The Invitation of the Varangians by Viktor Vasnetsov Rurik and his brothers Sineus and Truvor arrive to the lands of Ilmen Slavs . The Varangians or Varyags lang non V ringjar Medieval Greek Greek ... and Greeks as Varangians 22&btnG Search Books ref ref cite book title Culture and Customs ... Veliky Novgorod or Aldeigja Staraya Ladoga on Volkhov River Varangians also might have included ... about 1113, one group of Varangians was Rus people Rus people . Their name became that of the land ... of Kievan Rus , also led by Rus people Rus Varangians. Engaging in trade , piracy and mercenary activities, Varangians roamed the river systems and portages of Gardariki , as Rus lands were known in Norse sagas . They controlled the Volga trade route Route from the Varangians to the Arabs , connecting Baltic Sea Baltic to the the Caspian Sea , and the Dnieper trade route Route from the Varangians ... coinage came from the East to the West. Attracted by the riches of Constantinople, Rus Varangians initiated ... from the early 10th century many Varangians served as mercenaries in Byzantine Army , comprising ... Age in the early 11th century, the influx of Scandinavians to Rus stopped, and Varangians were finally assimilated by East Slavs. The exact ethnic origins of Varangians in particular Rus people ... , where the so called Normanist theory of Norse origin of Varangians is challenged by a number ... a specific way of life rather than ethnicity the origin of Varangians or at least some of them is argued ... of Rurik s arrival in 862 to Northern Russia on request of its peoples, known as the Invitation of the Varangians ..., The Varangians of Byzantium , 1978, p. 4 ref . Some scholars seem to assume a derivation with the common ... Main Rus Khaganate Trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks Volga trade route Image Nicholas ... Khaganate . The Varangians Varyags , in Old East Slavic language Old East Slavic are first mentioned ... the same date. Due to largely to geographic considerations, it is often argued that most of the Varangians ... more details
routes the Volga trade route in red and the trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks in purple . Other trade routes of the 8th 11th centuries shown in orange. The route from the Varangians to the Greeks ..., in the early ninth century when the Byzantine Empire Byzantines noted newcomers in their regions, the Varangians .... There they were sold to the Varangians who re equipped them and loaded them with merchandise ... crossing , where the Varangians were often attacked by the Pechenegs . The Varangians stopped at Khortitsa ... the Varangians to the Greeks was connected to other waterways of Eastern Europe, such as the Pripyat ... Buk River towards Lukoml and Polotsk . The Trade Route from the Varangians to the Greeks was used ... Rus had strengthened its commercial ties with Western Europe, and the route from the Varangians to the Greeks ... P.M.Zolin Trade route 2 Gardariki DEFAULTSORT Trade Route From The Varangians To The Greeks Category ... Varangians Category Medieval economics be be x old ... more details
Summary An initial version of a map for Trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks , created using the http www.aquarius.geomar.de omc make map.html OMC map form . You can recreate this map and plot it as an EPSF or Illustrator file, for further embellishment. Created with the following parameters Boundaries North 62.5 West 20 East 45 South 37.5 Projection Lambert Azimuthal Mercator also works Show grid, national boundaries, rivers, colour User defined locations check annotate 18.283, 57.633, Visby Gotland 17.717, 59.617, Sigtuna 32.300, 59.983, Staraya Ladoga 31.267, 58.533, Novgorod 28.800, 55.483, Polatsk 32.050, 54.783, Smolensk 31.300, 51.500, Chernihiv 30.500, 50.583, Vyshhorod hidden overlaps Kiev 30.523, 50.450, Kiev 29.000, 41.000, Constantinople Still need coordinates Birka Hedeby Liubech Of course this still needs the route plotted. Please improve. Licensing GFDL self with disclaimers migration relicense ... more details
