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Encyclopedia results for Scientific misconduct

Scientific misconduct





Encyclopedia results for Scientific misconduct

  1. Scientific misconduct

    Science Scientific misconduct is the violation of the standard codes of scholarly method scholarly conduct ... review on Handling of Scientific Misconduct in Scandinavian countries provides the following sample .... The consequences of scientific misconduct can be severe at a personal level for both perpetrators ... findings. Motivation to commit scientific misconduct According to David Goodstein of Caltech , there are motivators ... journal last1 Goodstein first1 David year January February 2002 title Scientific misconduct journal ... of scientific misconduct Forms of scientific misconduct include fabrication science fabrication the publication ... common type of scientific misconduct. Sometimes it is difficult to guess whether authors ... content with different titles and or in different journals is sometimes also considered misconduct scientific ... as well this is discussed below. In some cases, scientific misconduct may also constitute ... , indicate some form of scientific misconduct. Source Wired Magazine , March 2004 However the ORI ... academics supported an individual engaging in scientific misconduct. The role of the institution in tolerating and supporting scientific misconduct has probably been underestimated. Responsibilities ... suspect scientific misconduct should consider taking informal action themselves, or reporting their concerns ... of scientific misconduct, even if the result was achieved by suppressing data. In the case ... title Nih Guide Final Findings Of Scientific Misconduct publisher Grants.nih.gov date accessdate ... reduce scientific fraud or misconduct. ref http www.nature.com nature peerreview debate nature05007.html ... Case Media Reports Scientific Misconduct Wiki Bot generated title ref Malcolm Pearce author Fraudulent ... ref cite web title Investigation Report on the Suspected Scientific Misconduct url http www.tsukuba.ac.jp ... www.sciencemag.org content 315 5808 26.full title Scientific Misconduct. Japan s Universities Take ... South Africa Werner Bezwoda, who admitted to scientific misconduct in trials on high dose chemotherapy ...   more details



  1. Misconduct

    About the legal sense the association football sense Misconduct association football the infraction in ice hockey Penalty ice hockey Wiktionary A misconduct is a legal term meaning a wrongful, improper, or unlawful conduct motivated by premeditated or intentional purpose or by obstinate indifference to the consequences of one s acts. Two categories of misconduct are sexual misconduct and of course official misconduct . In connection with school discipline, misconduct is generally understood to be student behavior that is unacceptable to school officials but does not violate criminal statutes, including absenteeism , tardiness, bullying , and inappropriate language. Special Education Dictionary, 2003, LRP Publications Misconduct in the workplace generally falls under two categories. Minor misconduct is seen as unacceptable but is not a criminal offense e.g. being late . Gross misconduct can lead to dismissal, e.g. stealing or sexual harassment . Misconduct Misconduct is where something is seen as unacceptable but is not a criminal offence e.g. deceptive manipulation. Gross misconduct can lead to immediate dismissal because it is serious enough and possibly criminal, e.g. stealing or sexual harassment . Misconduct refers to an action, rather than neglecting to take action, or inaction which could be referred to as poor performance. Citation needed date October 2009 Examples of gross misconduct Being drunk on duty Illegal drug use at work Fighting Harassing people Stealing Subjecting people to racial abuse Cursing Swearing at the officials in sports Cutting school Truancy abuse Category Legal terms Law term stub Business stub Edu stub ...   more details



