child born out of wedlock, whose parents subsequently marry, as a child of that marriage. Category Legal terms Law term stub ... more details
wiktionary selfref For the Category Wikipedia essays Wikipedia essay , see Wikipedia Using Wikipedia to gain legitimacy . Legitimacy , from the Latin word legitimare to make lawful , may refer to Legitimacy law Legitimacy of standards Legitimacy political Legitimate expectation Legitimate peripheral participation Legitimate theater Legitimation Legit may refer to Legit professional wrestling Legit TV series Legit Ballin record label B Legit American rapper Too Legit to Quit MC Hammer album Too Legit for the Pit Hardcore Takes the Rap album of cover version s of hiphop songs disambig cs Legitimita rozcestn k ... more details
Selim Deringil born Ottawa , 1951 is a Turkish people Turkish academic, and professor of history at Bo azi i University , Istanbul . Career Deringil earned his doctorate from the University of East Anglia in 1979, and joined Bo azi i University the same year. He is a notable lecturer on Late Ottoman History, Ottoman Islam and relationships between Ottomans and Europe. He has lectured in the United States, England, France, Lebanon and Israel. He has written several essays on the fall of the Ottoman Empire and the history of the Republic of Turkey . His book The Well Protected Domains deology and the Legitimation of Power in the Ottoman Empire 1876 1909 was awarded the Turkish Studies Association Fuad K pr l prize in 2001. Partial bibliography The Ottomans, the Turks, and world power politics collected essays, ISBN 9754281793 Turkish foreign policy during the Second World War an active neutrality, ISBN 0521344662 The well protected domains ideology and the legitimation of power in the Ottoman Empire, 1876 1909, ISBN 1860643078 Further reading cite journal author De Bellaigue, Christopher year 2001 title Turkey s Hidden Past journal The New York Review of Books volume 48 issue 4 url http www.nybooks.com articles 14094 Review of The Well Protected Domains Ideology and the Legitimation of Power in the Ottoman Empire, 1876 1909 cite journal author Ahmad, Feroz year 1991 title Turkish Foreign Policy during the Second World War An Active Neutrality by Selim Deringil journal International Journal of Middle East Studies volume 23 issue 3 pages 424 426 url http links.jstor.org sici?sici 0020 7438 199108 23 3A3 3C424 3ATFPDTS 3E2.0.CO 3B2 E accessdate 2008 05 06 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Deringil, Selim ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1951 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Deringil, Selim Category 1951 births Category Alumni of the University of East Anglia Category Bo azi i University faculty Category Turkish ... more details
theories and analyses of fascism, and produced the famous The Legitimation of Power . He also .... David Beetham 1991 The Legitimation of Power This work explores the legitimation of power not only ... more details
The salad bowl concept suggests that the integration of the many different cultures of United States residents combine like a salad, as opposed to the more common notion of a cultural melting pot ref http daggle.com the melting pot versus the salad bowl 111 ref . In Canada this concept is more commonly known as the cultural mosaic . In the salad bowl model, various American cultures are juxtaposed &mdash like salad ingredients &mdash but do not merge together into a single wiktionary Homogeneous homogeneous culture this can be seen as bad ref http www.bigissueground.com politics blair meltingpotsaladbowl.shtml ref . Each culture keeps its own distinct qualities. This idea proposes a society of many individual, pure cultures, and the term has become more political correctness politically correct than melting pot , since the latter suggests that ethnic groups may be unable to preserve their cultures. In Singapore , the phrase rojak society is sometimes heard alluding to the tri cultural past and present of Singapore. Rojak is a Malay word meaning mixture and is also used in the names of various Singaporean salads. See also Elite theory New institutionalism Marxism Legitimation Crisis Agonism Pluralism political theory References reflist DEFAULTSORT Salad Bowl Cultural Idea Category American culture Category English phrases Category Sociology Category Political metaphors Category Canadian culture Category Cultural politics culture stub ... more details