Russo Byzantine Treaties According to the Primary Chronicle , the first Rus Byzantine Treaty was concluded in 907 as a result of Oleg of Novgorod Oleg s raid against Constantinople see Rus Byzantine War 907 for details . Scholars generally consider this document as preliminary to the Rus Byzantine Treaty 911 Rus Byzantine Treaty of 911 . The text of the treaty, as preserved in the Kievan chronicle, opens with a list of signatories on the part of the Kievan Rus Rus . They are all Old Norse language Norse Karl, Farulf, Vermund, Hrollaf, and Steinvith. Kievan Rus figures in the text as a Gardariki conglomeration of major urban centres Kiev , Chernigov , Pereyaslav , Polotsk , Rostov , and Lyubech . Aleksey Shakhmatov commented that the list of the towns is arbitrary and that some of them may have been inserted by later scribes. Most conspicuously, the treaty regulates the status of the colony of Varangians Varangian merchants in Constantinople . The text testifies that they settled in the quarter of Saint Mamas . The Varangians were to enter Constantinople through a certain gate, without weapons, accompanied by the imperial guard, not more than fifty people at a time. Upon their arrival, they were enregistered by the imperial authorities in order to be supplied with food and monthly alimentation in the space of half a year. In the concluding lines of the treaty, the Byzantines kiss the cross, while the Varangians swear by their arms, invoking what the Primary Chronicle calls Perun and Veles god Veles the names are likely translations of the names of Norse gods in the language of the Primary chronicle . See also Trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks References ru icon , . 1 2, . ., 1950. ru icon , . 1, . . . , ., 1952 . . ru icon Fyodor Uspensky . The History of the Byzantine Empire , vol. 2. Moscow Mysl, 1997. cite journal last Lind first John H title Varangians in Europe s Eastern and Northern Pe ... more details
Gnyozdovo lang ru is a types of settlements in Russia village in Smolensk Oblast , Russia , located on the right bank of the Dnieper River twelve kilometers downstream from Smolensk , in the proximity of Katyn . The village is noted for its extensive remains of a Slavic Varangian settlement which flourished in the 10th century as a major trade station on the trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks , see Gnezdovo for details. coord 54.7861111211 N 31.8388888989 E source ruwiki region RU type city 349 format dms display title Category Rural localities in Smolensk Oblast SmolenskOblast geo stub ru ... more details
Two ships in the Soviet Navy have been named Varyag after the Varangians Varangian people , the Viking ancestors of the Rus. Soviet Navy ship Soviet cruiser Varyag 1965 , a Kynda class cruiser Kynda class missile cruiser completed in 1965, and decommissioned in 1990. ship Soviet aircraft carrier Varyag , a never finished Admiral Kuznetsov class aircraft carrier Admiral Kuznetsov class heavy aircraft carrying cruiser launched by the Soviet Navy in 1988, transferred incomplete to Ukraine in 1992, and sold to China in 1998. See also Russian cruiser Varyag Varyag Shipindex DEFAULTSORT Varyag, Soviet Cruiser Category Russian ship names ... more details
Russo Byzantine Treaties The Rus Byzantine Treaty of 911 is the most comprehensive and detailed treaty concluded between the Byzantine Empire and Kievan Rus in the 10th century. It was preceded by the preliminary Rus Byzantine Treaty 907 treaty of 907 . The text of the document, incorporated into the Primary Chronicle , has many affinities in content and phrasing with the trade treaties later concluded by Byzantium with the merchant republics of Italy . It was composed in two languages and signed personally by Emperor Leo VI . The text also includes speeches of the parties on the occasion. No treaties of comparable complexity and antiquity are known among the other societies in Europe of that time. The treaty opens with a lengthy enumeration of the Rus envoys, whose names are exclusively Norse Karl, Ingjald, Farulf, Vermund, Hrollaf, Gunnar, Harold, Kami, Frithleif, Hroarr, Angantyr, Throand, Leithulf, Fast, and Steinvith. The articles 3 to 7 regulate criminal law and the life of their colony at Constantinople . There is also a proviso on inheritance of a merchant who died in the imperial capital. The article 8 is dedicated to maritime law . The following articles enlarge on ransom of captives, exchange of criminals, and the status of the Varangians Varangian mercenaries in Byzantine service. See also Trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks References ru icon , . 1 2, . ., 1950. ru icon , . 1, . . . , ., 1952 . . ru icon Fyodor Uspensky . The History of the Byzantine Empire , vol. 2. Moscow Mysl, 1997. cite journal last Lind first John H title Varangians in Europe s Eastern and Northern Periphery journal ennen & nyt issue 4 date 2004 url http www.ennenjanyt.net 4 04 lind.html id ISSN 1458 1396 accessdate 2009 03 13 Category 911 in law Category 911 in international relations Category Treaties of the Byzantine Empire Category Peace treaties of Russia Category 10th century treaties Category Treaties ... more details
