Unreferenced date December 2009 A war of independence is a conflict occurring over a Territory country ... state is successfully established, the conflict is subsequently known as a war of independence. Use of the term largely originates from the American Revolutionary War American War of Independence but prior conflicts sometimes got the name retroactively such as the Dutch War of Independence , originally .... War of independence were followed by the decolonization period Wars of national liberation . Decolonization ... Following the American Revolutionary War American War of Independence 1775 1783 , the Haitian Revolution ... was declared in 1822 by Dom Pedro I of Brazil Dom Pedro I . Examples Examples of war of independence include width 100 valign top width 50 Algerian War of Independence American Revolutionary War American War of Independence Argentine War of Independence Bangladesh War of Independence Brazilian War of Independence Dominican War of Independence Eighty Years War Dutch War of Independence Eritrean War of Independence Estonian War of Independence Greek War of Independence Haitian Revolution Hungarian War of Independence Indian War of Independence Indochina Wars French Indochina War Vietnam War Indonesian National Revolution Irish War of Independence Israeli War of Independence Wars of Italian Independence First Italian War of Independence Second Italian War of Independence Third Italian War of Independence Latvian War of Independence Lithuanian Wars of Independence Maccabean Revolt Mau Mau Uprising Namibian War of Independence width 50 Philippine Revolution sometimes called the Philippine War of Independence Philippine American War Portuguese Colonial War Mozambican War of Independence Guinea Bissau War of Independence Angolan War of Independence Red Turban Rebellion Romanian War of Independence Wars of Scottish Independence First War of Scottish Independence Second War of Scottish ... Declaration of Independence Brazilian War of Independence Spanish American wars of independence Argentine ... more details
The term War of Independence may refer to several historical events including Wars of Scottish Independence American War of Independence 1775 83 Latin American Wars of Independence Disambig hu F ggetlens gi h bor egy rtelm s t lap ... more details
Independencewar may refer to War of independence I WarIndependenceWar , a 1997 space combat simulator disambig Short pages monitor This long comment was added to the page to prevent it from being listed on Special Shortpages. It and the accompanying monitoring template were generated via Template Long comment. Please do not remove the monitor template without removing the comment as well. ... more details
The War of Independence is a Pulitzer Prize winning book by American historian Claude H. Van Tyne . The book was published in 1929. It explains the history and causes of the American Revolutionary War . Van Tyne won the Pulitzer Prize for History for this book in 1930. ref cite book title Who s who of Pulitzer Prize Winners last Brennan first Elizabeth A. coauthors Elizabeth C. Clarage year 1999 publisher Greenwood Publishing Group isbn 1573561118 page 284 ref References reflist hist book stub DEFAULTSORT War of Independence, The Category 1929 books Category Pulitzer Prize for History ... more details
For other uses of the abbreviation I War I War disambiguation Infobox VG title I War, IndependenceWar ... independencewar deluxe IndependenceWar Deluxe Edition at GOG.com ref genre Space flight simulator ... input Joystick , Keyboard computing Keyboard and Mouse computing Mouse I War known as Independence ... of 1998 in video gaming 1998 in North America as IndependenceWar . An additional campaign was designed, packaged with the original game and released in 1999 in video gaming 1999 as IndependenceWar Deluxe Edition in North America and IndependenceWar Special Edition in Europe. The sequel Independence ... with another ship or a space station . Image IndependenceWar collash.jpg thumbnail center 500px These screenshots show examples of the use of CGI in IndependenceWar . Development Image Iwar3d1.jpg ... PC DOS . With Williams and Powell included, IndependenceWar had a development team of six men, which ..., the game was released in North America, but as IndependenceWar . The reason for the name change was that I ... of the original I War . This patch also changed the game s title into IndependenceWar on the loading .... I WarIndependenceWar sold around 250 000 copies worldwide. Including the special editions the total ... Commander series. Defiance Image IndependenceWar Deluxe.jpg thumbnail 160px IndependenceWar Deluxe Edition . The right one of the two ships is the Spartacus . Image IndependenceWar Special Edition.jpg thumbnail 160px IndependenceWar Special Edition was released in Europe. The box art and design .... The campaign was designed for experienced IndependenceWar players, and was generally considered ... War Deluxe Edition in 1999. The European version was released the same year, but was called Independence ... of IndependenceWar , but no rebate was included with the European version. The development of Defiance ... players of the IndependenceWar series. Mods In late 1998 tools and documentation allowing I War ... War at GameSpot moby game id independencewar the starship simulator name IndependenceWar moby game ... more details
Second War of Independence may refer to War of 1812 Second Italian War of Independence Second War of Scottish Independence See also War of Independence disambiguation First War of Independence disambiguation Second Battle of Independence disambig ... more details
First War of Independence may refer to Indian Rebellion of 1857 First Italian War of Independence First War of Scottish Independence See also War of Independence disambiguation Second War of Independence disambiguation First Battle of Independence disambig ... more details
The Indian War of Independence may refer to Indian Rebellion of 1857 The Indian War of Independence book a 1909 nationalist history of the 1857 rebellion. India s First War of Independence term is a term predominantly used in India to describe the Indian Rebellion of 1857 . disambig ... more details
IndependenceWar Deluxe Edition box art Non free game cover Windows Non free media rationale Description IndependenceWar Deluxe Edition box art Source The game s promotional material Article I WarIndependenceWar Portion Full frontal view. Resolution low Purpose To show game s packaging. Especially noteworthy is the sticker informing about the rebate for owners of the previos version of the game. Replaceability Not possible. other information Copyright currently held by Infogrames Atari, Inc. ... more details
A collash of the CGI in the computer game IndependenceWar . Non free game screenshot Windows Non free media rationale Description A collash of the CGI in the computer game IndependenceWar . Source Composed from screenshots taken by the uploader by the uploader. Article I WarIndependenceWar Portion Resolution low, individual portions very low Purpose To showcase the use of prerendered CGI in the game. Replaceability Not possble. other information Copyright currently held by Infogrames Atari, Inc. ... more details
More footnotes date September 2009 Infobox Military Memorial name War of Independence Victory Column br small Vabaduss ja v idusammas small body Vabaduse v ljak, Tallinn br small Freedom Square, Tallinn small image File Vabaduse Sammas P sti.jpg 300px commemorates soldiers and civilians killed in action during the br Estonian War of Independence between 1918 to 1920. coordinates br Tallinn , EST designer Rainer Sternfeld, Andri Laidre, Kadri Kiho, Anto Savi inscription lang et Eesti Vabaduss da 1918 1920 br lang en Estonian War of Independence 1918 1920 unveiled Victory Day on 23 June 2009 The War of Independence Victory Column lang et Vabaduss ja v idusammas is located in Freedom Square, Tallinn Freedom Square , Tallinn , Estonia . It was opened on 23 June 2009 as a memorial for those who fell during the Estonian War of Independence , through which the people of Estonia will be able to commemorate all those who had fought for freedom and independence. The pillar is 23.5 meters high and consists of 143 glass plates. The memorial incorporates the Cross of Liberty Estonia Cross of Liberty ... was conceived in 1919, before the end of the war. During the War of Independence in 1918 1920, 4,000 ... projektid 4 title Facts about the War of Independence publisher The Estonian War Museum ... gallery See also Commons cat IndependenceWar Victory Column Cross of Liberty Estonia Freedom Monument in Riga Estonian War of Independence External links http vabadusemonument.ee Freedom Monument ... landmarks DEFAULTSORT War Of Independence Victory Column Category Monuments and memorials in Estonia ... of the war. Preparatory work was interrupted by the Second World War and subsequent Occupation of Estonia Soviet occupation . After Estonia regained independence in 1991, the question of establishing a national monument for the commemoration of the