Antonino Diana 1586 July 20, 1663 was a Catholic moral theology Catholic moral theologian . ref http www.newadvent.org cathen 04773a.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article ref Diana was born of a noble family at Palermo , Sicily . A famous casuistry casuist , he was a consultor of the Holy Office of the Kingdom of Sicily and an examiner of bishop s under Urban VIII , Innocent X , and Alexander VII . Harshly attacked in Blaise Pascal s Provincial Letters , notably for his famous legitimation of duel s, Diana himself claimed that as a rule his solutions followed the milder opinion. On the frontspiece of his Resolutiones Morales round a figure of the Cross runs the legend Non ferro sed ligno . According to St. Alphonsus , Diana went too far in the direction of laxity. He died at Rome in 1663. References reflist catholic DEFAULTSORT Diana, Antonio Category 1586 births Category 1663 deaths Category Catholic casuists Category Italian theologians Italy academic bio stub theologian stub fr Antonino Diana ... more details
Kosta Kumanudi was a Serbia n politician with the Democratic Party Yugoslavia Democratic Party , and later with the Yugoslav Radical Peasant Democracy , forerunner to the Yugoslav Radical Union Yugoslav National Party ref The three Yugoslavias state building and legitimation, 1918 2005 by Sabrina P. Ramet 2006 ref . From 1921 to 1922 Kumanudi was Finance Minister of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes and Minister of Internal Affairs for a short time in 1922. He was Mayor of Belgrade from 1926 to 1929. In 1941 Kumanudi signed the Serbia 1941 1944 History Appeal to the Serbian Nation to collaborate with Serbia s quisling quisling government ref Cohen, Philip J. Serbia s secret war propaganda and the deceit of history , Texas A&M University Press, 1996 ref . He was later tried as part of the Belgrade Process and was sentenced to time in jail for his role in establishing the quisling government with Milan Nedi General Milan Nedi at its helm. References reflist BGMayor Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH Category Democratic Party Yugoslavia politicians Kumanudi, Kosta Category Mayors of Belgrade Category Serbian prisoners and detainees Category Prisoners and detainees of Yugoslavia Category Government ministers of Yugoslavia Category Year of death missing sh Kosta Kumanudi ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Confusing date February 2009 George Etienne Gauthier , Order of Canada OC born December 31, 1911 is a Canada Canadian civil servant. He was born in Sorel Tracy, Quebec and attended University of Montreal H.E.C . In 1968, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada for his contribution to Centennial Year, especially as Associate Commissioner on the Centennial Commission. External links http findarticles.com p articles mi qa3683 is 199904 ai n8850434 pg 6 For Canada s sake The centennial celebrations of 1967, state legitimation and the restructuring of Canadian public life http www.gg.ca honours search recherche honours desc.asp?lang e&TypeID orc&id 1986 Order of Canada Site http news.google.ca newspapers?id lBUuAAAAIBAJ&sjid vCoDAAAAIBAJ&pg 2069,4079460&dq george etienne gauthier&hl en Centennial Aim Dialogue , The News and Eastern Townships Advocate, December 15, 1966, p. 25 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Gauthier, George ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Gauthier, George Category 1911 births Category Officers of the Order of Canada Category Possibly living people Canada gov bio stub ... more details
name BLSmith6 Smith, B.L., Legitimation of Power in South Asia ,p.6 ref Agent of syncretism Shasta ... between Shiva and the female form of Vishnu , namely Mohini . ref name BLSmith5 Smith, B.L., Legitimation ... References cite book last Smith first B. L. title Legitimation of Power in South Asia publisher Brill ... more details
the incipient coup. ref Collins, Edward Jr. Cole, Timothy M. 1996 , Regime Legitimation in Instances ..., Timothy M. 1996 , Regime Legitimation in Instances of Coup Caused Governments in Exile The Cases ... more details