  1. Judicial misconduct

    Cleanup date October 2008 Globalize USA date October 2008 Professional responsibility Judicial misconduct is a term used to describe certain actions of a judge which are unethical or otherwise violate the judge s obligations of impartial conduct. Actions which can be classified as judicial misconduct include conduct prejudicial to the effective and expeditious administration of the business of the courts using the judge s office to obtain special treatment for friends or relatives accepting bribe s, gift s, or other personal favors related to the judicial office having improper discussions with parties or counsel for one side in a case treating litigant s or lawyer attorney s in a demonstrably egregious and hostile manner violating other specific, mandatory standards of judicial conduct, such as those pertaining to restrictions on outside income and requirements for financial disclosure and conduct occurring outside the performance of official duties if the conduct might have a prejudicial effect on the administration of the business of the courts among reasonable people. Disability is a temporary or permanent condition rendering judge unable to discharge the duties of the particular judicial office. See Rules for Judicial Conduct . http www.ca11.uscourts.gov rules judicialcomplaints.php A judicial investigative committee is a panel of judges selected to investigate a judicial misconduct complaint against a judge accused of judicial misconduct. Judicial investigative committees are rarely appointed. According to U.S. Court statistics, only 18 of the 1,484 judicial misconduct complaints filed in the United States Courts between September 2004 and September 2007 warranted the formation of judicial investigative committees. ref http www.chron.com disp story.mpl metropolitan 6054972.html ref See also Malfeasance in office References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Judicial Misconduct Category Legal ethics Category Political corruption Category Abuse of the legal system Category Legal ...   more details



  1. Sexual misconduct

    refimprove date February 2010 Sexual misconduct is misconduct of a sexual nature. The term may be used to condemn an act, but in some jurisdictions it has also a legal meaning. In legal sense, for a person in a position of authority it includes in particular any human sexual behavior sexual activity between him or her and one of his or her subordinates. This commonly includes teachers and their students, clergy and their congregants, doctors and their patients, and employers and their employees. While such activity is usually not explicitly illegal, it is often against professional ethical code s. For example, a teacher may be fired and a doctor may have his or her medical license revoked because of sexual misconduct. In addition, the person in the subordinate position may allege sexual harassment . Entering a sexual relationship with a subordinate, even when the contact is initiated by the latter, is unethical because of the subordinate s vulnerability to the physician and the inequality of power that characterizes the relationship. In the case of the doctor patient relationship , having a sexual relationship with the patient even after the professional relationship has concluded remains problematic for the physician because of the potential for the patient s continuing dependence on and transference towards the physician. Therefore, sexual relationships with former patients are considered ... also categorized as sexual misconduct. Sexual Misconduct Among Educators A literature review of educator sexual misconduct published by the US Department of Education found that 9.6 of high school students have experienced some form of sexual misconduct. In 4 to 43 of cases, the abusers were ... Knoll 2010 pp 9 10 Children who have been victims of educator sexual misconduct usually have low self ... Journal title Sexual misconduct in the practice of medicine author Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs ... volume 27 8 pages 9 10 ref harv abuse DEFAULTSORT Sexual Misconduct Category Sexuality and society ...   more details



  1. Attorney misconduct

    globalize date December 2010 Attorney misconduct encompasses a variety of issues related to unethical or illegal conduct by an attorney. Attorney Misconduct may include conflict of interest , over billing, refusing to represent a client for political or professional motives, false or misleading statements, hiding evidence, abandoning a client, failing to disclose all relevant facts, arguing a position while neglecting to disclose prior law which might counter the argument, and in some instances having sex with a client. As the Durham County, North Carolina prosecutor, Mike Nifong , gained national infamy for a pattern of attorney misconduct related to the 2006 Duke University lacrosse team scandal . Legal malpractice describes a separate concept such as when an attorney fails to adequately, professionally, competently, or zealously represent a client. While malpratice and misconduct may often be found in the same matter, they are separate concepts and need not both exist. Codification of rules and enforcement The American Bar Association ABA has established model rules of professional conduct expected of attorneys, which most states in the U.S. have incorporated as part of their state laws. Each state issues its own set of rules governing the ethical rules and the related enforement of those rules, generally through their state bar association s. As the state bar organizations and their enforcement mechanisms are composed of lawyers who set the rules, the regulation of attorney ethics is self regulation self regulated and self policing self policed . The self regulation of any industry by its economic participants poses an inherent conflict of interest between the professional objectives of the members of the profession and those for whom the regulation would protect. Some .... Rev. 485, 490 491. 1995 ref . Individual lawyers or their firms may be cited for misconduct by a judge ... Conduct DEFAULTSORT Attorney Misconduct Category Legal ethics Law term stub ...   more details



