Ecumenical councilcouncil name SecondCouncil of Nicaeacouncil date 787 accepted by Roman Catholics , Old Catholics , Eastern Orthodox previous Catholic Third Council of Constantinople br Orthodox Quinisext Council next Catholic Fourth Council of Constantinople Roman Catholic br Orthodox Fourth Council ... approved The SecondCouncil of Nicaea is believed to have been the Seventh Ecumenical Council by Roman ... of Basil 024.jpg thumb right 250px The SecondCouncil of Nicaea The council was again summoned to meet, this time in Nicaea, since Constantinople was still distrusted. The council assembled on September ...&printsec frontcover&dq 22seventh general council, the second of Nicaea, held A.D. 787 22&lr v onepage&q &f false The seventh general council, the second of Nicaea, held A.D. 787, in which the worship ... Nicaea site of the First Council of Nicaea present day znik in Turkey to restore the honoring ... Iznik 902.jpg thumb right Aya Sofya of Nicaea, where the Council took place Iznik, Turkey It was determined ... uncollapsed Christian History collapsed DEFAULTSORT Council Of Nicaea 2 Category Seven Ecumenical ... of icons had been abolished by the energetic measures of Constantine V and the Council of Hieria which had described itself as the seventh ecumenical council. These Iconoclasm Byzantine iconoclastic ... that is, that the images should be restored. However, a council, claiming to be ecumenical, had abolished the veneration of icons, so psychologically another ecumenical council was necessary for its ... Roman legates were an archbishop and an abbot , both named Peter. Image Seventh ecumenical council Icon .jpg thumb left Icon of the Seventh Ecumenical Council 17th century, Novodevichy Convent , Moscow . In 786, the council met in the Church of the Holy Apostles in Constantinople . However, soldiers ... signed. Tarasius presided, ref Gibbon, p.1693. ref and seven sessions were held in Nicaea. ref Ostrogorsky, p.178 ref Proceedings of the Council First Session September 24, 787 Three bishops, Basilius ... more details
Council of Nicaea can refer to First Council of Nicaea in AD 325 SecondCouncil of Nicaea in AD 787 The Council of Nicaea audio drama The Council of Nicaea audio drama The Council of Nicaea painting The Council of Nicaea painting disambig ca Concili de Nicea cs Nikajsk koncil cy Cyngor Nicaea de Konzil von Nic a es Concilio de Nicea gl Concilio de Nicea ko lt Nik jos susirinkimai ja pl Sob r nicejski pt Conc lio de Niceia ru uk ... more details
Bigfinishbox title The Council of Nicaea series Doctor Who number 71 featuring Fifth Doctor br Peri Brown Peri br Erimem cover Council of Nicaea Doctor Who .jpg writer Caroline Symcox director Gary Russell producer Gary Russell br Jason Haigh Ellery executive producer production code 6QH set between Three s a Crowd Doctor Who audio Three s a Crowd and br The Kingmaker length 1 hr 47 mins date July 2005 The Council of Nicaea is a Big Finish Productions List of Doctor Who audio plays by Big Finish audio drama based on the long running United Kingdom British science fiction on television science fiction television series Doctor Who . Plot The Fifth Doctor , Erimem and Peri Brown Peri travel to the city of Nicaea city Nicaea in 325 325 AD , to witness the First Council of Nicaea . However, religious fervour is running high, and theological disputes threaten to spill over into actual violence. In the midst of this, the Doctor and Erimem find themselves on different sides. Cast The Doctor Doctor Who Doctor Peter Davison Peri Brown Peri Nicola Bryant Erimem Caroline Morris Emperor Constantine I Constantine David Bamber Fausta Claire Carroll Arius Steve Kynman Pope Athanasius I of Alexandria Athanasius Martin Parsons Clement Michael Garland Centurion Caius Sean Carlsen Julius Stephan Bessant External links http www.bigfinish.com 71 Doctor Who The Council of Nicaea Big Finish Productions The Council of Nicaea Doctor Who RG id who bf71 title The Council of Nicaea Reviews OG review id bf 71 title The Council of Nicaea DWRG id nicaea title The Council of Nicaea Clear fifthdoctoraudios DEFAULTSORT Council Of Nicaea, The Category 2005 audio plays Category Fifth Doctor audio plays DoctorWho stub ... more details
Infobox Painting image file The Council of Nicaea.jpg title The Council of Nicaea artist F. Pavlovskyi , I. Maksimovych , br and A. Galik and others year 18th century type Oil painting Oil city Kiev museum Gate Church of the Trinity Pechersk Lavra The Council of Nicaea is an 18th century painting , by F. Pavlovskyi, I. Maksimovych, A. Galik and others. It is presently hanging in the Gate Church of the Trinity Pechersk Lavra Gate Church of the Trinity in Kiev . The painting depicts the First Council of Nicaea in AD 325, the first ecumenical council of bishops of the Christian Church. The crowned and enthroned figure of Jesus Christ is pictured in the centre of the painting, to emphasize his spiritual headship of the Council. DEFAULTSORT Council of Nicaea Category Kiev Pechersk Lavra Category Ukrainian art Category 18th century paintings Ukraine hist stub ... more details
