History of France For Gallia or Gaul before the Roman conquest GaulRomanGaul consisted of an area of provincial rule in the Roman Empire , in modern day France , Belgium , Luxembourg , and western Germany . Roman control of the area lasted for 600 years. The Roman Republic began its takeover of Celtic Gaul in 121 BC, when it conquered and annexed the southern reaches of the area. Julius Caesar completed ... until the French revolution. gallery Image REmpire Gallia.png Gaul in the Roman Empire Image Map Gallia Tribes Towns.png Map of Gaul circa 58 BC gallery Language and culture main Gallo Roman culture File Northern Gaul sou 440 450 4240mg.jpg thumb Northern Gaul Solidus coin sou , 440 450, 4240mg. In the five .... Current historical research suggests that RomanGaul was Roman only in certain albeit major social ... with these areas Dubious date January 2011 . After the Roman conquest of Gaul finished in 51 BC ... ten more years . In 486, Gaul ceased to be a Roman state by the Franks at the Battle of Soissons ... Wikipedia on February 2007. Notes reflist See also Commons category RomanGaul Gallo Roman culture Asterix French language French comic book comic set in 50 BC Gaul. Roman Britain Trade Roman Britain ... Category RomanGaul Category 121 BC establishments fa ... century AD but with some remains of the Gaulish language Gallic language . The last vestige of Roman ... Visigothic kingdom of Toulouse in 507, the Franks brought most of Gaul save Septimania in the south ... long been the capital of the Gaul . Geographical divisions Gaul had three geographical divisions, one of which was divided into multiple Roman provinces. Gallia Cisalpina or Gaul this side of the Alps , covered most of present day northern Italy . Gallia Narbonensis , formerly Gallia Transalpina or Gaul ... between Roman Empire Rome and the Iberian peninsula. It comprised the present day region of Provence ... Alpes . Gallia Comata , or long haired Gaul , encompassed the remainder of present day France, Belgium ... more details
in pre RomanGaul have a significant history of settlement, trade, and cultural influence in the Celts Celtic territory of Gaul modern France , starting from the 6th century BCE during the Greek ... have shown that Marseille was the most extensive Greek settlement in pre RomanGaul The oldest city ... of southern Gaul by the fourth century . ref http books.google.com books?hl en&lr &id lbwUAAAAIAAJ&oi fnd&pg PA2 Transalpine Gaul the emergence of a Roman province by Charles Ebel p.2 ref Greek Marseille ... of Gaul, Greek inspired Celtic coinage started to incorporate Roman influence instead, until it disappeared ... Pre Roman Greeks in Gaul first Charles last Ebel publisher University of Iowa year 1966 citation title RomanGaul and Germany first Anthony last King publisher University of California Press year 1990 ... Celtic tribes in Gaul. Settlement at Marseille 600 BCE Image Pyth as.jpg thumb left The Greek Pytheas ... introduced the cult of Artemis , as in their other colonies. ref name Ebel Transalpine Gaul the emergence of a Roman province by Charles Ebel p.10 http books.google.com books?id lbwUAAAAIAAJ&pg ... the Greek language and worship at its temples. The hellenization of Southern France prior to the Roman Conquest of Transalpine Gaul is thought to have been largely due to the influence of Massalia. ref name Collis144 ref harvnb King 1990 pages 11 33 , Chapter I, Greeks and Celts ref Greek trade in Gaul ... , 5th 1st century BCE. Early Gaul coins were often inspired by Greek coinage . ref name Boardman, p.308 ... his conquest of Gaul, Julius Caesar Caesar reported that the Helvetii were in possession of documents ... Collis144 Influence on Gaulish coinage File Veneti coin 5th 1st century BCE.jpg thumb Veneti Gaul Veneti ... , Emporiae and Roses, Girona Rhoda , and was copied throughout southern Gaul. ref name Koch Coins in northern Gaul were especially influenced by the coinage of Philip II of Macedon and his famous son ... types, designs started to become more symbolic, as exemplified by the coinage of the Parisii Gaul Parisii ... more details
File Map Gallia Tribes Towns.png thumb 300px Map showing regions of Gaul in 58 BC Roman Republic an governors ... Southern France in Roman Times London, 1988 , pp. 39 53, and Charles Ebel, Transalpine Gaul The Emergence of a Roman Province Brill, 1976 other sources include E. Badian , Notes on Provincia Gallia ... , vol. 2 J.F. Drinkwater, RomanGaul The Three Provinces, 58 B.C. A.D. 260 Cornell University Press .... ref Latin Gallia can also refer in this period to greater Gaul independent of Roman control, covering ... p. 580. ref Free Gaul ref The phrase Free Gaul Le Gaule ind pendante is more common among French historians than Anglophone as a term for Gaul immediately before the Roman conquest it was the subtitle ... Caesar