War of Independence was raised again. In the spring of 2005, the Riigikogu decided that a column of victory in memory of the War would be erected at the Freedom ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 The Tongan Civil War of Independence was a civil war fought in Tonga from 1799 to 1845. The war resulted in the Tongan Islands being unified as an independent kingdom state. The war began in 1799 when Tuku aho , the 14th Tu i Kanokupolu , was Assassination assassinated . The Tu i Tonga Empire had been in decline for some time, and after the assassination Tonga became a battleground for rival chieftains heading small, island based tribes. The war effectively ended in 1845 when T ufa hau who was backed by Christian missionaries after his conversion to Christianity and being Baptism baptized with the Christian name George Tupou I of Tonga George Tupou unified all of the Tongan Islands into a monarchy kingdom . However, the last chieftain who claimed independence from T ufa hau s rule did not die until 1852, and it was not until 1875 that a constitution was promulgated by the king which formally established Tonga as a kingdom. References Okusitino M hina, http www.planet tonga.com language journal Emancipation in Tonga index.shtml Emancipation in Tonga Yesterday and Today , 11 June 2004 DEFAULTSORT Tongan Civil War Of Independence Category History of Tonga Category Civil wars involving the states and peoples of Oceania Category Civil wars of the Industrial era Category Succession based civil wars Category Wars involving Tonga ... more details
Infobox Military Conflict conflict Namibian War of Independence partof South African Border War and Cold War image caption date 1966 1988 place Namibia casus territory Namibia gains independence from South Africa result Elections held, SWAPO wins the elections. combatant1 Image Flag of South Africa 1928 1994.svg 22px Republic of South Africa combatant2 Image Flag of South West Africa People s Organisation.svg 22px SWAPO combatant3 commander1 commander2 commander3 strength1 strength2 strength3 casualties1 casualties2 casualties3 notes See also South African Border War . The Namibian War of Independence , also known as the South African Border War , which lasted from 1966 to 1988, was a guerrilla warfare guerrilla war , which the nationalist SWAPO South West Africa People s Organization SWAPO and others, fought against South Africa under apartheid the apartheid government in South Africa . South Africa had administered what was then still known as South West Africa since it captured the German territory during World War I . In 1966 the United Nations General Assembly revoked South Africa s mandate to govern South West African territory and declared that it was under direct UN administration. South Africa refused to recognize this resolution and continued to administer the territory de facto. ref cite web publisher Armed Conflict Events Database title Namibian War of Independence 1966 1988 url http www.onwar.com aced data november namibia1966.htm accessdate 30 November 2009 ref On August ... refer to it as Heroes Day Namibia Heroes Day . The war ended with the independence of Namibia ... 19, 1989. . ref See also History of Namibia South African Border War External links http www.onwar.com aced data november namibia1966.htm Onwar Armed Conflict Events Data Namibian War of Independence ... Category History of Namibia War of Independence Category Wars of independence Category Guerrilla ... at Omugulugwombashe . It was the first armed battle in the Namibian struggle for independence. ref cite ... more details
Refimprove date March 2011 Infobox military conflict conflict Mexican War of Independence partof Spanish American wars of independence image File Batalla del Monte de las Cruces 30 oct 1810 M xico.jpg ... 8.000 killed br 15.000 wounded casualties2 1.000 killed notes Campaignbox Mexican War of Independence History of Mexico The Mexican War of Independence 1810&ndash 1821 was an armed conflict between ... 