Varyag or Variag lang ru for Varangian may refer to People Varangians ancestors of the Rus sometimes called Vikings in English publications Variags of Khand , a people of J. R. R. Tolkien s Middle earth legendarium Ships Soviet aircraft carrier Varyag an Admiral Kuznetsov class carrier ship Russian corvette Varyag 1862 , a Bogatyr class screw corvette Russian cruiser Varyag Russian cruiser Varyag , any one of three different cruisers in the Russian and Soviet Navy disambig cs Varjag de Warjag es Varyag it Varyag ja pl Wariag ru sv Varyag tr Varyag zh ... more details
John Raphael or Rafayl was the catepan of Italy from 1046 to 1049. He replaced the catepan Eustathios Palatinos and arrived with an army of Varangian auxiliaries in Bari in 1047. Because the Varangians were not well received by the Bariots, John spent his governorship at Otranto . His term saw the rise of Argyrus Catepan of Italy Argyrus as the Byzantine Empire s most successful general in Italy. Sources Gay, Jules. L Italie m ridionale et l empire Byzantin Livre II . Burt Franklin New York, 1904. Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Raphael, John ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Raphael, John Category 11th century deaths Category Byzantine generals Category Catepans of Italy Category 11th century Byzantine people Category 11th century Italian people Byzantine bio stub Euro mil bio stub ... more details
Pritsak 1981 371 ref The Novgorod First Chronicle only talks of the church of the Varangians ... to the Varangians were completely lost in a fire. ref name Pritsak371 The last mention is from 1311 ... Novgorod Category Viking Age Category Varangians Category 11th century Eastern Orthodox church ... more details
Two ships in the Russian Navy have been named Varyag after the Varangians Varangian people , the Viking ancestors of the Rus. ship Russian cruiser Varyag 1899 , a protected cruiser launched in 1899, commissioned into the Imperial Russian Navy in 1901, scuttled in 1904, repaired by the Japanese and relaunched as Ship Japanese cruiser Soya , returned to the Russians in 1916, seized by the British during overhaul in 1917, sold to Germany and run aground in 1920, and sank in 1925. She is most noted for her heroic attack during the Battle of Chemulpo Bay. ship Russian cruiser Varyag 1983 , a Slava class cruiser Slava class missile cruiser launched in 1983 as the Chervona Ukrayina , completed in 1989, renamed Varyag and operating in the Russian Pacific Ocean Fleet Russia Pacific Ocean Fleet since 1990. See also Soviet cruiser Varyag Varyag Shipindex DEFAULTSORT Varyag, Russian Cruiser Category Russian ship names ... more details
class infobox cellpadding 0 cellspacing 0 style text align center font size 11px style background F6E6AE Part of a Category Trade routes series on Trade routes Amber Road H rvejen . Incense Route . Northern Arc trade route Northern Arc Kamboja Dvaravati Route . King s Highway ancient King s Highway Roman trade with India Roman India routes . Royal Road Silk Road Spice Route . Ancient tea route Tea route Trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks Varangians to the Greeks Via Maris Triangular trade . Volga trade route Trans Saharan trade . Old Salt Route Salt Route Hanseatic League . Grand Trunk Road Category International trade category Trade routes The northern arc was a Viking trade route that was in regular use until 1100 AD. It began in modern day Norway and reached Baghdad and Constantinople . The primary commodities traded on the northern arc were slaves, gold and silver. Although Scandinavians never reached India , statues of the Buddha have been found in medieval Norwegian towns, which suggests that there was some overlap between the northern arc and the Silk Road . References See Wikipedia Footnotes on how to create references using ref ref tags which will then appear here automatically Reflist Daileader, Philip. Fury of the Northmen. The Early Middle Ages. 10 July 2010. External links http www.teach12.com tgc courses course detail.aspx?cid 8267 Early Middle Ages Categories Category Articles created via the Article Wizard ... more details