orphan date July 2010 Image Frankfurt Palais Thurn und Taxis Portal.jpg thumb right Palais Thurn und Taxis in Free City of Frankfurt Frankfurt was the seat of the Provisorische Zentralgewalt of the Frankfurt Parliament and of the Federal Assembly of the German Confederation The Provisorische Zentralgewalt or Provisional central power was the provisional government of the Frankfurt Parliament , 1848 49. Since this all German national assembly had not been initiated by the German Confederation , it was lacking not only major constitutional bodies, such as a head of state and a government, but also legal legitimation. A modification of the Bundesakte , File Erzherzog Johann cropped .jpg thumb left Archduke Johann of Austria 1848 the constitution of the German Confederation, could have brought about such legitimation, but was practically impossible to achieve, as it would have required the unanimous support of all 38 signatory states. Partially for this reason, influential European powers, including France and Russia , declined to recognize the Parliament. The delegates on the left wanted to solve this situation by creating a revolutionary parliamentary government, but, on 24 June 1848, the majority 450 100 voted for a compromise, the so called Provisional Central Power Provisorische Zentralgewalt . This newly created provisional government was headed by Archduke Johann of Austria as regent Reichsverweser , i.e., as a temporary head of state. Johann named as August Giacomo Jochmus August von Jochmus as Foreign Minister and Navy minister. The practical task of government was performed by a cabinet, consisting of a college of ministers under the leadership of a prime minister Ministerpr sident . At the same time, the Provisional Central Power built a government apparatus, made up of specialised ministries and special envoys, employing, for financial reasons, mainly deputies of the assembly. It was housed in the Thurn und Taxis Palace, which had been and would again be the ... more details
on the number of organizations density in the market. The two central mechanisms here are legitimation ... . Legitimation generally increases at a decreasing rate with the number of organizations, but so does competition at an increasing rate . The result is that legitimation processes will prevail at low ... increase with the number of organizations due to an increase in legitimation but will decrease at high ... more details
Joseph Berger born 1924 is an American theoretical sociologist , a senior fellow at the Hoover Institution , and a Professor Emeritus at Stanford University . Biography A native of Brooklyn , he was educated at Thomas Jefferson High School and Brooklyn College . After earning his doctoral degree in sociology at Harvard University in the 1950s, where he had been taught by Talcott Parsons , he established a theoretical and experimental research program at Stanford. The program, Expectation States Theory, has many branches and through his mentorship of generations of graduate student s, this program has been a unique example of the growth of knowledge in sociology through chains of theory development accompanied by experimental tests and refinements. His expertise is in the area of status processes and status relations among members of different groups, processes of legitimation, reward expectations and distributive justice , and theory construction in the behavioral science s. His current research focuses on gender relations in interpersonal settings, status characteristics theory, and cumulative theory in social science . ref http www.hoover.org bios berger.html ref Berger, along with collaborators, has edited a large number of books to which invited scholars have contributed papers that elaborate upon one or another sociological theory in progress. Berger is a recipient of the Cooley Mead Award from the American Sociological Association to honor long term distinguished contributions to the intellectual and scientific advancement of social psychology . In 2007, he received the W. E. B. Du Bois Award for his contributions to the field of sociology. ref http www.hoover.org bios berger.html ref Edited books partial list Sociological Theories in Progress, Vol. I, 1966 Sociological Theories in Progress, Vol. II, 1972 Sociological Theories in Progress, New Formulations, 1989 New Directions in Contemporary Sociological Theory, 2002 References references Persondata Metadata ... more details
Richard Alan Slaughter , PhD, is an Australia n educator and scholar. He is notable for his studies in the field of critical futures today , which developed from the intersection of futures studies and social constructivism . Slaughter is co director of Foresight International and author of various books, including The Foresight Principle 1995 , Futures for the Third Millennium 1999 , and Futures Beyond Dystopia 2004 . In 2005 he released a 7 part http www.jaygary.com peakfutures pathways.shtml Pathways to Foresight DVD series for individual and small group study. Slaughter is known for his contributions to educators who teach the future of society through the World Futures Studies Federation , for editing The Knowledge Base of Futures Studies , a CD ROM collection of graduate readings used