1810. The movement, which became known as the Mexican War of Independence, was led by Criollo people Mexican born Spaniards , Mestizo s and Indigenous peoples in Mexico Amerindians who sought independence ... in 1799, the War of Independence led by the Mexican born Spaniards became a reality with the Grito ... of the War of Independence. As indicated perhaps by the failed conspiracy, before 1810 the movement for independence was far from gaining unanimous support among Mexicans, who became divided between independentists, autonomists and royalists. Beginning of the War See also Grito de Dolores ... he declared independence from the Spanish crown, and war against the government in what was known as the Grito de Dolores . The revolutionary army decided to strike for independence and marched on to Guanajuato ... ten years of civil war and the death of two of its founders, by early 1820 the independence movement ... of Mexico Spanish reconquest of Mexico Mexican Empire Afro Mexicans in the Mexican War of Independence ... of Mexican Independence DEFAULTSORT Mexican War Of Independence Category Mexican War of Independence ... territory result First Mexican Empire gains independence from Spain combatant1 center Patriot Spanish ... The struggle for Mexican independence dates back to the decades after the Spanish conquest ... of the Peninsular War . Hidalgo had already achieved notoriety he gambled, fornicated, had children ... document of independence, known as the Solemn Act of the Declaration of Independence of Northern America . It was followed by a long period of war at the Siege of Cuautla . In 1815, Morelos was captured ... more details
royalist s, who fought those in favor of independence in Bolivian War of Independence Upper Peru , Ecuadorian War of Independence Quito and Chilean War of Independence Chile . The wars of independence ... constituent congress, despite opposition to the plan by Bol var. Aftermath After the war of independence ... War of Independence References Reflist External links es icon http www.ucsm.edu.pe arequipa peru2.htm Peruvian Act of Independence es icon http www.wombastis.com 1900 ayacucho Ayacucho Rep blica Aristocr tica photo gallery Peru topics DEFAULTSORT Peruvian War Of Independence Category 19th century conflicts Category South American wars of independence Category Wars involving Peru Category Wars ...Expand Spanish Independencia del Per date July 2010 Infobox Military Conflict conflict Peruvian War of Independence partof Spanish American wars of independence image Image Battle of Ayacucho.jpg 250px caption The Battle of Ayacucho date 1809 1824 place Peru and Upper Peru result Peru becomes independent of the Spanish monarchy combatant1 Army of the North File Flag of Argentina alternative .svg 22px United Provinces of South America United Provinces br of the R o de la Plata United Liberating Army File Flag of Mendoza Province, Argentina.svg 18px Army of the Andes United Army Argentine Chilean Image Bandera de la Gran Colombia 1819.svg 22px Gran Colombia Image Flag of Peru 1822 1825 .svg 22px ... independence militias br Army of the North br United Liberating Army strength2 Royalist Army casualties1 casualties2 The Peruvian War of Independence was a series of military conflicts beginning in 1809 that culminated in the proclamation of the independence of Peru by Jos de San Mart n on July 28 ... class in Buenos Aires . History History of Peru During the Peninsular War 1807 1814 central authority in the Spanish Empire was lost and many regions established autonomous junta Peninsular War ... ref San Mart n proclaimed Peruvian independence after reaching Lima the following year. Royalist ... more details
Infobox museum name War of Independence Museum image War of Independence Museum.jpg imagesize 300 established April 23, 1961 collection area location 14 22 Cumhuriyet Bulvar , Ulus, Ankara Ulus , Ankara , Turkey visitors director website http www.kultur.gov.tr EN BelgeGoster.aspx?17A16AE30572D313E603BF9486D4371D972ACAD7D1AFFDBF Official website War of Independence Museum Kurtulu Sava i M zesi , housed in the first Turkish Grand National Assembly building in the Ulus, Ankara Ulus district of Ankara , Turkey , displays important photographs, documents and furniture from the Turkish War of Independence . ref name TGA09 cite journal title Directory author publisher The Guide Ankara issue date month year 2009 ref ref name MHAnk cite book url chapterurl chapter accessdate author Hengirmen, Mehmet title Touristic Ankara publisher Engin Publications date pages 14 loc Ankara month April year 2006 ISBN 975 320 124 9 ref History Construction The one storey andesite Ankara stone building was designed ... Assembly anymore... IndependenceWar The building continued to serve as the headquarters of the Turkish Grand National Assembly throughout the War of Independence and many significant decisions were ... of the Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism and was reopened as the IndependenceWar Museum ... renovation, as the IndependenceWar Museum with a number of rooms currently open to view. Corridor ... in Ankara, weapons and the telephone switchboard used during the IndependenceWar and a silver ... of the Assembly Building, IndependenceWar medals and a rug symbolizing the National Pact ... Assembly and IndependenceWar commanders alongside the flag with the signature of Recep Peker ... forces and our independence has been restricted in every respect. Submission to these conditions ... nation of ours, determined to exist in absolute independence, rejected this captivity with final ... of absolute independence and self determination of the nation to the whole world and open the National ... more details