Ecumenical councils of the Catholic Church Infobox Ecumenical councilcouncil name First Council of Nicaea ... ref http www.britannica.com EBchecked topic 413817 Council of Nicaea Britannica.com Council ... Council of Nicaea was a council of Christian bishops convened in Nicaea city Nicaea in Bithynia ... and promulgation of early canon law . ref ws s Catholic Encyclopedia 1913 The First Council of Nicaea ... Council of Nicaea title Council of Nicaea in the 1911 Encyclop dia Britannica work www.1911encyclopeida.org accessdate march 14, 2010 ref Overview The First Council of Nicaea is commonly ... Arius , from whom the term Arianism comes, is said to have taken the second. The council decided against ... 120. The Council of Nicaea, 325 quote Only two Egyptian bishops, Theonas and Secundus, persistently ... Council of Nicaea was convened by Constantine I upon the recommendations of a synod led by Hosius ... Gentiles could join the Church. ref name carroll11 In the Council of Nicaea, the Church had taken her ... the First Council of Nicaea The agenda of the synod included imagequote 260 The Arianism Arian question ... Constantine and the bishop s of the First Council of Nicaea 325 holding the Nicene Creed ..., the Apostles Creed was popular, especially for use in Lent and the Easter season. In the Council of Nicaea ... sect, was another important matter that came before the Council of Nicaea. Meletius, it was decided ... term effects of the Council of Nicaea were significant. For the first time, representatives of many ... the Council of Nicaea was ended. ref Leo Donald Davis, S.J., The First Seven Ecumenical Councils 325 ... hcfll004 nicaea.html title The Ecumenical Council, Nicaea A.D. 325 publisher Csun.edu date 2010 ... Emperor Constantine Book 3, Chapters VI XXI treat the First Council of Nicaea. Athanasius ... 1913 The First Council of Nicaea First Council of Nicea in the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia . http www.1911encyclopedia.org Council of NicaeaCouncil of Nicaea in the 1911 Encyclop dia Britannica http ... more details
Summary Big finish Doctor Who 71 cover by Stuart Manning. Fair use in The Council of Nicaea audio drama The Council of Nicaea Doctor Who audio Though this image is subject to copyright, its use is covered by the U.S. fair use laws because It s a low resolution copy of a CD album cover. It doesn t limit the copyright owner s rights to sell the CD album in any way, in fact, it may encourage sales. Because of the low resolution, copies could not be used to make illegal copies of the album artwork on another CD. The image is itself a subject of discussion in the article or used in the infobox thereof. The image on the cover is significant because it was made by a famous artist. Source Derived from a digital capture scan photo of the album CD cover creator of this digital version is irrelevant as the copyright in all equivalent images is still held by the same party . Copyright held by the record company or the artist. Claimed as fair use regardless. Licensing Non free album cover DrWho image audio Council of nicaea ... more details
Nicaea or Nikaia Greek language Greek polytonic may be The ancient name of several places, including znik , Turkey formerly Nicaea capital of the Empire of Nicaea Nice , France Nicaea, Locris , a fortress city of the Locri Epicnemidii Nicaea, Punjab , city in the Punjab, built by Alexander the Great Nikaia, Illyria , an ancient Greek colony in Illyria Modern places Nikaia, Attica , a suburb of Athens, Greece Nikaia, Larissa , a town in the Larissa Prefecture, Greece The name of women in antiquity Nicaea mythology a nymph Nicaea of Macedon , daughter of Antipater Nicaea of Corinth wife of Alexander of Corinth Nicaea may also refer to Empire of Nicaea Byzantine The First Council of Nicaea in AD 325, the first ecumenical council of bishops of the Christian Church The SecondCouncil of Nicaea in AD 787, the seventh ecumenical council of the Christian Church The Council of Nicaea painting , an 18th century painting of the first ecumenical council The Council of Nicaea Doctor Who audio , a science fiction audio drama disambig ca Nicea cs Nicaea de Nikaia et Nikaia el fr Nikaia it Nikaia ... more details