  1. Grave Misconduct

    Refimprove date November 2009 Notability date November 2009 Grave Misconduct is a 2008 thriller film directed by Armand Mastroianni , starring Fran Bennett and Crystal Bernard . External links imdb title 1143142 Category 2008 films Category American films Category English language films Category Thriller films thriller film stub pl miertelne przewinienie ...   more details



  1. Police misconduct

    Police misconduct refers to inappropriate actions taken by police officer s in connection with their official duties. Police misconduct can lead to a miscarriage of justice and sometimes involves discrimination . In an effort to control police misconduct, there is an accelerating trend for civilian agencies ... ref With the proliferation of mobile devices capable of recording alleged misconduct, existing ... 13, 2007 publisher BC Civil Liberties Association accessdate 9 August 2011 ref Types of misconduct include ... abuse and off duty misconduct. ref Martinelli TJ. 2007 . http policechiefmagazine.org magazine ... Duty Police Misconduct . The Police Chief . ref Others include Noble cause corruption, where the officer ... officers share a Blue code of silence code of silence and do not turn each other in for misconduct ... Code of Silence . Policing and Society . ref Contributors and prediction Misconduct has been ... of the police agency. ref name HughesAndre2007 Education can help predict misconduct, with better ... have been associated with changes in police misconduct. Social disorganization may create a context for police misconduct because residents may not have in place the social networks necessary to organize ... Social Ecology of Police Misconduct, The author Kane, Robert J. url http heinonlinebackup.com hol ... misconduct. ref citation url http heinonlinebackup.com hol cgi bin get pdf.cgi?handle hein.journals ... Reassessing the Legal Remedies for Police Misconduct author Hess, Matthew V. ref A 1991 study of the relationship ... also has a relationship. ref name HughesAndre2007 Misconduct may be triggered by contempt of cop ... systems, which can deter, document or rebut police misconduct during traffic stops. Usually, the recordings have rebutted claims of police misconduct according to a 2004 study by the International ... more cases of citizens capturing video of alleged police misconduct. ref name AlterNet prison for taping ... of police misconduct during and after an incident such as the BART Police shooting of Oscar Grant ...   more details



  1. Prosecutorial misconduct

    unreferenced date May 2011 In jurisprudence , prosecutorial misconduct is a procedural defense via which, a defendant may argue that they should not be held crime criminally Legal liability liable for action philosophy action s which may have broken the law , because the prosecution acted in an inappropriate or unfair manner. Such arguments may involve allegations that the prosecution withheld evidence law evidence or knowingly permitted false testimony . This is similar to selective prosecution . Some examples and remedies In late 1993, the 6th US Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that John Demjanjuk had been a victim of prosecutorial misconduct during a 1986 trial in which United States federal government federal prosecutors withheld evidence. Demjanjuk s Sentence law sentence was overturned, but he lost when his case was retried. In the 1995 O. J. Simpson murder case murder trial of O. J. Simpson , the defense argued that Los Angeles Police Department detective Mark Fuhrman had planted evidence law evidence at the crime scene . Although Fuhrman denied the allegations, Simpson was found acquittal not guilty , although he was later held liable for the deaths in a civil suit filed by the families of the victims. In USA Today August 24, 1995 , Francis Fukuyama stated, Such defenses lead to a distrust of government and the belief that public authorities are in a vast Conspiracy theory conspiracy to violate the rights of individuals. However, such misconduct may actually be widespread ... misconduct can be seen in the 2006 Duke lacrosse case . In that incident, members of the Duke Blue ... misconduct by prosecutors as a reason to dismiss charges, reverse convictions, or reduce sentences ... looked at 11,452 cases in which misconduct was alleged. A debate persists over the meaning of the term ... of this history, he wrote in reply. Types of misconduct False confession False arrest abetting ... , The Pittsburgh Post Gazette, November 24, 1998 DEFAULTSORT Prosecutorial Misconduct Category Criminal ...   more details