1848 16,000 men strength2 N A casualties1 casualties2 Campaignbox First Italian War of Independence The First Italian War of Independence was fought in 1848 between the Kingdom of Sardinia and the Austrian Empire . The war saw main battles at Battle of Custoza 1848 Custoza and Battle of Novara Novara .... See also Italian Wars of Independence Second Italian War of Independence DEFAULTSORT First Italian War Of Independence Category Wars involving Austria 1 indipendenza Category Wars involving Italy 1 indipendenza Category Conflicts in 1848 Category Conflicts in 1849 Category Italian Independence wars .... The war The Piedmontese army was composed of two corps and a reserve division, for a total of 12,000 ... declared his entrance in the war against Austria, with a contingent of 6,700 men. The Papal Army had ... war on Austria, in alliance with the Papal States and the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies and attacked the weakened Austria in her Italian possessions. The war marked the failure of Sardinia to defeat Austria ... more details
Unreferenced date May 2008 Warbox conflict Ecuadorian War of Independence partof Spanish American wars of independence campaign colour scheme background ccffcc caption date 1820 1822 place present day Ecuador result Rebel victory Independence of the country from Spain combatant1 Independentist Armies ... War of Independence was fought from 1820 to 1822 between several South American armies and Spain ... jurisdiction from which would eventually emerge the modern Republic of Ecuador . The war ended with the defeat of the Spanish forces at the Battle of Pichincha on May 24, 1822, which brought about the independence of the entire lang es Presidencia de Quito . The Ecuadorian War of Independence is part of the Spanish American wars of independence fought during the first two decades of the 19th century. The Beginning of the War The military campaign for the independence of the territory now known ... that the first call for independence from Spain was made in Latin America lang es Luz de Am rica ... proclaimed its independence after a brief and almost bloodless revolt against the local garrison. The leaders of the movement, a combination of Venezuelan, Ecuadorian, and Peruvian pro independence ... Peninsular War Junta de Gobierno and raised a military force with the purpose of defending the city and carrying the independence movement to the other provinces in the country. By that time, the tide of the wars of independence in South America had turned decisively against Spain Sim n Bol var s victory at the Battle of Boyac August 7, 1819 had sealed the independence of the former Viceroyalty ... his Army on the Peruvian coast on September 8, 1820, was preparing the campaign for the independence of the Viceroyalty of Peru Viceroyalty of Per . The news of the proclamation of independence of Guayaquil ... in quick succession. Portoviejo declared its independence on October 18, 1820, and Cuenca, Ecuador ... army in Guaranda had the intended effect most of the towns in the highlands went on to proclaim their independence ... more details
Refimprove date March 2008 Infobox military conflict conflict Guinea Bissau War of Independence partof Portuguese Colonial War image Image Paigcsoldiers.jpeg 220px caption A PAIGC soldier with an AK 47 date January 23, 1963 1974 place Guinea Bissau , Guinea casus Rise of independence movements in nearby colonies, Portuguese mistreatments of the colony territory result independence Independent Guinea Bissau . combatant1 Flag icon Portugal Portugal combatant2 Image Flag of PAIGC.svg 22px border African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde PAIGC br Flag Guinea br Flag Cuba combatant3 commander1 Flag icon Portugal Ant nio de Sp nola commander2 Image Flag of PAIGC.svg 22px border Am lcar ... Atlas Death Tolls Bot generated title ref notes Guinea Bissau War of Independence was an armed conflict ... Guinea Bissau War Of Independence Category Wars of independence Category Wars involving Portugal ... Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde PAIGC . The first major actitive of the PAIGC ... to those the United States US was using in the Vietnam War napalm and Agent Orange defoliants , the former ... that occurred when they could not. Sp nola s tenure as governor marked a turning point in the war ... , 400 amphibious troops attacked the city and freed hundreds of Portuguese prisoners of war kept there by the PAIGC. Efforts to undermine the organizational structure of the independence movement ..., but rather by a disgruntled former associate Citation needed date March 2007 . Independence ... winning battles, and most likely the war, in 1974, following a coup d tat , the Portuguese government began to negotiate with the PAIGC, and on September 10, independence was granted Lu s Cabral , brother ... year war. Assassination of Am lcar Cabral As part of the efforts to undermine the organizational ... raises the flag of Guinea Bissau in 1974. Portugal granted full independence to Guinea Bissau on September ... president. Following independence from Portugal, local soldiers that fought along with the Portuguese ... more details
Infobox military conflict conflict Eritrean War of Independence partof List of conflicts in Africa Conflicts in Africa image Image Eritrean Independence War.gif 305px caption Map of Eritrea date 1 September 1961 29 May 1991 place Eritrea territory Independence of Eritrea, Ethiopia became a landlocked ... url http www.onwar.com aced data echo eritrea1961.htm title Eritrean War of Independence 1961 1993 ... echo eritrea1961.htm title Eritrean War of Independence 1961 1993 accessdate 2007 09 03 ref 500,000 ref cite journal last Pool first David title Eritrean Independence The Legacy of the Derg and the Politics ... br Soviet Union br 1 soldier Citation needed date May 2010 notes Campaignbox Eritrean War of Independence Campaignbox Horn of Africa The Eritrean War of Independence 1 September 1961 24 May 1991 ... during the war of liberation. Revolution During the 1960s, the Eritrean independence struggle was led by the Eritrean Liberation Front ELF . The independence struggle can properly be understood as the resistance ... the Eritrean War of Independence References Reflist 2 Further reading http news.bbc.co.uk 1 hi ... aced nation eat ethiopia feritrea1961.htm Ethiopia Eritrea IndependenceWar 1961 1993 http www.globalsecurity.org military world war eritrea1.htm Eritrean War for Independence Cuban conflicts DEFAULTSORT Eritrean War Of Independence Category Eritrea Ethiopia relations Category Eritrean War of Independence ... time magazine article 0,9171,960451,00.html title Ethiopia a Forgotten War Rages On accessdate 2007 ... web last Cousin first Tracey L. title Eritrean and Ethiopian Civil War work ICE Case Studies url http ... before and during the Ethiopian Civil War . The war went on for 30 years until 1991 when the Eritrean ... unanimously in favor of independence. Formal international recognition of an independent and sovereign ... zonal groups splintered the organization. The war started on 1 September 1961 when Hamid Idris ... together to form the Eritrean People s Liberation Front EPLF fought a bitter civil war. The two ... more details
Warbox conflict Bolivian War of Independence partof Spanish American wars of independence image caption date 1809 1825 campaign place South America casus War for Independence territory result Republican victory, creation of Bolivia combatant1 Bolivia Bolivian Republican Troops combatant2 Royalist Spanish ... The Bolivian war of independence began in 1809 with the establishment of junta Peninsular War junta s in Sucre and La Paz . The war culminated sixteen years later 1825 with the creation of the Bolivia ... Bolivian War Of Independence Category 19th century conflicts Category History of Bolivia Category South American wars of independence Category 19th century in Bolivia Category Wars involving Bolivia ... War in Spain, Upper Peru today Bolivia closely followed the reports that arrived describing the rapidly ..., various junta Peninsular War junta s in Spain and Portuguese Carlota Joaquina of Spain Princess ... E. Rodr guez O., The Independence of Spanish America Cambridge University Press , 1998 , 65 ... attempts by to take over it militarily. The republiquetas From 1810 to 1824, the idea of independence ... independence. Ultimately the republiquetas never had the size nor organization to actually bring