in the 50s BC and organized under Roman administration by Augustus see RomanGaul for Gallic provinces in the Roman Empire Imperial era . Early Republican wars with the Gauls File Umbria ... Gaul , and Cispadane Gaul , with the Ager Gallicus on the Adriatic coast The Roman takeover of Cisalpine ... Gaul, the only Roman province 22&lr &as drrb is q&as minm is 0&as miny is &as maxm is 0&as maxy is &as brr ... in charge of an administrative area the Latin word gubernator meant helmsman, pilot. ref of Gaul were assigned to the Roman province province of Cisalpine Gaul northern Italy or to Transalpine Gaul , the Southern France Mediterranean region of present day France also called the Narbonensis , though ... Gaul, referring to the preference among Celts for longer hair and facial hair in contrast to the close ... geographically thus did not always imply annexation of the territory under Roman rule. Provincial ... s. The provincia of Gaul therefore began as a military command, at first national security defensive ... , but sometimes as invaders. Battles occur on Roman territory and on that held by Etruscans by Italic peoples who later become Roman allies socii willingly or under compulsion and by the Gauls ... military conflicts, written by Greek and Roman historians, are complicated by overlays of legend ... more details
wiktionary GaulGaul was an ancient region in Western Europe approximating present day France, Belgium, and adjacent areas. Gaul may also refer to FV Gaul FV Gaul , a British trawler lost at sea in 1974 Gauls , the native Celtic population of GaulRomanGaul , the region as part of the Roman Empire People with the surname Gaul Alfred R. Gaul 1837 1913 , English composer and conductor August Gaul 1869 1922 , German sculptor Charly Gaul 1932 2005 , Luxembourgian cyclist Frank Gaul born 1924 , American politician Michael Gaul born 1973 , former professional ice hockey defenceman See also Gall disambiguation Point au Gaul disambig Category Surnames de Gaul ... more details
Infobox Former Subdivision native name aut Dioecesis Galliarum conventional long name Diocese of Gaul common name Diocese of Gaul continent Europe subdivision Roman diocese Diocese nation the Roman Empire era Late Antiquity capital Augusta Treverorum title leader Vicarius image map image map caption life span 314 486 year start 314 event start year end 486 event end last Roman territory overrun by Franks The Diocese of Gaul Latin language Latin Dioecesis Galliarum , diocese of the Gaul province s was a Roman diocese diocese of the later Roman Empire , under the praetorian prefecture of Gaul . It encompassed northern and eastern RomanGaulGaul , that is, modern France north and east of the Loire , including the Low Countries and modern Germany west of the Rhine . The diocese comprised the following provinces Gallia Lugdunensis Gallia Lugdunensis I , Gallia Lugdunensis Gallia Lugdunensis II , Gallia Lugdunensis Gallia Lugdunensis III , Gallia Lugdunensis Gallia Lugdunensis IV Senonia , Gallia Belgica Belgica I , Gallia Belgica Belgica II , Germania Inferior Germania I , Germania Superior Germania II , Alpes Poenninae et Graiae and Maxima Sequanorum . History The diocese was established after the reforms of Diocletian and Constantine I in ca. 314. In the early 5th century, the Rhine frontier was breached, and much of Gaul lost to barbarian tribes. The only territory remaining in Roman hands after the 450s was in the northwest, the so called Domain of Soissons . After its fall to the Franks in 486 and the end of Roman administration in northern Gaul, the diocese can be said to have de facto ended. Ancient Rome stub Late Roman Provinces state collapsed Category Dioceses of the Roman Empire Gaul Category History of Belgium Category RomanGaul Category History of Germany Category History of the Netherlands Category Late Antiquity it Gallia diocesi pl Diecezja Galii ru ... more details
Greek verse the Ichthys or fish, symbol of the Eucharist . ref See also Roman Catholic Diocese of Autun History Roman Catholic Diocese of Autun History . ref A third event in which the bishops of Gaul ... of all Gaul, left the neighbourhood of Tournai, defeated Syagrius, the last representative of Roman ... et Carolingiene Paris, 1902 . DEFAULTSORT Christianity In Gaul Category Roman Catholic Church in France ...The Christian Church in Gaul first appears in history in connexion with the persecution in Lyon , the religious center of RomanGaul where the Sanctuary of the Three Gauls was located, under Marcus Aurelius in 177. Positive information concerning the Church of Gaul is then not available until the 4th century. Establishment of Christianity in Gaul See also Persecution in Lyon The forty eight martyrs ... every rank of Gallo Roman society. Among them were Vettius Epagathus , an aristocrat the physician ... of