  1. Crime and Misconduct Commission

    Other uses CMC disambiguation The Crime and Misconduct Commission CMC is an independent ref http www.austlii.edu.au au legis qld consol act cama2001191 s57.html Crime And Misconduct Act 2001 Section 57 ... the integrity of, and to reduce the incidence of misconduct in, the Queensland public sector. ref http www.austlii.edu.au au legis qld consol act cama2001191 s4.html Crime And Misconduct Act 2001 Section ... function. ref http www.austlii.edu.au au legis qld consol act cama2001191 s56.html Crime And Misconduct ... s2.html Crime And Misconduct Act 2001 Section 2 . Queensland Consolidated Acts. Retrieved on 4 ... Crime And Misconduct Act 2001 Section 220 . Queensland Consolidated Acts. Retrieved on 4 July 2011. ref ref http www.legislation.qld.gov.au LEGISLTN SLS 2001 01SL221.pdf Crime and Misconduct Act ... Crime Commission were merged into a single entity under the name Crime and Misconduct ... s5.html Crime And Misconduct Act 2001 Section 5 . Queensland Consolidated Acts. Retrieved on 4 July 2011. ref The CMC also has the power to investigate cases of misconduct in the Queensland public sector, particularly the more serious cases of misconduct. ref name sect5 The CMC is itself accountable to the Parliamentary Crime and Misconduct Committee of the Queensland Legislative Assembly . ref http www.austlii.edu.au au legis qld consol act cama2001191 s292.html Crime And Misconduct Act ... Commission, the misconduct functions of the CMC exist primarily as a consequence of the Fitzgerald ... Police Misconduct . Retrieved on 4 July 2011. ref References Reflist Further reading G.E. Fitzgerald ... and Associated Police Misconduct Queensland Government Printer External links Official Website of the http www.cmc.qld.gov.au Crime and Misconduct Commission http www.legislation.qld.gov.au LEGISLTN CURRENT C CrimeandMisA01.pdf Crime and Misconduct Act 2001 Qld http www.legislation.qld.gov.au ... view committees committees.asp?area PCMC&LIndex 4&SubArea PCMC Parliamentary Crime and Misconduct ...   more details



  1. Duty to report misconduct

    professional responsibility The duty to report misconduct is one of the ethical duties imposed on attorneys in the United States by the rules governing professional responsibility . With certain exceptions, an attorney who becomes aware that either a fellow attorney or a judge has committed an act in violation of the rules of ethical conduct must report that violation. Failure to do so subjects the attorney failing to make the report to discipline. The duty extends only to actual knowledge possessed by an attorney. An attorney who has a mere suspicion of misconduct is not required to report that suspicion, nor is the attorney required to conduct any sort of investigation to confirm or dispel that suspicion. The conduct at issue must rise to the level of misconduct under the rules of professional responsibility. Thus, an attorney who witnesses another attorney become Substance intoxication intoxicated , engage in adultery , or Gambling gamble away a large sum of money is under no duty to report these acts because they are not prohibited by the rules of professional responsibility. Conduct ... substantial exceptions to the duty to report misconduct. First and foremost, where an attorney learns of the misconduct through a client, the duty of confidentiality to the client trumps the duty to report. The attorney must seek permission of the client to report the misconduct, and if the permission is not granted, the attorney may not report it. Moreover, if reporting the misconduct would ... a health inspector, Jones may not report Smith s misconduct unless Jones first gets the client s permission ... because doing so would be harmful to the client. An attorney also may not report misconduct by another ... reporting those violations. Finally, an attorney who learns of misconduct by another attorney through a Bar approved substance abuse program is not required to reveal the misconduct. This is to encourage ... disclose misconduct prompted by their addiction in the course of seeking treatment for it. Category ...   more details