Unbalanced date May 2009 One source date July 2007 Cleanup rewrite date May 2009 Ecumenical councilcouncil name SecondCouncil of Ephesus council date 449 accepted by Oriental Orthodoxy rejected by Roman ... Leo I , Theodoret , and Domnus II of Antioch The SecondCouncil of Ephesus was a church synod in 449 AD . It was convoked by Emperor Theodosius II as an Ecumenical council but because of the controversial ... repudiated at the Council of Chalcedon . TOC The first session The Acts by the SecondCouncil of Ephesus ... that no opportunity was given him of defending himself. The Acts of the SecondCouncil of Ephesus ... 37 56 42 N 27 20 21 E type landmark display title DEFAULTSORT SecondCouncil Of Ephesus Category ... Nestorians previous First Council of Ephesus next Council of Chalcedon not accepted by the Oriental ... the deacon Hilarius with his notary Dulcitius. The question before the council by order of the emperor ... synod, were not allowed to sit as judges in the council. Opening proceeding The brief of convocation ... Leo I had appealed to his dogmatic letter to Flavian, which he intended to be read at the council and accepted ..., ordering the presence at the council of the anti Nestorian monk Barsumas ref http stnoufer.files.wordpress.com 2010 03 council of chalcedon.pdf ref . The question of faith was next proceeded with. Pope ... slip of the tongue, though he had declared that he held the faith of Nicaea and Ephesus, and had appealed to the present council. He had been in danger of his life. He now asked for judgment against ..., at the 448 AD Constantinople council, should be read, but the legates of Rome asked that Leo s letter ... Council of Ephesus An extract from the acts of the first session of the First Council of Ephesus ... been recently published by Amelli. Response of Chalcedon The evidence given at the ecumenical Council ... , and others, that the Council voted to depose Theodoret himself, Domnus, and Ibas Assyrian bishop ... not wish to remember his rehabilitation by a council which they considered to be ecumenical , and the rest ... more details
Ecumenical councils of the Catholic Church Ecumenical councilcouncil name SecondCouncil of the Lateran council date 1139 accepted by Roman Catholic Church Roman Catholicism previous First Council of the Lateran next Third Council of the Lateran convoked by Pope Innocent II presided by Pope Innocent ... the tension between rival factions. Nevertheless, Innocent decided to call the tenth ecumenical council. ref name ce CathEncy wstitle Second Lateran Council 1139 ref The Council assembled at the Lateran ... A Re Examination of Innocent II s Supposed Ban Of The Crossbow at the Second Lateran Council publisher ... ref Notes references External links Wikisource Second Lateran Council Text of the Second Lateran Council http www.legionofmarytidewater.com faith ECUM10.HTM Second Lateran Council Ecumenical councils History of the Roman Catholic Church uncollapsed DEFAULTSORT SecondCouncil Of The Lateran Category ... repeating those of the First Lateran Council, clerical marriage declared invalid, clerical dress regulated, attacks on clerics punished by excommunication The SecondCouncil of the Lateran is believed to have been the Tenth Ecumenical Council by Roman Catholics . It was held by Pope Innocent ... council After the death of Honorius II, Petrus Leonis, under the name of Anacletus II , was elected as a rival to Pope Innocent II Innocent II . In 1135, Innocent II held a council at Pisa, which ... was excommunicated for maintaining what was thought to be a schismatic attitude. The council also condemned ... of Brescia . Finally, the council drew up measures for the amendment of ecclesiastical morals and discipline which the council fathers considered had grown lax. Many of the canons relating to these matters were mostly a restating of the decrees of the Council of Reims and the Council of Clermont 1130 Council of Clermont . ref name ce Important canons The most important results of the council ... clothes but to dress modestly. Canons 6, 7, 11 Repeated the First Lateran Council s condemnation ... more details
Ecumenical councilcouncil name SecondCouncil of Constantinople council date 553 accepted by Roman Catholics , Old Catholics , Eastern Orthodox previous Council of Chalcedon next Third Council of Constantinople ... condemning the teaching of Origen and Evagrius. The SecondCouncil of Constantinople is believed to have been the Fifth Ecumenical Council by the Eastern Orthodox , Roman Catholics , Old Catholics ... times. See Price, op. cit., vol. 2, 270 86. Notes references Catholic wstitle SecondCouncil ... faith ECUM05.HTM SecondCouncil of Constantinople Navigation boxes Ecumenical councils uncollapsed Christian History collapsed History of the Catholic Church collapsed DEFAULTSORT SecondCouncil Of Constantinople ... over by Eutychius , Patriarch of Constantinople . For the events which led to this council see Pope Vigilius . Background details Three Chapter Controversy The Council was the last phase of the long ... Council of Ephesus , and also upon the letter written by Ibas of Edessa to Maris, Bishop .... While he had condemned the Three Chapters, Vigilius maintained