Lyons was the only organized church in Gaul at the time. That of Vienne appears to have ... or where Christianity first gained a foothold in Gaul is purely a matter of conjecture. Most likely .... The firm establishment of Christianity in Gaul was undoubtedly due to missionaries from Early centers of Christianity Anatolia Asia . Pothinus was a disciple of St. Polycarp , Smyrna Roman and Byzantine ... was still the centre of the Church in Gaul. Eusebius speaks of letters written by the Churches of Gaul ... of the second event which brought the Church of Gaul into prominence. Easter was not celebrated ... Pope Victor wished to universalize the Roman usage and excommunication excommunicated the Early centers ... colleagues in Gaul are mentioned in 254 by St. Cyprian ref Ep. lxviii. ref as opposed to Novatian ... of Gaul has often been attributed to missionaries sent from Rome by St. Clement . This theory inspired ... of Gaul. According to him, in the year 250 Rome sent seven bishops, who founded as many churches in Gaul Gatianus the Church of Tours, Trophimus that of Arles, Paul that of Narbonne, Saturninus that of Toulouse ... more details
dablink This article is about the Parisii of Gaul. For the Parisii in the north east of Britain, and its possible links to this tribe, see Parisii Yorkshire . For other uses, see Paris disambiguation Image Map Gallia Tribes Towns.png thumb A map of Gaul in the 1st century BC, showing the relative positions of the Celtic tribes. Image ParisiiCoins.jpg thumb Gold coins of the Parisii, 1st century BC, Cabinet des M dailles , Paris Image Parisii BNF .JPG thumb Coin of the Parisii obverse with horse, 1st century BC Cabinet des M dailles , Paris Image CoinsOfTheParisii.jpg thumb Coins of the Parisii Metropolitan Museum of Art . The Parisii or Quarisii ref cite book title Les premiers habitants de l Europe at 133 last Arbois de Jubainville first Henry coauthors Georges Dottin year 1889 publisher E. Thorin url http books.google.com books?id QSIDAAAAMAAJ&pg RA1 PA132&lpg RA1 PA132&dq quarisii&source web&ots wLcrNZxpYd&sig gN0tGAFAJ6Vgu79BXAZq83KefXY&hl en&sa X&oi book result&resnum 8&ct result PRA1 PA132,M1 ref were a Celt ic Iron Age people that lived on the banks of the river Seine in Latin, Sequana in Gaul from the middle of the third century BC until the Roman era. With the Suessiones , the Parisii participated in the general rising of Vercingetorix against Julius Caesar in 52 BC. Their chief city oppidum was on the site of Lutetia , which later became an important city in the Roman province of Gallia Lugdunensis and ultimately the modern city of Paris . The name Paris is derived from Parisii . Barry Cunliffe in Iron Age Communities in Britain 1974 p. 45, distinguishes the Parisii as those in the Nanterre Paris region, and the Parisi as those who moved to Britain, based on Ptolemy s descriptions. References reflist See also List of peoples of Gaul External links commonscat inline ..., Parish, Parrish, Pary, Parys, Etc. Peoples of Gaul Category Ancient peoples Category History of Paris Category Tribes of ancient Gaul Category Tribes involved in Caesar s Gallic Wars bg ca Parisis ... more details
Image Ludovisi Gaul Altemps Inv8608 n3.jpg thumb right Ludovisi Gaul , H. 2.11 m 6 ft. 11 in. , Palazzo Altemps The Ludovisi Gaul Killing Himself and His Wife sometimes called The Galatian Suicide is a Roman marble group depicting a man in the act of plunging a sword into his breast, looking backwards defiantly while he supports the dying figure of a woman with his left arm. It is a Roman copy of the early 2nd century AD, of a Hellenistic original, ca 230 20 BC, one of the bronze groups commissioned from Greek sculptors by Attalus I after his recent victories over the Gauls of Galatia . Other Roman marble copies from the same project are the equally famous Dying Gaul , and the less well known Image Kneeling youthful Gaul Louvre Ma324 n2.jpg Kneeling Gaul . The sculpture group made its first appearance in a Ludovisi inventory taken 2 February 1623, and was probably found in the grounds of the Villa Ludovisi , Rome, shortly before that. The area had been part of the Gardens of Sallust in Classical times, and proved a rich source of Roman and some Greek sculpture through the 19th century Haskell and Penny, 282 . Among the last of the finds at Villa Ludovisi, before the area was built over, was the Ludovisi Throne . The sculpture, now in the National Museum of Rome Palazzo Altemps Museo Nazionale delle Terme , Rome, was greatly admired from the 17th century. It appeared in engravings in the repertory of sculpture in Rome by Perrier ref Fran ois Perrier, Segmenta nobilium signorum et statuarum que temporis dentem invidium evase , 1638, pl. 32. ref and was codified by Audran ref G rard Audran, Les proportions du corps humain mesur es sur les belles figures de l Antiquit , 1683, pls 8 and 9. ref as one of the sculptures of Antiquity that defined the canon of fine proportions of the human body. Nicolas Poussin adapted the figure for the group in the right foreground of his Rape ... and writers of guidebooks found many subjects drawn from Roman history to account for the action ... more details