Eymundar ttr hrings is a short Norse saga , which is preserved in two versions. One of them appears as Eymundar ttr hrings in the Flatey Book and the other one is an introductory chapter in Yngvars saga v f rla . They deal with the adventures of Varangians in the service of Yaroslav I the Wise . The main difference between the two versions is that in Eymundar ttr hrings , the hero is a Norwegian, whereas Yngvars saga v f rla describes him as a Swede. See also Boris and Gleb References http www.snerpa.is net forn yngvar.htm Yngvars saga v f rla in Old Norse http www.northvegr.org lore oldheathen 051.php A translation by Tunstall of Yngvars saga v f rla 1 http www.northvegr.org sagas 20annd 20epics legendary 20heroic 20and 20imaginative 20sagas old 20heithinn 20tales 20from 20the 20north 051.html A translation by Tunstall of Yngvars saga v f rla 2 http norse.ulver.com src konung eymund ru2.html A russian translation by ssip Yuli n Iv novich Syenk vskiy Larsson, Mats G. 2005 . Minnet av vikingatiden de isl ndska kungasagorna och deras v rld. ISBN 9173530654 Pritsak, Omeljan. 1981 . The origin of Rus . Cambridge, Mass. Distributed by Harvard University Press for the Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute. ISBN 0 674 64465 4 Norway hist stub Category ttir Category Sources of Norse mythology ru ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Subdivisions of Helsinki subdivision name Tammisalo subdivision name swe Tammelund map Helsinki districts Tammisalo.png subdivision number 44 district Southeastern area 0.73 population 2,183 2005 density 2,990 postcode 00830 regions none neighbours Herttoniemi br Laajasalo br Marjaniemi br Roihuvuori br Vartiosaari Tammisalo Lang sv Tammelund is a wealthy neighbourhood number 44 and an island in eastern part of Helsinki , Finland . The population of Tammisalo is approximately 2,200 and its area is 0.73 km . The nearest districts are Herttoniemi , Roihuvuori and Laajasalo . In the viking era the coastal Trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks waterway from Sweden to Arab world went between Tammisalo and the continent along Porolahti bay. Image M ntypaadentie, Tammisalo.jpg left thumb 200px M ntypaadentie road. Image Tiiliruukinlahti.JPG left thumb 200px Tiiliruukinlahti near Tammisalo. Coord 60 11 28 N 25 03 50 E region FI type isle display title Commons Helsinki Category Neighbourhoods of Helsinki Category Finnish islands in the Baltic SouthernFinland geo stub et Tammisalo fi Tammisalo sv Tammelund ... more details
Konstantin Dobrynich died 1022 was an 11th century posadnik of Novgorod . According to the Novgorod chronicles, he was the son of Dobrynya and wielded great influence at the court of his own cousin, Yaroslav the Wise . The time at which he became posadnik is uncertain, as are the circumstances. In 1018, he is said to have destroyed the boats which Yaroslav intended to use for fleeing to Scandinavia from his brother Svyatopolk I . Konstantin persuaded Yaroslav to continue his war against Svyatopolk, helped him muster a new druzhina and regain the Kievan throne. Several years later, he fell into disgrace, for reasons unknown, fled to Rostov and was eventually assassinated in Murom at the behest of Yaroslav. Historians tend to view Konstantin as a leader of an anti Varangian party in Novgorod. His conflict with the Varangians is sometimes given as a reason for the promulgation of the earliest part of the Russkaya Pravda . On the other hand, the chronicle s information about his career may have been biased, if Konstantin indeed was the ancestor of the chronicle s co author, Yan Vyshatich , as many historians speculate. References Valentin Yanin . The Posadniks of Novgorod . Moscow, 1962. DEFAULTSORT Dobrynich, Konstantin Category Kievan Rus Category Posadniks of Novgorod Category 10th century births Category 1022 deaths be x old ru ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Kasplya Lang ru is a river in Russia and Belarus , a left tributary of the Daugava River . Its length is 224 km, the first 157 km in Russia Smolensk Oblast , and the rest in Belarus Vitebsk Voblast . It starts from Lake Kasplya at Coord 54 59 N 31 38 E , and joins the Daugava in the town of Surazh oblast