internationally, and for founding http www.swin.edu.au agse courses foresight index.htm The Australian Foresight Institute . Slaughter s critical futures is not about forecasting the future, but opening up space for alternative views, discourses and challenges to the status quo. His futures tool, the transformation cycle T cycle , is an ideational framework for understanding social innovation and legitimation processes. Richard A. Slaughter participated in the Stock Exchange of Visions project in 2007. He writes and has been a guest editor for Futures journal Futures journal. ref http www.sciencedirect.com science issue 5805 1999 999689997 83137Z. Dissenting Futures Futures journal Futures editor with Ziauddin Sardar Volume 31, Number 2 ref ref http www.sciencedirect.com science issue 5805 2002 999659996 283512 Futures of Futures Studies Futures journal Futures , Volume 34, Numbers 3 and 4 ref External links http www.foresightinternational.com.au Foresight International http www.stockexchangeofvisions.org speaker.php?id 40 Stock Exchange Of Visions Visions of Richard A. Slaughter Video Interviews References references For more on Slaughter s approach to social foresight, see Jose ... more details
Richard de Pilmuir Pilmor , Pylmore 1347 was a 14th century bishop of Dunkeld . He was a brother of John de Pilmor , bishop of Moray . He was precentor of the bishopric of Moray when, following the death of bishop William Sinclair bishop William Sinclair , the canons of Dunkeld held an election. This happened in the year 1337. The result was disputed. Richard s election was challenged by Maol Choluim de Innerpeffray . The dispute was taken to the papal court. Pope Benedict XII passed the question on to Cardinal Bertrand du Pouget , bishop of Ostia , for judgment. In July 1344 the cardinal declared the election of both null and void, but appointed Richard to the bishopric. Richard, as bishop of Dunkeld, maintained connections with Moray . On 20 October 1345 he is found along with his brother at Elgin Cathedral . Along with other Scottish bishops, he signed a letter addressed to the pope asking requesting legitimation of Robert II of Scotland Robert Stewart s marriage to Elizabeth Mure . He died sometime in November 1347. References John Dowden Dowden, John , The Bishops of Scotland , ed. J. Maitland Thomson, Glasgow, 1912 start box s rel succession box before small Maol Choluim de Innerpeffray unconsecrated small br William Sinclair bishop William Sinclair title Bishop of Dunkeld years 1337 44&ndash 1347 after small Robert de Den unconsecrated small br Donnchadh de Strathearn end box Bishops of Dunkeld DEFAULTSORT Pilmor, Richard de Category 1347 deaths Category Bishops of Dunkeld Category 14th century Roman Catholic bishops ... more details
Other persons Peter Jackson Primarysources date March 2008 An Australian writer and scholar of human sexuality gender and sexual identities and Buddhism in Thailand . He is currently a Fellow in the Division of Pacific & Asian History, at the Australian National University in Canberra. Bibliography A Topic Index of the Sutta Pitaka Thai Datchanii Sap Thamma Nai Phra Suttantapidok , Chulalongkorn University Press, Bangkok, 1986. 189 pages ISBN 974 566 422 7 Buddhadasa A Buddhist Thinker for the Modern World , The Siam Society, Bangkok, 1988. 354 pages, publication of revised version of doctoral dissertation Male Homosexuality in Thailand An Interpretation of Contemporary Thai Sources , Global Academic Publishers, New York, 1989 285 pages ISBN 1 55741 007 0 Buddhism, Legitimation and Conflict The Political Functions of Urban Thai Buddhism , Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, Singapore, 1989. 245 pages ISBN 981 3035 20 X Dear Uncle Go Male Homosexuality in Thailand , Bua Luang Books, Bangkok, 1995. 310 pages ISBN 0 942777 11 5. Buddhadasa Theravada Buddhism and Modernist Reform in Thailand , Silkworm Books, Chiang Mai, 2003. ISBN 974 7551 91 8 A fully revised version of the 1988 monograph listed above, including a new epilogue . External links http rspas.anu.edu.au people personal jackp pah index.html Academic biography . Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Jackson, Peter ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Jackson, Peter Category Living people Australia bio stub ... more details