  1. Gross Misconduct (film)

    Infobox film name Gross Misconduct image image size caption director George T. Miller writer narrator starring Jimmy Smits music cinematography editing distributor released 29 July 1993 runtime country FilmAustralia language English budget gross preceded by followed by website amg id Use dmy dates date September 2010 Gross Misconduct is a 1993 Thriller genre thriller film directed by George T. Miller . It stars Jimmy Smits and Naomi Watts . ref cite web url http allmovie.com work gross misconduct 135392 title Gross Misconduct publisher Allmovie first Brian J. last Dillard accessdate 2010 04 16 ref It was nominated for an award by the Australian Film Institute in 1993. ref http www.imdb.com title tt0107046 awards ref The film has been likened to an Australian version of Fatal Attraction . ref cite web url http www.infilm.com.au ?p 1166 publisher In Film Australia title Review Gross Misconduct 1993 first David last O Connell date 2 March 2010 accessdate 2010 04 16 ref Cast Jimmy Smits as Justin Thorne Naomi Watts as Jennifer Carter Sarah Chadwick as Laura Thorne Adrian Wright as Kenneth Carter Ross Williams as David Guilderman Box office Gross Misconduct grossed 489,598 at the box office in Australia. ref http film.vic.gov.au resources documents AA4 Aust Box office report.pdf Film Victoria Australian Films at the Australian Box Office ref See also Cinema of Australia References Reflist External links IMDB title id 0107046 title Gross Misconduct George T. Miller DEFAULTSORT Gross Misconduct Film Category 1993 films Category Films shot in Melbourne Category Films about educators de Verf hrt Schuldig oder nicht schuldig? ...   more details



  1. Misconduct (association football)

    in a match. A caution may be defined as the first and the last warning provided to a player for misconduct ... and had led to injuries. Restarts If the ball is out of play when the misconduct occurs, play is restarted according to the reason the ball became out of play before the misconduct. If the misconduct ... as misconduct, play is restarted according to the nature of the foul either an indirect free kick , direct ... of the Game Foul association football References Reflist Association football laws DEFAULTSORT Misconduct ...   more details



  1. Scientific Australian

    Scientific Australian may refer to Scientific Australian 1895 Scientific Australian 1963 Scientific Australian 1977 disambig ...   more details



  1. Scientific literature

    of some scientific misconduct cases, publishers often require that all co authors know and agree on the content of the article. ref Scientific fraud Responsibility of authors and of coauthors ref ...dablink This article talks about the general structure of the production and use of scientific literature ... and search engines . refimprove date August 2009 Scientific literature comprises scientific publication ... science s, and within a scientific field is often abbreviated as the literature . Academic publishing is the process of placing the results of one s research into the literature. science Scientific research on original work initially published in scientific journal s is called primary literature .... Types of scientific publications Scientific literature can include the following kinds of publications scientific articles published in scientific journal s patent s specialized for science and technology ... by a government agency such as the NTSB scientific publications on the World Wide Web books, technical ... sciences. The value of publication as a preprint or scientific report on the web has in the past ... of an article The actual day to day records of scientific information are kept in research notebooks ... kept in duplicate, signed, notarized, and archived. The purpose is to preserve the evidence for scientific ... in scientific disputes. Since the availability of computers, the notebooks in some data intensive ... of a particularly large one. In preparing such an article vigorous rules for scientific writing ..., scientific advancement depends upon publishing in high impact journals, which especially in hard ... of the scientific study itself. ref cite journal author Pan, Z title Crossing the language limitations ... of the content A scientific article has a standardized structure, which varies only slightly in different ... citing the document so that formal reference can be made to them in future scientific publication. The lack of an established archival system is one of the hurdles that World Wide Web based scientific ...   more details



  1. Scientific language

    Or see Scientific terminology . In computer programming , a scientific language is a programming language optimized for the use of mathematical formula s and matrix mathematics matrices . Though these functions can be performed using any language, they are more easily expressed in scientific languages. Scientific languages include ALGOL , FORTRAN , and APL programming language APL . References http www.pcmag.com encyclopedia term 0,2542,t scientific language&i 50874,00.asp Category Programming paradigms Compu lang stub ...   more details



  1. Scientific philosophy

    Scientific philosophy may refer to Logical empiricism Experimental philosophy For philosophical issues raised by science, see philosophy of science . disambig ...   more details