Vitebsk Surazh . The town of Demidov town Demidov is situated on Kasplya. During the Viking Age , the river was an important part of the Trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks Dnieper trade route , as there was a portage from the Kasplya to the Dnieper River tributaries entering the Dnieper near Gnezdovo . Category Rivers of Vitsebsk Voblast Category Portages Category Rivers of Smolensk Oblast Category Bryansk Oblast Category Daugava basin Category International rivers of Europe SmolenskOblast geo stub BryanskOblast geo stub Belarus geo stub be be x old cv cs Kasplja es R o Kasplia fr Kasplia rivi re lt Kasplia nl Kasplja no Kasplja nn Kasplja pl Kaspla rzeka ru zh ... more details
Battleaxe , battle axe , or battle ax can refer to a number of things wiktionary battle axe Military Battle axe , a weapon Operation Battleaxe , a British World War II operation in North Africa, 1941 The 78th Infantry Division United Kingdom , also known as the Battleaxe Division Ships Several ships in the Royal Navy have been called HMS Battleaxe HMS Battleaxe D118 , a Weapon class destroyer HMS Battleaxe F89 , a Type 22 frigate HMS Empire Battleaxe , a landing ship ST Battleaxe ST Battleaxe , a tugboat Arts and culture Battleaxe band , a heavy metal music band from the 1980s An instrumental piece composed by Carlos Cavazo on Quiet Riot s breakthrough album Metal Health Battle axe , a song by alternative metal band Deftones from their 2003 in music 2003 Deftones album self titled album Battleaxe novel Battleaxe novel a 1995 novel by Sara Douglass Battleaxe comics , Marvel comics character Geography Battle Ax Mountain , a shield volcano in the Cascade Range of Oregon History Corded Ware culture , sometimes known as Battle Axe culture The Varangians , sometimes known as Battle axe Guards disambig fi Battleaxe ... more details
Nikephoros Karantenos , List of Latinised names latinized as Nicephorus Carantenus Lang el polytonic , was a Byzantine general known for fighting against the Bulgarians in the Balkans and the Normans in Catapanate of Italy Italy . The main sources for his life is the continuator Skylitzes Continuatus of John Skylitzes , Lupus Protospatharius , and the Anonymus Bariensis Chronicon . Karantenos was rewarded for his service against the Bulgars with the post of military governor dux doux of Skopje . Then, in 1067, when Constantine X desired to retake the lost cities of Apulia , he sent Karantenos with Mabrikias to Bari . Taranto , Castellaneta , and Brindisi were reconquered from the Normans and a garrison of Varangian Guard Varangians was established at the latter under Karantenos. He was given the title of strategos of Brindisi. When the Normans put Brindisi under siege in 1070, Karantenos feigned surrender and then attacked the Normans as they were scaling the walls on ladders. He beheaded a hundred corpses and crossed the sea to Durazzo with the heads, thence shipping them off to Constantinople to impress the emperor. In 1072, he was back in Bulgaria to pacify the revolt of Constantine Bodin . Sources Gay, Jules. L Italie m ridionale et l empire Byzantin Livre II . Burt Franklin New York, 1904. Byzantine bio stub DEFAULTSORT Karantenos, Nikephoros Category Byzantine generals Category 11th century Byzantine people it Niceforo Caranteno ... more details
noref date November 2008 The Krivichi lang be , Kryvi lang ru , IPA ru kr iv i t i pron was one of the tribe tribal unions of Early East Slavs between the 6th and the 12th centuries. They inhabited the upper reaches of the Volga , Dnieper , Western Dvina , areas south of the lower reaches of river Velikaya and parts of the Neman River Neman drainage basin basin . Etymology According to Vasmer , the name of the tribe probably stems from that of their forefather kniaz Kriv, whose sobriquet derives from the adjective krivoy crooked twisted due to some possible birth defect . According to Jan Stankievi , the name of the tribe probably stems from that of their forefather Kriv, whose sobriquet derives from the adjective kro , kryvi . Kryvi which mean blood, blood relationship History The Krivichs left many archaeological monuments, such as the remnants of agricultural town settlement s with traces of ironworks , jeweler s art, blacksmith s work and other handicraft s long burial mound s of 6 9 centuries with Cremation cremated bodies burial mound s of rich warrior s with weapon s sets of