the authority of the Council ... a truce on all sides until a general council could be called to decide on these matters. However ... retired to Chalcedon , in the church of St. Euphemia where the great council had been held from ... council. Vigilius was willing to convoke such a council but suggested that it meet either on the Italian ... to the emperor, who convoked the council by his own authority. Eight sessions were ... was not condemned, nor were the writings of Theodoret or Ibas. Aftermath The decisions of the Council ... of the council, the bishops had Vigilius stricken from the diptych s for his refusal to appear at the council and approve all actions of the council, effectively excommunicating him personally but not the rest .... ref Vigilius s approval of the council was expressed in two documents ref a letter to Eutychius of Constantinople, 8 Dec., 553, and a second Constitutum of 23 February, 554, probably addressed to the Western ... more details
EarlyBuddhism The Second Buddhist council took place approximately one hundred years after the Gautama Buddha Buddha s parinirvana parinirv a . Virtually all scholars agree that the secondcouncil was a historical event. ref Buddhist council. Encyclop dia Britannica. Ultimate Reference Suite. Chicago Encyclop dia Britannica, 2008. ref Traditions regarding the SecondCouncil are confusing and ambiguous, but it is agreed that the overall result was the first schism in the Sangha Sa gha , between the Sthaviravada Sthaviras and the Mah s ghika s, although it is not agreed upon by all what the cause of this split was. ref Skilton, Andrew. A Concise History of Buddhism. 2004. p. 47 ref Modern scholarship According to the Theravadin account of the SecondCouncil, it occurred in Vai l , and was held over ten points which amounted to minor infringements of the Vinaya , such as handling money and eating after midday. ref Skilton, Andrew. A Concise History of Buddhism. 2004. p. 47 ref The council was convened, and an elder rendered a verdict condemning the ten points, after which the council ... the Second Buddhist Council . Some of the Ten Points were against minor dukkata or sekhiya ... account of the SecondCouncil http www.sacred texts.com bud sbe20 sbe20120.htm part 1 and http ... of the SecondCouncil from the Mahavamsa Buddhism topics Categories Category Early Buddhism Buddhist .... p. 48 ref In this account, the council was convened at P aliputra over matters of vinaya, and it is explained ... the minor rules of the Vinaya but at the First Buddhist Council there was uncertainty about which ... s lifetime. However, 100 years later some monks felt that certain rules could be relaxed. The Second Buddhist Council made the unanimous decision not to relax any of the rules, and censured the behaviour ... Buddhist council Third Buddhist council Fourth Buddhist council Fifth Buddhist council Sixth Buddhist council References reflist External links Bhikkhu Sujato. http sites.google.com site sectsandsectarianism ... more details
The SecondCouncil of Toledo was held by the bishops of the Visigothic Kingdom of Kingdom of Toledo Toledo in the city of Toledo, Spain Toledo in 527, under the presidency of the local bishop Montanus, Bishop of Toledo Montanus Mont . The chief issue with which the synod dealt was Arianism . Sources Thompson, E. A. 1969 The Goths in Spain . Oxford Clarendon Press. http www.benedictus.mgh.de quellen chga chga 044t.htm Synodus Toletana secunda , minutes from the Collectio Hispana Gallica Augustodunensis Biblioteca Vaticana Vat. lat. 1341 Councils of Toledo Category Councils of Toledo Category 527 ca II Concili de Toledo es II Concilio de Toledo eu Toledoko II. kontzilioa la Concilium Toletanum II ... more details
Infobox Ecumenical council bodystyle more to love council name Second Vatican Councilcouncil date start date 1962 end date 1965 accepted by Catholicism previous First Vatican Council next convoked by Pope ... Greek to Latin. ref Neither the Second Vatican Council nor the subsequent Mass of Paul VI revision ... of Vatican II is meant to promote the teachings and intentions attributed to the Second Vatican Council ... Omnia Official documents of the Second Vatican Council Constitutions cite journal last Pope Paul ... did the Second Vatican Council do for us? http eutopia.cua.edu printarticle.cfm?ID 81 The Spirit ... Ecumenical councils Vatican II Category 1960s Category Second Vatican Council Category 20th century ... Cunc liu Vaticanu Secunnu simple Second Vatican Council sk Druh vatik nsky koncil sl Drugi vatikanski ... Educationis Christian Education Nostra Aetate Relations with Non Christians The Second Vatican Council , commonly known as Vatican II , was the twenty first Ecumenical Council of the Catholic Church ... 