  1. Scientific politics

    Unreferenced date January 2009 Liberalism sidebar Scientific politics was a late 19th century political theory based on the positivism positivist philosophy of Auguste Comte . Proponents of scientific politics advocated a society and political system that was to be organized in accordance with the laws of nature. Scientific politics was considered to be a sort of liberalism , more specifically conservative liberalism . Proponents of scientific politics rejected liberal jacobinism , and sought to replace revolution with evolution . They rejected classical liberal notions like individual rights , natural law and constitutionalism as metaphysics metaphysical and disruptive to social and political evolution. They were willing to sacrifice political liberties such as universal suffrage in order to foster Social order order and social and political progress, which were considered prerequisites for the existence of liberty . Nonetheless proponents of scientific politics didn t consider themselves to be opponents of liberalism, but rather its heirs. They shared the liberal views in support of republicanism , secularism and the importance of progress. Some, but not all, proponents of scientific politics also espoused social darwinism . Most proponents of scientific politics could be found in France , Spain and Latin America . The rule of Porfirio D az in Mexico and Juan Vicente G mez in Venezuela was justified by their supporters using the theories of scientific politics. The national motto of Brazil , Order and Progress Ordem e Progresso , was one of the main adages of scientific politics. DEFAULTSORT Scientific Politics Category Political theories Poli stub ...   more details



  1. Barloworld Scientific

    Barloworld Scientific Ltd. was the of United Kingdom UK s largest manufacturer s of scientific equipment and laboratory supplies. In 2007, the company was purchased by Nova Capital Ltd and now trades under the names SciLabware Limited glassware , and reusable plastics , Bibby Scientific benchtop scientific equipment , Bibby Sterlin Ltd. single use disposable plasticware and Carbolite furnaces , ovens & Incubator culture incubators . External links http www.Barloworld Scientific.com Company website http www.Carbolite.com Carbolite website http www.bibby scientific.com Bibby Scientific website http www.scilabware.com SciLabware Limited website Category Technology companies of the United Kingdom Category Research support companies Category Laboratory equipment manufacturers UK company stub fi Barloworld Scientific ...   more details



  1. Scientific Linux

    Infobox OS name Scientific Linux logo Image Scientific linux logo.svg 100px Scientific Linux logo screenshot Image ScientificLinux60.png 250px caption Scientific Linux 6.0 s default GNOME desktop collapsible yes developer Fermilab Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research CERN family Unix like source model Free and open source software released 10 May 2004 latest release version 6.1 latest release date release date 2011 07 28 latest preview version 6.2 BETA 1 latest preview date release date 2011 12 22 marketing target Scientific purpose High Performance ... Scientific Linux SL is a Linux distribution produced by Fermilab Fermi National Accelerator ... Scientific Linux General Questions about Scientific Linux Bot generated title ref This product is derived ... 10, 2004. At the release of Scientific Linux 3.0.1, CERN joined in the collaboration and became co developers of Scientific Linux. The name Scientific Linux is actually a misnomer, in that it does not contain scientific software and was named instead for the labs that make it. Release history Historical releases of Scientific Linux are the following. https www.scientificlinux.org news archive https www.scientificlinux.org distributions roadmap class wikitable Scientific Linux Release Architectures RHEL base Scientific Linux release date RHEL release date 3.0.1 i386 , x86 64 3.1 2004 ... Red Hat Linux Red Hat Enterprise Linux RHEL , the commercial distribution on which Scientific Linux ... computing cluster s. References references External links https www.scientificlinux.org Scientific Linux Homepage DistroWatch scientific NAME Scientific Linux http linux.web.cern.ch linux CERN ... ar cs Scientific Linux de Scientific Linux es Scientific Linux fr Scientific Linux it Scientific Linux hu Scientific Linux nl Scientific Linux ja Scientific Linux pl Scientific Linux ro Scientific Linux ru Scientific Linux tr Scientific linux zh Scientific Linux ...   more details