distinctive jewelry bracelet like temporal rings and glass beads made out of stretched wire . By the end of the first millennium , the Krivichs had already had well developed farming and cattle breeding. Having settled around the Trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks , the Krivichs traded with the Varangians . Their chief tribal centres were Gnezdovo , Izborsk , and Polotsk . The Krivichs as a tribe took part in Oleg s and Igor of Kiev Igor s military campaigns against the Byzantine Empire. They are also mentioned in De Administrando Imperio as . In the 970s, the Principality of Polatsk , ruled by the Varangian chieftain Ragnvald Rogvolod, in Lithuanian language rag a nvald ys means the man who govern rule control or manipulate witches , was chronicled for the first time. Modern uses of the name Today, in Latvian language Latvian , the word Krievs mean ... more details
Yakun returned overseas and he died there. Mstislav observed the many dead Severians and Varangians ..., O. eds. Historiska Nyheter Olga & Ingegerd . Statens historiska museum 2004 2005. p. 44. Category Varangians ... more details
2010 In the 860s, the Varangians arrived and organized a few successful military campaigns against ... Polish dynasty, the Piast s, were also of Varangians Varangian origin. Citation needed date October ... more details
1043 Rus Byzantine War of 1043 , for which Vladimir of Novgorod had recruited Varangians. ref name ... Category Viking warriors Category Varangians Category 11th century people es Ragnvald Ingvarsson ... more details
chrisandpeter relics relics.html Grafitti 20in 20Hagia 20Sophia Relics Of The Varangians ... Category Varangians Category Byzantine Empire related inscriptions no Runer i Hagia Sofia nn Runer i ... more details
, in Scandinavia and as far as the land of the English and the French. ref name RPC The Varangians ... tribes of Novgorod quote The four tribes who had been forced to pay tribute to the Varangians Chud s, Slavs , Merians , and Krivichs drove the Varangians back beyond the sea, refused to pay them further ... overseas to the Varangians, to the Rus. These particular Varangians were known as Rus, just as some ... When the Varangians first appeared in Constantinople Paphlagonian expedition of the Rus , Siege of Constantinople ... Estonian names for Sweden Ruotsi and Rootsi . The Varangians left a number of rune stones in their native ... Chronicle that the Varangians were invited by East Slavs to rule over them and bring order ... Normanist views in the post WWII period was Boris Rybakov , who argued that the cultural level of the Varangians ... People Category Viking Age Category Rus Category Origin hypotheses of ethnic groups Category Varangians ... more details
Infobox given name name Igor image Radzivill Igor 945.jpg imagesize caption Igor of Kiev , first from right. Illumination from the Radziwi Chronicle pronunciation gender Male meaning Protected region Eastern Europe origin Old Norse related names Ingvar name Ingvar , Inga footnotes Igor Russian language rus. , Ukrainian language ukr. is a given name derived from the Norsemen Norse name Ingvar name Ingvar , that was brought to ancient Kievan Rus Rus by the Norse Varangians , in the form Ingvar or Yngvar . Igor son of the Varangian chief Rurik conquered Kiev . The name Igor s association with hunchbacked assistants has its origins in the Universal Studios horror films of the 1930s. See Igor fictional character . People solename Igor I of Kiev , ruler of Kiev from 913 to 945. Igor II of Kiev , Grand Prince of Kiev 1146 . Igor Akinfeev born 1986 , Russian football goalkeeper Igor Andreev born 1983 , Russian tennis player Igor Kunitsyn born 1981 , Andreev s Russian compatriot and tennis player Igor Larionov born 1960 , Soviet and Russian retired ice hockey player Igor Olshansky , Ukrainian football player Dallas Cowboys Igor Rybak , Ukrainian born Soviet Olympic champion lightweight weightlifter Igor Sijsling born 1987 , Dutch tennis player Igor Stravinsky 1882 1971 , Russian composer Igor Svyatoslavich , prince of Chernigov 1164 Igor Yuzov , musician and member of Russian American rock band Red Elvises given name Igor nocat Category Masculine given names Category Russian masculine given names cs Igor de Igor it Igor hu Igor nl Igor voornaam no Igor pl Igor ru sk Igor sl Igor sr sv Igor uk ... more details
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