1965. Of those that took part in the council s opening session, four have become pope pontiffs to date ... of Catholic University of America encyclopedia New Catholic Encyclopedia title Vatican Council II edition ... Roman Catholicism Modernism had enforced since the First Vatican Council . This shift could be seen ... new ways of addressing those challenges. The First Vatican Council had been held nearly a century before ... to convene the Council on 25 January 1959, less than three months after his election in October 1958 ... Maryknoll year 2006 isbn 1570756384 pages 4 7 ref and the council was formally summoned by the apostolic ... discussions before the Council actually convened, Pope John often said that it was time to open ... observers to the Council. Acceptances came from both the Protestantism Protestant denominations ... Church that Communism and the Soviet State were topics that would not be raised at the Council ... Church Preparation Preparations for the Council took more than two years, and included work ... more details
for the crusade , internal reforms The SecondCouncil of Lyon was the fourteenth ecumenical council ... External links http www.newadvent.org cathen 09476c.htm Catholic Encyclopedia Lyon, SecondCouncil ... constitutions http www.legionofmarytidewater.com faith ECUM14.HTM SecondCouncil of Lyon Ecumenical councils DEFAULTSORT SecondCouncil Of Lyon Category 1274 in France Category 13th century Roman Catholic ...The First Council of Lyon , the Thirteenth Ecumenical Council, took place in 1245. Ecumenical councils of the Catholic Church Ecumenical councilcouncil name SecondCouncil of Lyon council date 1274 accepted by Roman Catholicism previous First Council of Lyon next Council of Vienne convoked by Pope Gregory .... Pope Gregory X presided over the council, called to act on a pledge by Byzantine emperor Michael ... name World History Wetterau, Bruce. World history. New York Henry Holt and company. 1994. ref The council ... the council were James I of Aragon , the ambassador of the Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos with members ... been summoned to the council, but died en route at Frosinone . Bonaventure was present at the first ... to be observed in the council, for the first time the nation s appeared as represented elements in an ecclesiastical council, as they had already become represented in the governing of medieval ... state s. The main topics discussed at the council were the conquest of the Holy Land and the union ... additional sessions on 18 May, 4 or 7 June, 6 July, 16 July and 17 July. By the end of the council, thirty one constitutions were promulgated. In the second session, the fathers approved the decree ... to be observed in the council. The Greeks conceded on the issue of the Filioque two words .... ref heir to Michael VIII. The council also recognized Rudolf I as Holy Roman Emperor , ending the Interregnum ... The council debated financial aspects of the crusade Which? date May 2010 the Ninth and last Middle ... addition of the Filioque clause sung three times. The council was seemingly a success, but did ... more details
The SecondCouncil of Braga , held in 572, presided over by Martin of Braga Martin of Dumio , was held to increase the number of bishops in Galaecia . Twelve bishops assisted at this council, and ten decrees were promulgated 1 that the bishops should in their visitation s see in what manner the priests celebrated the Holy Sacrifice and administered baptism and the other sacraments , thanking God if they found everything as it should be, and instructing the priests if they were found wanting in knowledge, and obliging all catechumens to attend instructions for twenty days before baptism and to learn the creed 2 that the bishop must not be tyrannical towards his priests 3 4 that no fee must be accepted for Holy orders, and the holy chrism must be distributed free 5 6 that the bishop must not ask a fee for consecrating a church, that no church should be consecrated without the bishop being sure of the endowment of the ministers, and that no church built on private property for the purpose of emolument should receive consecration 8 that if a cleric should accuse any one of unchastity without the evidence of two or three witnesses he should be excommunicated 9 that the metropolitan should announce the date of Easter , and have it made known to the people after Christmas, so that they might be prepared for the beginning of Lent , when litanies were to be recited for three days on the third day the Lenten fast should be announced after the Mass 10 that any one saying Mass without fasting, as many did, as a result of Priscillianist tendencies, should be deprived of his office. This council was attended by the bishops of the suffragan sees of Braga, and by those of the Diocese of Lugo , and Pope Innocent III removed all doubt as to its authenticity. Sources div class references small Ferreiro, Alberto. http gateway.proquest.com openurl?url ver Z39.88 2004&res dat xri pao us &rft ... century Christian church councils Category Councils of Braga Category 572 fr Second concile de Braga ... more details