About the Veneti of northwestern Gaul other peoples called Veneti Veneti disambiguation File Veneti coin 5th 1st century BCE.jpg thumb upright 1.5 Veneti coins, 5th 1st century BCE. Image Kartenn Galianed.jpg thumb right 300px Map of the Gauls Gallic people of modern Britanny legend 66CC80 Osismii legend 80FFCE Veneti Gaul Veneti legend FFCC00 Coriosolites legend FF6600 Redones legend FF8080 Namnetes The Veneti were a seafaring Celt ic people who lived in the Brittany peninsula France , which in Roman times formed part of an area called Armorica . They gave their name to the modern city of Vannes . Characteristics Other ancient Celt ic peoples historically attested in Armorica include the Redones , Curiosolitae , Osismii , Esubii and Namnetes . The Veneti inhabited southern Armorica , along the Morbihan bay. They built their strongholds on coastal eminences, which were islands when the tide was in, and peninsulas when the tide was out. Their most notable city, and probably their capital, was Darioritum now known as Gwened in Breton or Vannes in French , mentioned in Ptolemy s Geography . The Veneti built their ships of oak with large transoms fixed by iron nails of a thumb s thickness ... shower the Roman ships with projectiles, and even command the wooden turrets which Caesar .... However, these advantages could not stand in the face of Roman perseverance and ingenuity. Caesar s legatus legate Decimus Junius Brutus Albinus was given command of the Roman fleet, and in a decisive battle, succeeded in destroying the Gaul fleet in Quiberon Bay . Using long billhooks ... of the fate in store for those who dared to stand against Rome. ref Roman Britain, E. Conybeare, London ref See also History of Brittany List of Celtic tribes List of peoples of Gaul References ... Warry. Warfare in the Classical World . Edward Conybeare. Roman Britain . 1903. London, Northumberland Press Peoples of Gaul Category Ancient peoples Category Tribes of ancient Gaul Category Tribes involved ... more details
for the British king Cingetorix Briton Cingetorix Celtic languages Celtic marching king or king of warriors was one of the two chieftains struggling for the supremacy of the Treveri of Gaul . Caesar supported him over his more anti Roman rival Indutiomarus . However Indutiomarus persuaded his people to join the revolt led by Ambiorix of the Eburones in 54 BC , declared Cingetorix a public enemy and confiscated his property. Cingetorix presented himself to Caesar s legatus legate Titus Labienus , who defeated and killed Indutiomarus in a cavalry engagement. See also Vercingetorix References Julius Caesar , De Bello Gallico http www.perseus.tufts.edu cgi bin ptext?lookup Caes. Gal. 5.3 5 3 4 , http www.perseus.tufts.edu cgi bin ptext?lookup Caes. Gal. 6.8 6 8 Category Ancient Gauls Category Gallic rulers Category 1st century BC European rulers ca Cingetorix es Cing torix Galia it Cingetorige Galli ... more details
other uses The Dying Gaul film Image Dying gaul.jpg thumb The Dying Gaul is a Roman marble copy of a Hellenistic work of the late third century BC. Capitoline Museums , Rome. commons category The Dying Gaul in Italian language Italian Galata Morente , formerly known as the Dying Gladiator , is an ancient Ancient Rome Roman marble copy of a lost Hellenistic sculpture that is thought ref Wolfgang Helbig, F hrer durch die ffenlicher Sammlungen Klassischer altert mer in Rom Tubingen 1963 71 vol. II, pp 240 42. ref to have been executed in bronze , which was commissioned some time between 230 BC and 220 BC by Attalus I of Pergamon to celebrate his victory over the Celtic Galatia ns in Anatolia . The present base was added after its rediscovery. The identity of the sculptor of the original is unknown, but it has been suggested that Epigonus , the court sculptor of the Attalid dynasty of Pergamon ... a wounded gladiator in the Roman amphitheatre. Scholars had identified it as a Gaul by the mid nineteenth ... Dying Gaul . Virtual Sculpture Gallery. Retrieved on August 08, 2008. ref He is represented as a Gaul ... it for the Capitoline Museums Capitoline collections . As one of the most famous Roman antiquities ... Dying Gaul Musei CapitoliniI 2.jpg thumb left The Dying Gaul . Portrayal of Celts The statue serves ... tactics against a Roman army at the Battle of Telamon of 225 BC The Insubres and the Boii wore trousers ... of Halicarnassus, History of Rome XIV.9 ref The depiction of this particular Gaul as naked may ... to the present day , p. 141. H. N. Abrams, 1977. ISBN 0133892964 ref Image Dying Gaul Musei Capitolini MC747.jpg thumb left Dying gaul , detail showing his torc . Influence The Dying Gaul became ... whether the repairs were carried out in Roman times or after the statue s 17th century rediscovery ... , rather than a Gallic warrior. Hence it was known as the Dying or Wounded Gladiator , Roman ... commissioning their own reproductions of the Dying Gaul . The less well off could purchase copies ... more details