Peter Hays Gries is the Harold J. & Ruth Newman Chair in US China Issues and Director of the Institute for U.S. China Issues at the University of Oklahoma . Biography Dr. Gries received a BA in East Asian Studies from Middlebury College , an MA in Chinese Studies from the University of Michigan , and a Ph.D. in Political Science from the University of California, Berkeley . He was a postdoctoral fellow at the Mershon Center for International Security Studies at Ohio State University , and an assistant professor of Political Science at the University of Colorado at Boulder University of Colorado before coming to OU. Published works Dr. Gries is author of China s New Nationalism Pride, Politics, and Diplomacy University of California Press, 2004 , ref cite web url http news.bbc.co.uk 2 hi asia pacific 4508393.stm title China walks nationalist tightrope last Lim first Louisa date 3 May 2005 publisher BBC accessdate 26 August 2010 ref co editor with Stanley Rosen of State and Society in 21st Century China Crisis, Contention, and Legitimation Routledge 2004 , and Chinese Politics State, Society, and the Market Routledge 2010 , and has written over two dozen journal articles and book chapters. References Reflist External links http www.ou.edu uschina gries index.html OU US China Institute Peter Gries Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Gries, Peter Hays ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Gries, Peter Hays Category Living people Category Year of birth missing living people Category Middlebury College alumni Category University of Michigan alumni Category University of California, Berkeley alumni Category University of Oklahoma faculty ... more details
Frankfurt School In political philosophy, advanced capitalism is the situation that pertains in a society in which the capitalist model has been integrated and developed deeply and extensively and for a prolonged period of time. The expression advanced capitalism distinguishes such societies from the historical previous forms of capitalism, mercantilism and industrial capitalism , and partially overlaps with the concepts of a developed country , of the post industrial society post industrial age , of finance capitalism , of post Fordism , of the spectacular society , and of developed , modern and complex capitalism. J rgen Habermas has been a major contributor to the analysis of advanced capitalistic societies. According to Habermas, a key feature of advanced capitalism is privatism , meaning political abstinence combined with an orientation to career, leisure and consumerism consumption as well as family orientation . ref Habermas, 1988 37, 75. ref Another key trait of complex capitalism is commodity fetishism . ref Freeman, Lindsey http www.cannon beach.net newschool 2006 papers rememberingdebord.pdf Remembering Debord cannon beach.net ref Antonio Gramsci , formulating his influential concept of cultural hegemony , said that in advanced capitalist societies, innovations such as compulsory schooling , mass media , and popular culture indoctrinate people with the opinions convenient to the powerful. Bibliography J rgen Habermas Habermas, J. 1973 Legitimation Crisis eng. translation by T. McCarthy . Boston Beacon. http books.google.com books?id 3WFy6vsyLNEC from google books http www.cf.ac.uk socsi undergraduate introsoc legitcri.html excerpt Werner Sombart Sombart, Werner 1916 Der moderne Kapitalismus. Historisch systematische Darstellung des gesamteurop ischen Wirtschaftslebens von seinen Anf ngen bis zur Gegenwart. Final edn. 1916, repr. 1969, paperback edn. 3 vols. in 6 1987 Munich dtv. Also in Spanish no English translation yet. Ian Gough http www.newleftreview. ... more details
Legitimacy law in England and Wales is governed by the pertinent legislation Legitimacy Act 1926 , Legitimacy Act 1959 , Family Law Reform Act 1987 and by case law . Provisions Section 2 of the Legitimacy Act 1976 provides as follows blockquote Subject to the following provisions of this Act, where the parents of an illegitimate person marry one another, the marriage shall, if the father of the illegitimate person is at the date of marriage domicile law domiciled in England and Wales, render that person, if living, legitimate from the date of the marriage. Extract from Hershman McFarlane Section A.5 blockquote Father The child s father is in the same position as the mother if he was married to the child s mother at the time of the child s birth, ref CA 1989, s 2 1 . ref in that he also has parental responsibility for his child. Where the child s parents were not married at the time of the child s birth, the child s father will still have parental responsibility for his child if the child is legitimated by statute. ref FLRA 1987, s 1 2 . ref The father will acquire parental responsibility by virtue of the legitimation. FLRA 1987 sets out the circumstances where the child s parents are