Theognis of Nicaea was a 4th century bishop, excommunicated after the First Council of Nicaea for not denouncing Arius and his nontrinitarianism strongly enough. bishop stub Category 4th century Romans Category 4th century bishops fr Th ognios de Nic e ... more details
Taxobox name Hyles nicaea image Hyles nicaea.jpg image width 250px image caption regnum Animal ia phylum Arthropod a classis Insect a ordo Lepidoptera familia Sphingidae genus Hyles moth Hyles species H. nicaea binomial Hyles nicaea binomial authority Leonardo de Prunner de Prunner , 1798 ref https www.cate sphingidae.org taxonomy Hyles nicaea.html CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience Sphingidae ref synonyms Sphinx nicaea small de Prunner, 1798 small Sphinx cyparissiae small H bner, 1813 small Celerio rubida small Oberth r, 1916 small Deilephila nicaea castissima small Austaut, 1883 small Deilephila nicaea carnea small Austaut, 1889 small Celerio nicaea margine denticulata small Oberth r, 1916 small Celerio nicaea albina small Oberth r, 1916 small Celerio nicaea libanotica small Gehlen, 1932 small Celerio nicaea sheljuzkoi small Dublitzky, 1928 small Deilephila nicaea lathyrus small Walker, 1856 small Deilephila nicaea crimaea small A. Bang Haas, 1906 small Deilephila nicaea orientalis small Austaut, 1905 small The Mediterranean Hawk moth Hyles nicaea is a moth of the Sphingidae family. The nominate subspecies is found from southern Portugal and Spain though southern Europe to Turkey . It is also found on the Balearic Islands and in south western Bulgaria . The wingspan is 80 100 mm. Adults are on wing in June in one generation. At times there is a partial second generation in August ... and sheljuzkoi has been recorded on Euphorbia oxydonta in Jordan. Subspecies Hyles nicaeanicaea Hyles nicaea lathyrus eastern Afghanistan , north western India and Xizang Hyles nicaea castissima Atlas mountains of North Africa Hyles nicaea sheljuzkoi Lebanon and northern Israel to western Xinjiang in China Hyles nicaea orientalis southern Crimea and western Transcaucasia References reflist External ... china h she.htm Hyles nicaea sheljuzkoi at Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic Category Hyles Sphingidae stub de Hyles nicaea fr Sphinx nic a nl Hyles nicaea vi Hyles nicaea ... more details
Image AlexanderIndiaMap.jpg thumb 250px Nicaea was a city in what is now the present day Mong, Punjab Mong , ref http books.google.ca books?id 6 ctAAAAIAAJ&q Nicaea Mong&dq Nicaea Mong&source bl&ots 7i3GPP9Jep&sig scIQIw3Y3hsAeGyryYKrrPHaEEg&hl en&ei 7Q83TNudGYW0lQe21dXSBw&sa X&oi book result&ct result&resnum 2&ved 0CBoQ6AEwAQ The encyclop dia britannica a dictionary of arts, sciences, literature and general information, Volume 14 p. 398 ref one of the two cities founded by Alexander the Great on opposite sides of the Hydaspes river. The second city founded by Alexander on the Hydaspes was Alexandria Bucephalous Bucephala . ref http books.google.ca books?id OiM51I7 A1gC&pg PA175&dq Alexander Nicaea Punjab&hl en&ei 6RM3TMPYMsH6lweKuODTBw&sa X&oi book result&ct result&resnum 3&ved 0CDUQ6AEwAg v onepage&q Alexander 20Nicaea 20Punjab&f false Alexander the Great a reader Author Ian Worthington Editor Ian Worthington Edition illustrated, reprint Publisher Routledge, 2003 ISBN 0 415 29186 0, ISBN 978 0 415 29186 6 Length 332 pages p. 175 ref ref http www.livius.org aj al alexander alexander z2.html Alexander the Great his towns ref Following the Battle of the Hydaspes , Alexander founded two cities . One on the site of the battle he named Alexandria Niceae meaning Victory . The site of that city is still undetermined and a number of candidates have been put forward for the location Huntingford identifies this Alexandria with a large mound west of Jhelum city, while Jona Lendering Lendering cites Jhelum in more general terms. Buddhist tradition mentions an un named city south of Jhelum that some speculate may have been Nicaea. The Hungarians Hungarian archaeologist and Silk Road expert Aurel Stein Sir Marc Aurel Stein believed that instead of using the Grand Trunk Road road from Taxila to Jhelum which dates from medieval times, Alexander s army went south to cross the Jhelum River ... Nicaea. The historian and BBC presenter Michael Wood historian Michael Wood supports Steins claims about ... more details