Image Gaul by Zille.JPG thumb left 120px August Gaul, portr t by Heinrich Zille August Gaul October 22, 1869 October 18, 1922 was a Germany German sculptor . Founding member of the Berlin Secession and close to its secretaries, the cousins and art dealers Bruno Cassirer Bruno and Paul Cassirer , August Gaul soon advanced to one of the most important figures in the Berlin art scene before World War I. Paulchen & Gaulchen promoted painters like Lovis Corinth and sculptors like Ernst Barlach . Image Lion A. Gaul.JPG thumb A lion by August Gaul. Gaul died prematurely from cancer, and it is said that Paul Cassirer was a broken man, after the loss of one of his closest friends. References Der Tierbildhauer August Gaul, ed. Ursel Berger. Nicolai, Berlin 1999 ISBN 3 87584 858 6 External links Commons August Gaul Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Gaul, August ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH October 22, 1869 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH October 18, 1922 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Gaul, August Category 1869 births Category 1922 deaths Category German sculptors Category Modern sculptors sculptor stub de August Gaul fr August Gaul it August Gaul nl August Gaul ru , sv August Gaul ... more details
battle hardened legions, returning from the conquest of Gaul , that precipitated a civil war in the Roman Republic. This led, eventually, to the establishment of the Roman Empire . The province was merged ... Provinces of RomanGaul Category Celtic countries and territories af Gallia Cisalpina ar ...Refimprove date April 2009 About the Roman province other uses of the word Cisalpine Cisalpine disambiguation ... 7 DC, including early Cisalpine Gaul Cisalpine Gaul Latin Gallia Cisalpina , meaning Gaul on this side of the Alps was the Roman name for a geographical area later a Roman province province of the Roman Republic then a part of Italia Roman Empire Roman Italy , in the territory of northern Italy including ... S dtirol and Veneto , mainly inhabited by the Celts . Clarify date January 2011 The Roman province Sometimes referred to as Gallia Citerior Hither Gaul , Provincia Ariminum , or Gallia Togata Toga wearing Gaul, indicating the region s early Romanization . Gallia Transpadana denoted that part of Cisalpine Gaul between the Padus now Po River Po and the Alps, while Gallia Cispadana was the part to the south ... Livy , ref http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts secondary SMIGRA Lex Rubria.html Uchicago.edu ref two famous sons of the Roman Province province , were born in Gallia Cisalpina . ref The Dawn of the Roman Empire , by Livy, John Yardley, Waldemar Heckel. ref Peoples of Cisalpine Gaul See Ancient peoples of Italy File Gallia cisalpina.jpg thumb 300px Peoples of Cisalpine Gaul 391 192 BC. The Cisalpine Gaul , in the 1st millennium BC, was inhabited by four main populations the Adriatic ... and Celtic Ligurians in Cisalpine Gaul Polybius , a Greek historian, wrote about coexistence of the Celts ... to Livy , a Roman historian, the Celts arrived in these northern Italian regions around the 6th ... according to Diodorus Siculus . The Roman army was routed in the Battle of the Allia battle of Allia ... BC, a large Celtic army was trapped between two Roman forces and crushed. However, it was not until ... more details
. Plot summary All of Gaul is under ancient Rome Roman control, except for one small village of indomitable Gauls that still holds out against the Romans. Centurion Crismus Bonus, head of the Roman ... superhuman strength and sends a spy disguised as a Gaul into the village. The Roman s identity ...Cleanup date April 2010 Graphicnovelbox Wikipedia WikiProject Comics title Asterix the Gaul foreigntitle Ast rix le Gaulois image Asterixcover asterix the gaul.jpg imagesize default 250 caption Cover of the English edition publisher Dargaud date 1961 series Asterix main char team Asterix character Asterix and Obelix origpublication Pilote origissues 1 38 origdate 29 October 1959 14 July 1960 origlanguage ... previssue nextissue Asterix and the Golden Sickle Asterix the Gaul is the first volume of the Asterix ... s capture and manages to sneak into the Roman camp where Getafix is being held captive. He finds ... by a huge army of Roman reinforcements just outside the camp