about the independence of Upper Peru, but instead maintained a fifteen year stalemate with royalist Spanish ..., 1990, 44. ISBN 978 8400070915 ref Independence consolidated The fight for independence gained ... the balance of power in favor of the independence forces. After the Battle of Ayacucho, the remaining ... and had rebelled in January 1824 against Viceroy La Serna and the Spanish Civil War, 1820 1823 liberal ... to Upper Peruvian independence, but local leaders both former royalists like Casimiro Ola eta, nephew ... with local sentiment. Sucre proclaimed Upper Peru s Declaration of Independence in the Sucre city ... capital that would be constructed after independence. http jorgemachicado.blogspot.com 2009 02 decreto ... , 1836 1839 Spanish American wars of independence References reflist Bibliography http www.webcitation.org ... more details
lead missing date October 2010 Infobox military conflict conflict Venezuelan War of Independence partof Spanish American wars of independence date 1811 1823 place Venezuela and Viceroyalty of New Granada New Granada casus territory result Venezuelan independence combatant1 flag Venezuela br flag Gran ... of Sim n Bol var Sim n Bol var Spanish American wars of independence Latin American wars of independence History of Venezuela References Reflist Gran Colombia independence Venezuela topics Use dmy dates date August 2010 DEFAULTSORT Venezuelan War Of Independence Category History of Venezuela Category Venezuelan War of Independence Link GA es ca Guerra d independ ncia de Vene uela es Independencia ... by Britain and remained loyal, while the remaining three were the first to declare independence. Venezuela ... the whites in the Andean region were enthusiastic about independence. The French invasion of Spain ... War . This created a power vacuum in the Spanish colonization of the Americas Spanish colonies .... As the Congress deliberated, a faction proposing outright independence quickly won favor. Persons ... Revolution led the movement. The Congress declared Venezuelan Declaration of Independence Venezuela s independence on 5 July 1811, establishing the Republic of Venezuela. Even before the Congress began its sessions in November 1810, a civil war started between those who supported the juntas, and eventually independence, and royalists who wanted to maintain the union with Spain. Two provinces ... the command of Spanish immigrant, Jos Tom s Boves . The war was transformed. The Llaneros had a dislike for the urban and elite Criollos who led the independence movement. Boves s Llanero army routinely ... patriots found themselves once more dispersed, and again the war took a local character. Different ... the vast, under populated plains of the south. Consolidation of independence File ... of Lake Maracaibo . The fight for independence, which killed half of Venezuela s white population ... more details
more footnotes date March 2011 Infobox military conflict conflict Dominican War of Independence partof image image Trabucazo.jpg 250px caption El Trabucazo lit. The blunderbuss shot date 1844 place Dominican Republic casus territory result Dominican independence combatant1 flagicon Dominican Republic Dominican Republic combatant2 flagicon Haiti Haiti commander1 Pedro Santana br Antonio Duverg br Felipe Alfau br Juan Bautista Cambiaso br Juan Bautista Maggiolo br Juan Alejandro Acosta br Manuel de Regla Mota br Jos Mar a Cabral br Jos Mar a Imbert br Pedro Eugenio Pelletier br Jos Joaqu n Puello commander2 Charles Rivi re H rard br Jean Louis Pierrot br Faustin Soulouque br Pierre Paul br Auguste Brouard br Gen. Souffrand br Gen. St. Louis br Jean Francois Jeannot strength1 strength2 casualties1 casualties2 The Dominican IndependenceWar gave the Dominican Republic independence from Haiti in 1844. Prior to the war, the whole island of Hispaniola had been under Haitian rule for 22 years when Haitian occupation of Santo Domingo Haiti occupied the newly independent state of Spanish Haiti Hait Espa ol in 1822. Juan Pablo Duarte was young, educated, a genuine nationalism nationalist , and the man that helped lead and inspire the Dominican War of Independence of 1844. Duarte, along with Mat as Ram n Mella and Francisco del Rosario S nchez , founded a resistance movement in 1838 called La Trinitaria The Trinity . It was so named because its original nine members had organized themselves into cells of three. The cells went on to recruit as separate organizations, maintaining strict ... El N mero and at Battle of Las Carreras Las Carreras . Battles of the Dominican War of Independence ... DEFAULTSORT Dominican War Of Independence Category Wars of independence Category Conflicts in 1844 ... 27, 1844. On February 27, 1844, thereafter celebrated as Dominican Independence Day, the rebels seized ... war against Haiti. The war continued throughout September and November 1845 being the Haitians ... more details