Eustratius of Nicaea lang el c. 1050 1060 c. 1120 ref name ecp Donald J. Zeyl, Daniel Devereux, Phillip Mitsis, 1997, Encyclopedia of Classical Philosophy , page 59. Greenwood Press ref was Metropolitan bishop of znik Nicaea in the early 12th century. He wrote commentaries to Aristotle s second book of Analytica and the Ethica Nicomachea. Eustratius was a pupil of John Italus , although he had deliberately dissociated himself from John s supposed heretical views when John was condemned around 1082. ref name hussey Joan Mervyn Hussey, 1990, The Orthodox Church in the Byzantine Empire , pages 150 1. Oxford University Press ref A few years after the trial of Italus, he wrote a dialogue and treatise on the use of icon s directed against Leon, the bishop of Chalcedon , who had accused the emperor Alexius Comnenus of sacrilege and iconoclasm in the way in which he had stripped the churches of gold to fund his wars. ref H. Paul F. Mercken, 1973, The Greek Commentaries on the Nicomachean Ethics of Aristotle in the Latin Translation of Robert Grosseteste. Volume 1 , pages vi vii. BRILL. ref For this he gained the emperor Alexios I s friendship, and this probably helped him to become Metropolitan bishop of Nicaea city Nicaea . Eustratius was said by Anna Comnena to have been wise both in mundane and in religious matters and especially expert in argument. ref Georgina Grenfell Buckler, 1968, Anna Comnena a Study , page 294. Clarendon Press ref Nevertheless he found himself accused of heresy in 1117 and a charge was placed before the Synod of Constantinople which narrowly succeeded despite a defence by Patriarch John IX of Constantinople . ref name hussey As a result of the condemnation Eustratius was formally suspended for life. Two commentaries by Eustratius on the works of Aristotle survive ref name ecp Commentary on the Posterior Analytics , book 2 Commentary on the Nicomachean Ethics , books 1 and 6 Notes reflist Category 12th century Byzantine people Category 12th ... more details
Other uses FixBunching beg Infobox Military Conflict conflict Siege of Nicaea image File Siege of Nicaea.jpg 200px caption partof the First Crusade and Byzantine Seljuk wars date May 14 to June 19, 1097 place znik Nicaea result Crusader Byzantine victory combatant1 File Cross Templar.svg 20px border Crusaders , br Byzantine Empire combatant2 Sultanate of Rum commander1 File Blason sicile famille Hauteville.svg 20px Bohemund I of Antioch Bohemund of Taranto , br File Blason province fr Provence.svg 20px Raymond IV of Toulouse , br File Blason Lorraine.svg 20px Godfrey of Bouillon , br Manuel Boutoumites commander2 Kilij Arslan I strength1 Crusaders br 30,000 infantry br 4,200 4,500 cavalry ref name Nicolle Nicolle, The First Crusade 1096 1099 Conquest of the Holy Land , p. 32 Eventually the Crusader forces outside Nicaea numbered around 4,200 4,500 cavalry and 30,000 infantry, excluding non ... of Nicaea took place from May 14 to June 19, 1097, during the First Crusade . Background znik Nicaea znik , located on the eastern shore of Lake znik , had been captured from the Byzantine ... being destroyed by the Turks. As a result, Sultan Kilij Arslan I initially felt that the second wave of crusade rs were not a threat. He left his family and his treasury behind in Nicaea and went ... Constantinople at the end of April 1097. Godfrey of Bouillon was the first to arrive at Nicaea ... been used by the Turks to supply Nicaea with food. The boats arrived on June 17, under ... for money and supplies. Boutoumites, however, was named dux of Nicaea and forbade the crusaders from ... Nicaea themselves. Boutoumites would not permit them to leave until they had all sworn an oath ..., Tancred at first refused, but he eventually gave in. Aftermath The crusaders left Nicaea on June 26 ... until two years after leaving Nicaea. Foot notes reflist Sources Anna Comnena , Alexiad Fulcher ... Crusade Nicaea 1097 Category Sieges involving the Byzantine Empire Nicaea 1097 Category Byzantine Seljuk ... more details
Other uses Nicaea disambiguation Nicaea In Greek mythology , Nicaea was a nymph the Astakid nymph , as referred to by Nonnus , the daughter of the river god Sangarius mythology Sangarius and Cybele . She was beloved by a shepherd, Hymnus , and killed him, but Eros took vengeance upon her, and Dionysus , who first intoxicated her, made her mother of Telete , whereupon she attempted to hang herself yet she did live to see Aura mythology Aura , another nymph seduced by Dionysus, getting into labor and giving birth to Iacchus . Dionysus called the town of Nicaea city Nicaea after her. References Nonnus , Dionysiaca , 16 passim 48. 866 876 See also Greco Roman mysteries References SmithDGRBM Category Nymphs Category Dionysus in mythology Category Greek mythology of Anatolia ... more details