and are captured again. It turns out ... characters in Asterix Julius Caesar Julius Caesar Roman leader Julius Caesar historical Development ... progresses The Roman second in command changes abruptly a few pages into the story. Getafix begins ... Press . An audiobook of Asterix the Gaul adapted by Anthea Bell and narrated by Willie Rushton was released ... Gaulish male names end in ix, and all Roman male names end in us. The plate for page 35 was redrawn ... ref Throughout the entire Asterix series, the Roman legionaries use the wrong weaponry and armor for their period ... the Roman Empire era in Caesar s time, chainmail armor the lorica hamata was in use. Also, the real life Roman legionaries used pilum pila javelin weapon javelin s instead of spears, and they usually carried two of them. Film adaptation The book was adapted into Asterix the Gaul film a film , which ... journalpilote annees index.html accessdate 2006 06 09 Asterix Gaul, Asterix the type book Category Asterix books Gaul, Asterix the Category Works originally published in Pilote Category Literature first ... more details
Francis E. Gaul 1924 is an United States of America American politician of the United States Democratic Party Democratic party. He was the Treasurer of Cuyahoga County, Ohio from 1976 to 1995. Gaul started his career as a city council man in Cleveland , Ohio , representing a predominantly Irish Catholic ward on the west side. Citation needed date April 2010 Treasurer of Cuyahoga County Gaul served as Treasurer of Cuyahoga County from 1975 to 1996. ref name Acquittal ref name Radio ads In 1994, The Plain Dealer reported that Gaul had made risky investments using county funds through the Secured Assets Fund Earnings SAFE investment pool. When the investment pool collapsed, the county lost 115 million. ref cite news first Dan last Shingler title SAFE The Blame Game County Now Dubs Once Highly Touted Investment Team Vulnerable Novices url http crainscleveland.com article 19950821 SUB 508210703 work Crain s Cleveland Business date 1995 08 21 accessdate 2010 03 11 ref In 1997, Gaul was acquitted ... Gaul s conviction by an inferior court for dereliction of duty , for which he had been sentenced to 90 days in jail. ref name Acquittal cite news title Gaul wins appeal of criminal conviction says ... 1997 work The Plain Dealer publisher Advance Publications accessdate 13 March 2010 ref In 1989, Gaul ... at Transohio Saving Bank. Gaul said he had been paid for the advertisements but donated the payment ... ref Other political offices and candidacies Gaul also served on Cleveland City Council and on the board ... 13 March 2010 ref In 1994, Gaul was the Democratic nominee who unsuccessfully challenged incumbent ... 6826,4919413&dq frank gaul cuyahoga&hl en title Scrappy freshman, open seat race spice Ohio politics ...?id lgwVAAAAIBAJ&sjid qQIEAAAAIBAJ&pg 6872,803909&dq gaul cuyahoga treasurer&hl en title Kucinich ... References reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Gaul, Frank ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Gaul, Frank ... more details
Gaul Cove coor dm 67 49 S 67 11 W is a cove indenting the northeast side of Horseshoe Island , off Graham Land . Named by United Kingdom Antarctic Place Names Committee UK APC for Kenneth M. Gaul , first leader of the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey FIDS Horseshoe Island station in 1955. usgs gazetteer Category Geography of Antarctica WAntarctica geo stub ... more details
Infobox Cyclist ridername Charly Gaul image fullname Charly Gaul nickname The Angel of the Mountains ... Road World Championships, Men 1954 Solingen Professional road race Charly Gaul born Pfaffenthal , Luxembourg ... club, 4335, Charly Gaul, Post le Mercredi 06 f vrier 2002 ref died Luxembourg city, 6 December 2005 .... He also won the Giro d Italia in 1956 and 1959. Gaul rode best in cold, wet weather. In later life ... L Equipe, 06 12 2005 Cyclisme Disparition D c s de Charly Gaul ref and lost much of his memory. Early life Image Charly Gaul et Fr derico Bahamontes en 1998 devant le M morial Fran ois et Nicolas Frantz 1.jpg thumb right 300px Charly Gaul left and Federico Bahamontes in front of the memorial to Luxembourg s other Tour winners, Fran ois Faber and Nicolas Frantz, in 1998 Charly Gaul pronounced Gowl ..., The Guardian, UK, 8 December 2005 ref Gaul worked in a butcher s shop and as a slaughterman in an abattoir ... du cyclisme.net palmares gaul charly.php Memoire du Cyclisme, Charly Gaul, Palmares ref for Terrot ... 