  1. Scientific law

    Disputed date June 2011 Essay date June 2011 Refimprove date October 2009 A scientific law is a statement that explains what something does in science just like Newton s law of universal gravitation . A scientific law must always apply under the same conditions, and implies a causal relationship between its elements. The law must be confirmed and broadly agreed upon through the process of inductive reasoning . As well, scientific fact factual and well confirmed statements like Mercury is liquid at standard temperature and pressure are considered to be too specific to qualify as scientific laws. A central problem in the philosophy of science , going back to David Hume , is that of distinguishing scientific laws from principles that arise merely accidentally because of the constant conjunction of one thing and another. ref Citation contribution Laws, natural or scientific editor last Honderich editor first Bike title Oxford Companion to Philosophy pages 474 476 publisher Oxford University Press place Oxford year 1995 isbn 0 19 866132 0 ref Law differs from a scientific theory in that it does not posit a mechanism or explanation of phenomena it is merely a distillation of the results of repeated observation. As such, a law is limited in applicability to circumstances resembling those ... the elastic limit , etc. The term scientific law is traditionally associated with the natural sciences , though the social sciences also contain scientific laws. ref Ehrenberg, Andrew S C 1993 , Even the Social Sciences Have Laws, Nature, 365 6445 30 , 385. ref An example of a scientific law in social ... Empirical method Empirical statistical laws Hypothesis Law principle Theory Scientific theory Scientific method References reflist philosophy of science Category Scientific method Category Philosophy ... io Lego ciencala id Hukum ilmiah ia Lege scientific ht Lwa syans la Lex scientifica ru simple Scientific law ckb fi Tieteellinen laki tr Kanun bilim uk zh ...   more details



  1. Ward Churchill academic misconduct investigation

    , Ward Category Academic scandals Category Scientific misconduct Category Plagiarism controversies ...The Ward Churchill academic misconduct investigation concerned charges of plagiarism , fabrication, and falsification ... that Churchill had engaged in academic misconduct and had been disrespectful of Indian oral traditions ... Committee of the Standing Committee on Research Misconduct at the University of Colorado at Boulder concerning Allegations of Academic Misconduct against Professor Ward Churchill . Colorado.edu. ref The University s Standing Committee on Research Misconduct voted that Churchill should be dismissed ... on July 24, 2007 for research misconduct , including plagiarism , fabrication, and falsification. ref name misconduct report Cite book title Report of the Investigative Committee of the Standing Committee on Research Misconduct at the University of Colorado at Boulder concerning Allegations of Academic Misconduct against Professor Ward Churchill first1 Marianne last1 Wesson first2 Robert ... Misconduct Inquiry work colorado.edu url http www.colorado.edu news reports churchill accessdate .... According to Churchill s lawyer, the search for professional misconduct was simply a pretext ... agreed that plagiarism would qualify as academic misconduct, but publicly challenged anyone ... misconduct were made. ref name Fritch cite web author John Fritch, Catherine Helen Palczewski ... submitted a list of research misconduct allegations to the Research Misconduct Committee, and a six ... web title Report of the Investigative Committee of the Standing Committee on Research Misconduct at the University of Colorado at Boulder concerning Allegations of Academic Misconduct against Professor ... Committee on Research Misconduct at the University of Colorado corroborated Churchill s critics. The committee ..., the committee found Churchill guilty of serious research misconduct in his claims that John Smith of Jamestown ... way. ref Report of the Investigative Committee of the Standing Committee on Research Misconduct ...   more details



  1. The Scientific Monthly

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Infobox Magazine title The Scientific Monthly image file Scientific Monthly Oct 1915 Cover.png image size image caption First issue, October 1915 editor James McKeen Cattell frequency Monthly category Science company The Science Press publisher James McKeen Cattell firstdate October 1915 finaldate 1957 country USA language English Scientific Monthly was a science magazine published from 1915 to 1957. Psychologist James McKeen Cattell was the original founder and editor. In 1957 Scientific Monthly was absorbed by Science journal Science . DEFAULTSORT Scientific Monthly Category Monthly magazines Category Publications established in 1915 Category Publications disestablished in 1957 Sci mag stub ...   more details



  1. Yale Scientific

    Yale Scientific Magazine is published quarterly by undergraduate Yale University students since 1894. It was founded at the Sheffield Scientific School and was the first student magazine devoted to the sciences. It is currently the nation s oldest collegiate science quarterly. Until 1927 it was called Yale Sheffield Monthly . http www.eng.yale.edu eng150 timeline 1921.html Currently with over 100 students involved in all aspects of the magazine which include writing, editorial, production, art, multimedia, website, and business teams and about 2,000 subscribers around the world, Yale Scientific Magazine is expanding its initiatives on campus, online, and in the New Haven community. Article topics covered by this publication range from tissue engineered vascular grafts to the effects of cyclones on global warming to the science of art restoration, as Yale Scientific Magazine covers all realms of science, math, and engineering at Yale and beyond. As the premier science publication on campus, Yale Scientific Magazine continues its mission to serve the Yale community by presenting the scientific, medical, and engineering activities at the University in an honest and unbiased manner. External links http research.yale.edu ysm Yale Scientific homepage Category American magazines Category Science and technology magazines Category Yale University sci mag stub ...   more details