seealso Russo Turkish War 1877 1878 Infobox military conflict conflict Romanian War of Independence 1877 ... br during the entire Russo Turkish War ref Kaminskii, L. S., i Novoselskii, S. A., Poteri v pro l h ... killed, wounded, or captured br during the entire Russo Turkish War Citation needed date January 2011 History of Romania The Romanian War of Independence is the name used in Romanian historiography to refer to the Russo Turkish War 1877 1878 1877 1878 Russo Turkish war , following which Romania, fighting on the Russian side, gained independence from the Ottoman Empire . On OldStyleDate April 16 ... of the Danube . On OldStyleDate April 24 1877 April 12 , Russia Russo Turkish War, 1877 78 declared war on the Ottoman Empire and its troops entered Romania through the newly built Eiffel Bridge, Ungheni ... Kog lniceanu declared the independence of Romania as the will of the Romanian people. A day later, the act ... paying tribute to Turkey 914,000 Romanian leu lei , and the sum was given instead to the War Minister ... Romania to participate in the peace treaties after the war, but the Russians encountered a very strong ...& Brothers New York and London, 1899 ref War Image K rtchen zur Schlacht bei Plewna 11. & 12.09.1877 ... was accepted by Russia and Romania. Romania won the war but at a cost of more than 10,000 casualties. Its independence from the Porte was finally recognised by the Central Powers on 13 July 1878 ... peace conference in Berlin decided that Russia would give Romania its independence, the territories ... War were included in Moldavia . Prince Carol was most unhappy by this imposition of Russian occupation ... also History of Romania National awakening of Romania Kingdom of Romania Russo Turkish War 1877 1878 ... War 1877 78 http www.el soft.com panorama en 07 mavzolej.html Grivitsa Romanian Mausoleum in Bulgaria ... Conflicts in 1878 Category Wars involving Romania Category Wars of independence Category Wars involving ... pt Guerra de Independ ncia da Rom nia ro R zboiul de Independen al Rom niei simple Romanian War ... more details
Infobox Military Conflict conflict Estonian War of Independence partof Russian Civil War date 28 November ... image File Estonian War of Independence, map.JPG 270px The Estonian War of Independence caption territory Independence of Estonia northern Latvia and Riga gained by the Republic of Latvia result Estonian ... War of Independence lang et Vabaduss da , literally Freedom War , also known as the Estonian Liberation War , was a defensive campaign of the Estonian Army and its allies, most notably the White movement ... , marking the beginning of the Estonian War of Independence. The red rifle division captured the city ... Overview of Estonian War of Independence 1918 1920 chapter II url http www.ksk.edu.ee file.php?ID 1204 ... Estonian War of Independence 1918 1920 . Jyri Kork Ed. . Esto, Baltimore, 1988 Reprint from Estonian War of Independence 1918 1920 . Historical Committee for the War of Independence, Tallinn, 1938 ... Estonian soldiers.jpg thumb 250px right Estonian soldiers during the Estonian War of Independence main ... . See also History of Estonia Latvian War of Independence Lithuanian Wars of Independence Cross of Liberty Estonia Cross of Liberty War of Independence Victory Column Vaps Movement Names in Marble ... of Estonian independence http www.hot.ee vabadussoda Estonian War of Independence PDFlink http ... War and the Wars of Independence 1.24 Mebibyte MiB application pdf, 1304242 bytes in Baltic ... War of Independence Category Russian Revolution cs Estonsk osvobozeneck v lka de Estnischer Freiheitskrieg ... 0CB0Q6AEwATgK v onepage&q 22VI. 20Reserve Corps 22&f false title The Encyclopedia of World War I ... German VI Reserve Corps in 1918 1920 in connection with the Russian Civil War . The campaign was the struggle of the Republic of Estonia for sovereignty in the aftermath of World War I . It resulted ... dissolved the Estonian Provincial Assembly and temporarily forced the pro independence ... Council Maap ev issued the Estonian Declaration of Independence in Tallinn on February 24, 1918 ... more details
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