9244.0.html VeloNews, Charly Gaul dies at 72 By John Wilcockson Posted Dec. 6, ref having started ... Charly Gaul 794.html Le Tour, 1958 Charly Gaul 794 ref He won a stage up the climb of Grossglockner .... Riding style Gaul was 1m 73 tall and weighed 64 kg. His lightness was a gift in the mountains ... beating the world leader, Jacques Anquetil . Gaul pedalled fast on climbs, rarely changing his pace ..., Rapha l G miniani , said Gaul was a murderous climber, always the same sustained rhythm, a little ... V lo, France, July 2002 ref The journalist Pierre About wrote that Gaul had irresistible sprightliness ..., 24 May 1954 ref The writer Jan Heine said Nobody else ever climbed that fast. Gaul dominated the climbs ... 1997 P461 Philippe Brunel of the French newspaper, L quipe , said In the furnace of the 1950s, Gaul ... would have been his had he stayed in Luxembourg. ref name L quipe, 12 July 2000 Gaul was weakest ... 2005 The writer Roger St Pierre said of Gaul in the bad weather of the 1956 Giro d Italia , in which ... more details
, doors and hatches on Gaul s sister ship Kurd , but the relevance of this fact was downplayed at the formal ... in the area where the Gaul was lost. In 1977, however, the UK government decided against ... Gaul . It was argued that such an investigation would add little new information in aid of safety ... the investigation findings because Gaul was one of the most modern ships in the UK fishing fleet ... tests conducted by the Forensic Science Service established that the remains came from four of the Gaul ... revealed that some of Gaul s hatches and doors were open and, specifically, the outer non return ... postulated that an attempted emergency manoeuvre by the Gaul s officer of the watch a perfectly ... place through open doors, chutes and hatches until the Gaul lost her reserves of buoyancy, she then sank very rapidly, stern first. The report of the RFI dismissed the notion that Gaul was involved ... 0,,1376442,00.html ref and claimed that the truth was still to be told . Notes reflist Gaul was one ... of Gaul . The report claimed that the Skipper boating skipper correct do not change and Mate, although experienced sailor mariner s, had never sailed in a ship of Gaul s class, specifically ships with separate ... War , but found no evidence that Gaul was or had ever been so used. In 2010 an independent and critical investigation was carried out into the Gaul s reserves of operational stability, the results ... more details
Gilbert William Gaul 1855 1919 , military and historical painter and illustrator. Biography Born in Jersey City , New Jersey, on March 31, 1855 to George W. and Cornelia A. Gilbert Gaul, he attended school in Newark, New Jersey Newark , and at the Claverack Military Academy. In New York, he began studying art under L. E. Wilmarth at the National Academy of Design school from 1872 until 1876. He also studied with John G. Brown and at the Art Students League of New York when it opened in 1875. In 1876 Gaul visited the American West, and on his return began to exhibit military and western paintings at the National Academy and elsewhere. To supplement his income, he provided numerous illustrations to Century Magazine at a time when it was publishing American Civil War Civil War memoirs three of his paintings were used as frontispieces to Battles and Leaders of the Civil War 1887 88 he also did work for Harper s Weekly . His work attracted some interest and he was elected as an associate of the National Academy of Design National Academy in 1879 for his painting The Stragglers , and in 1882, was elected a full academician for Charging the Battery , being the youngest to achieve that honor. The same year, his painting entitled Holding the Line at All Hazards was awarded the gold medal by the American Art Association, and in 1889, he received the bronze medal at the Paris Exposition for Charging the Battery . He won further medals at the World s Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893 ..., and by 1910, Gaul had moved to Ridgefield, New Jersey . He did tackle the Great War but with little ... Gaul, Dictionary of American Biography , page 193. Gilder, Jeannette L., A Painter of Soldiers ... Gaul . Exhibition catalogue, Cheekwood and Huntsville Museum of Art, 1975. Tennessee Historical Quarterly , Summer 1985, page 90. Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Gaul, Gilbert ALTERNATIVE ... DEFAULTSORT Gaul, Gilbert Category American painters Category War artists Category Military art Category ... more details