  1. Scientific teaching

    Scientific teaching is a pedagogy pedagogical approach used in undergraduate science classrooms whereby teaching and learning is approached with the same rigor as science itself. According to a 2004 Policy Forum in Science journal Science magazine, scientific teaching involves active learning strategies to engage students in the process of science and teaching methods that have been systematically tested and shown to reach diverse students. ref Jo Handelsman, Diane Ebert May, Robert Beichner, Peter Bruns, Amy Chang, Robert DeHaan, Jim Gentile, Sarah Lauffer, James Stewart, Shirley M. Tilghman, and William B. Wood. 2004 . http scientificteaching.wisc.edu documents ScientificTeaching.pdf Scientific Teaching . Science 304 5670, 23 April , 521 522. ref The 2007 volume Scientific Teaching ref Jo Handelsman, Sarah Miller, and Christine Pfund. 2007 . http scientificteaching.wisc.edu books.htm Scientific Teaching . Madison, WI Englewood, CO and New York The Wisconsin Program for Scientific Teaching, Roberts & Company, and W.H. Freeman. ref lists three major tenets of scientific teaching blockquote Active learning A process in which students are actively engaged in learning. It may include inquiry based learning, cooperative learning, or student centered learning. Assessment Tools for measuring ... in the classroom. The SCALE UP learning environment is an example of applying the scientific teaching approach. In practice, scientific teaching employs a backward design approach. The instructor ... student learning through scientific discovery. ref D. Ebert May and J. Hodder. 2008 http www.sinauer.com detail.php?id 2221 Pathways to Scientific Teaching . Sinauer Associates, Inc. ref References Reflist External links http scientificteaching.wisc.edu Wisconsin Program for Scientific Teaching http scientificteaching.wisc.edu books.htm Scientific Teaching by Jo Handelsman Handelsman , Miller, and Pfund ... Education in Biology http www.sinauer.com detail.php?id 2221 Pathways to Scientific Teaching ...   more details



  1. Scientific progress

    refimprove date May 2010 Scientific progress is the idea that science increases its problem solving ability through the application of some scientific method . Discontinuous Model of Scientific Progress Several Philosophy of Science Philosophers of Science have supported arguments that the progress of science is discontinuous. In that case, progress is not a continuous accumulation, but rather a revolutionary process where brand new ideas are adopted and old ideas become abandoned. Thomas Kuhn was a major proponent of this model of scientific progress, as explained in his book The Structure of Scientific ... paradigm. A discontinuous model of scientific progress may disagree with a philosophical realism ... referred to may change wildly. History of Science as a Model of Scientific Progress Another model of Scientific Progress, as put forward by Richard Boyd , and others, is History of Science as a model of scientific progress. In short, methods in science are produced which are used to produce scientific theories, which then are used to produce more methods, which are then used to produce more theories and so on. Note that this does not conflict with a continuous or discontinuous model of scientific ... did not concern themselves with gaining knowledge in any systematic way, and thus the concept of scientific ... not engage in the scientific method . Even if some esoteric traditions may have involved themselves ... in connection with the art of warfare. Quotes on Scientific Progress Dr. Terry Halwes wrote What is required for scientific progress is mainly ordinary curiosity, ordinary awareness, ordinary ... Popper wrote in The Logic of Scientific Discovery The wrong view of science betrays itself in the craving ... terrible truth.htm See also The Relativity of Wrong essay by Isaac Asimov which concerns scientific progress External links http plato.stanford.edu entries scientific progress Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry Category Scientific method ar es Progreso cient fico fr Progr s scientifique ...   more details




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