For other uses, see NicaeaNicaea in Greek language Greek N lived 4th century BC , daughter of Antipater , was sent by her father to Asia to be married to Perdiccas , 323 BC , at a time when the former still hoped to maintain friendly relations with the regent. Perdiccas, though already entertaining hostile designs, married Nicaea but not long afterwards, by the advice of Eumenes , determined to divorce her, and marry Cleopatra of Macedonia Cleopatra instead. This step, which he took just before setting out on his expedition to Ptolemaic Egypt , led to an immediate rupture between him and Antipater. ref Photios I of Constantinople Photius , Bibliotheca , http www.tertullian.org fathers photius 03bibliotheca.htm cod. 92 Diodorus Siculus , Bibliotheca , xviii. 23 ref We hear no more of Nicaea for some time, but it appears that she was afterwards though at what period we know not married to Lysimachus , who named after her the city of Iznik Nicaea , so celebrated in later times, on the Ascanian lake in Bithynia . ref William Smith lexicographer Smith, William editor Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology , http www.ancientlibrary.com smith bio 2281.html Nicaea 1 , Boston , 1867 ref There is another Nicaea mentioned by Livy xxxv. 26 , as the wife of a Craterus i. e. probably the brother of Antigonus Gonatas of that name , of whom nothing more is known. References Reflist Strabo , Geography , http www.perseus.tufts.edu cgi bin ptext?lookup Strab. 12.4.1 xii. 4 Stephanus of Byzantium , Ethnica , s.v. Nikaia SmithDGRBM Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Macedon, Nicaea Of ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Macedon, Nicaea Of Category Ancient Macedonian queens consort Category 4th century BC women Ancient Greece bio stub fr Nikaia fille d Antipater it Nicea mitologia sh Nikeja od Makedonije zh ... more details
unsourced date February 2010 Sporus of Nicaea was a Greeks Greek mathematician and astronomer , b. ca. 240 d. ca. 300 , probably Nicaea Greek language Greek Nikaia , ancient district Bithynia , modern day Iznik in province Bursa Province Bursa , in modern day Turkey . Much of his work focused on squaring the circle and reproducing cube s, both in his own attempts at these problems or in criticizing the work of other contemporary mathematicians. Sporus also criticised Archimedes for not producing a more accurate approximation of . Greek mathematics Ancient Greece bio stub Greece scientist stub euro mathematician stub euro astronomer stub Category Ancient Greek mathematicians Category Ancient Greek astronomers Category 240 births Category 300 deaths fr Sporus de Nic e nl Sporus van Nicaea pl Sporus z Nikei sl Sporos sh Spor iz Nikeje ... more details
otheruses Nicaea disambiguation Nicaea was wife of Alexander of Corinth Alexander , tyrant of Corinth during the reign of Antigonus Gonatas . After the death of her husband, who was thought to have been poisoned by the command of Gonatas, Nicaea retained possession of the important fortress of Corinth but Antigonus lulled her into security by offering her the hand of his son Demetrius II of Macedon Demetrius in marriage, and took the opportunity during the nuptial festivities to surprise the citadel. She is probably the same person mentioned by Sudas s.v. Euphorion as patronising the poet Euphorion of Chalcis , though that author calls her husband ruler of Euboea , instead of Corinth. References SmithDGRBM Category Ancient Corinthians ca Nicea de Corint el ... more details
unreferenced date July 2008 Infobox Military Conflict conflict Battle of Nicaea image caption partof date 193 place znik Nicaea in Anatolia result victory for Septimus Severus combatant1 forces of Septimus Severus combatant2 forces of Pescennius Niger commander1 Septimus Severus commander2 Pescennius Niger strength1 strength2 casualties1 casualties2 The Battle of Nicaea was fought in 193 between the forces of Septimus Severus and his eastern rival, Pescennius Niger . It took place at znik Nicaea in Asia Minor . Severus defeated his rival, and ended his bid for the Roman Empire the next year at Battle of Issus 194 Issus . The battle took place in the context of the Year of the Five Emperors , a tumultuous period in the Roman Empire when Emperor Pertinax was assassinated by the Praetorian Guards . The Praetorian Guards then held an auction for the throne, which was won by Didius Julianus , who became emperor. The auction was unpopular, and Septimus Severus and Pescennius Niger, the governor of Syria Roman province Syria as well as Clodius Albinus , the governor of Roman Britain Britain all claimed the Roman imperial throne after the auction. Severus marched to Rome and had Didius decapitated, then marched to meet Pescennius in battle. Severus had previously defeated Pescennius at the Battle of Cyzicus 193 in Asia Minor. coord 40 25.72 N 29 43.12 E source itwiki region TR display title Category 193 Category Battles involving the Roman Empire Nicaea AncientRome battle stub ca Batalla de Nicea it Battaglia di Nicea nl Slag bij Nicaea pl Bitwa pod Kius sh Bitka kod Nikeje ... more details
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