treated in law as having been married at the time of the child s birth, even though they were not. ref FLRA 1987, s 1 3 see also 103 . ref Application to the Succession to the British throne While children who are born to parents who are unmarried at the time of birth but subsequently marry are thereby made legitimate, this does not apply to the succession to the British throne . The Legitimacy Act 1926, 10 1 says, Nothing in this Act shall affect the Succession to any dignity or title of honour or render any person capable of succeeding to or transmitting a right to succeed to any such dignity or title. The Legitimacy Act 1959, 6 4 says, It is hereby declared that nothing in this Act affects the Succession to the Throne. Notes reflist 2 See also Legitimacy law Legitimacy Bastard Law of ... more details
Hermann Kulke born 1938 in Berlin is a Germans German Indologist , who was Professor of the South and Southeast Asian History in the Department of History, Kiel University . After receiving his Ph.D. in Indology from Freiburg University in 1967, he taught for 21 years at the Southasia Institute of Heidelberg University SAI . He was a founding member of the Orissa Research Project ORP of the Southasia Institute 1970 1975 , and was coordinator of the second ORP. He was a Visiting Professor at Utkal University, Bhubaneswar 1978 1979 , Asiatic Society, Calcutta 1986 , and Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi 1992 . He was also the Fellow of the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, in Singapore 1987 . Awarded Padma Shri by Indian government. Publications Cidambaramahatmya 1970 Co editor of The Cult of Jagannath 1978 Regional Tradition of Orissa 1978, with A. Eschmann and G.C. Tripathi Jagannatha Cult 1979, in German Gajapaati Kingship 1979, in German Co author of A History of India 2004, with D. Rothermund Hinduism Reconsidered 1989, 2nd ed. 1997 , with G.D. Sontheimer Kings and Cults State Formation and Legitimation in India and Southeast Asia 1993 Editor of The State in India 1000 1600 1993 . Sources http www.bagchee.com books.php?id 4271 http www.histosem.uni kiel.de personen kulke.html http timesofindia.indiatimes.com india List of Padma Award winners articleshow 5499401.cms Schnepel, Burkhard Berkemer, Georg History of the Model, in Berkemer, Georg Frenz, Margret eds. , Sharing Sovereignty The Little Kingdom in South Asia, Berlin 2003 Berkemer, Georg Frenz, Margret The Role of Hermann Kulke, in Berkemer, Georg Frenz, Margret eds. , Sharing Sovereignty The Little Kingdom in South Asia, Berlin 2003 Authority control PND 120176912 LCCN n 81 133990 VIAF 12321699 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Kulke, Hermann ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION German Indologist DATE OF BIRTH 1938 PLACE OF BIRTH Berlin DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Kulke, He ... more details
Katherine Swynford The Story of John of Gaunt and his Scandalous Duchess is a biography of Katherine Swynford written by Alison Weir historian Alison Weir and published in 2007. In the US, the book is titled Mistress of the Monarchy The Life of Katherine Swynford, Duchess of Lancaster . Katherine Swynford was the mistress and third wife of John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster John of Gaunt , third surviving son of Edward III of England Edward III . Through their Legitimation legitimized children, she is an ancestress of several royal dynasty dynasties . As Weir notes, ...no letter survives, no utterance of hers is recorded. None of her movable goods are extant...Her will is lost...She is famous but, paradoxically, she is little known. Weir reconstructs her subject s history through entries in court and municipal records, the descriptions of chronicle rs including Thomas Walsingham and Jean Froissart Froissart , and other sources the list of primary sources alone occupies over 7 pages. A full telling of Katherine s life emerges from these, and from other inferences based on the author s understanding of 14th century England. The resulting portrait is necessarily veiled &mdash John of Gaunt emerges more clearly than she does &mdash but still enough is established to show an intelligent and devoted companion and mother. In an appendix, Weir briefly discusses the novel Katherine novel Katherine , by Anya Seton , which had already made their subject familiar to a broad reading public. The book ISBN 0224063219 was first published in Great Britain by Jonathan Cape . Category Biography book stubs Category 2007 books ... more details
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