Infobox Ice Hockey Player position Winger ice hockey Right Wing shoots Right birth place Gaspe, Quebec , Canada birth date 1883 12 21 death date 1939 07 09 death place career start 1904 career end 1913 played for Ottawa Hockey Club br Pittsburgh Pros br Brooklyn SC br Brockville HC br Renfrew Creamery Kings br Haileybury Comets br Berlin Dutchmen br New Glasgow Cubs br Toronto Tecumsehs height in 9 height ft 5 weight lbs 160 nationality Canada Horace Joseph Gaul 1883 12 21 1939 07 09 was a Canada Canadian professional ice hockey player who played from 1904 until 1913 most notably with the Pittsburgh Professionals , Haileybury Comets , Ottawa Senators and Toronto Tecumsehs . Playing career Born in Gaspe, Quebec , Canada , the Gaul family moved to Ottawa , Ontario . Horace first played senior amateur hockey for the Ottawa Senators original Ottawa Silver Seven in 1904 05, a member of the Stanley Cup winning squad. In 1906, he became professional, joining Pittsburgh of the International Hockey League. ref cite news work The Globe date January 3, 1907 page 11 title Portage Lake Beat Pittsburg ref In 1907, he returned to Canada, playing for Brockville and Renfrew senior teams. In 1908 09, he split his time with Pittsburgh and Haileybury. He stayed with Haileybury for the inaugural National Hockey Association NHA 1910 season. When the team folded the next year, he returned to play for Ottawa and won a second Stanley Cup in 1911. In 1911, he joined New Glasgow of the Maritime Professional Hockey League MPHL . He played his final season in 1912 13 for the new Toronto Tecumsehs of the NHA. References refs Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Gaul, Horace ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH December 21, 1883 PLACE OF BIRTH Gaspe, Quebec , Canada DATE OF DEATH July 9, 1939 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Gaul, Horace Category Ottawa Senators NHA players Category Ottawa Senators original players Category 1883 births Category 1939 deaths Catego ... more details
players gaul info.htm Gaul s profile at Colorado Avalanche Database Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Gaul, Michael ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH ... OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Gaul, Michael Category 1973 births Category Canadian ice hockey defencemen Category ... more details
Rama or Rame was an ancient town in Gallia Narbonensis , which the Itineraries fix on the road between Ebrodunum modern Embrun, Hautes Alpes Embrun and Brigantium modern Brian on . D Anville says that there is a place called Rame on this road near the Durance , on the same side as Embrun and Brian on, and at a point where a torrent named Biesse joins the Durance . The editors of the Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World place Rama near La Roche de Rame . ref Barrington 17 and notes ref References SmithDGRG references coord missing France Category Roman towns and cities in France Category Lost cities and towns Category Former populated places in France ... more details
provinces, with a praetorian prefect as his chief aide. The prefecture comprised not only RomanGaulGaul but also Germania Superior Upper and Germania Inferior Lower Germany , Roman Britain , Hispania ... in 395 into spheres of control, the prefecture of Gaul continued to belong to Western Roman Empire ... Rome stub Late Roman Provinces state collapsed DEFAULTSORT Gaul Praetorian prefecture Category Praetorian prefectures of the Roman Empire Category RomanGaul Category Roman and pre Roman Hispania ... Fall of the Western Roman Empire the abolishment of the Western imperial government of Ravenna in the previous ... the prefecture in the small part of Gaul the Provence that he had just conquered, with capital again ... were occupied by the Gothic War 535 554 East Roman invasion of Italy . List of known praefecti ... of Gaul Fabius Titianus 342 350 Vulcacius Rufinus 353 354 Gaius Ceionius Rufius Volusianus 354 ... S. title Barbarians within the gates of Rome a study of Roman military policy and the barbarians, ca ... more details
Acerrae was a city of Cisalpine Gaul , in the territory of the Insubres . Polybius describes it merely as situated between the Alps and the Po River Po and his words are copied by Stephanus of Byzantium but Strabo tells us that it was near Cremona and the Tabula peutingeriana Tabula places it on the road from that city to Laus Pompeia Lodi Vecchio , at a distance of 22 Roman miles from the latter place, and 13 from Cremona. These distances coincide with the position of Gherra or Gera Pizzighettone Gera , a village, or rather suburb of Pizzighettone , on the right bank of the river Adda River Adda . It appears to have been a place of considerable strength and importance probably as commanding the passage of the Adda even before the Roman conquest and in B.C. 222, held out for a considerable time against the consuls Marcellus which? there seem to be two alternatives and Scipio which? , but was compelled to surrender after the battle of Clastidium . ref Quoted from Edward Herbert Bunbury , http books.google.com books?id 9y0BAAAAQAAJ&pg PA11 ACERRAE , in Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography , ed. by William Smith lexicographer William Smith , 2 vols London Walton and Maberly, 1854 , small I small , 11. Bunbury supplies the following references Pol. ii. 34 Plut. Marc. 6 Zonar. viii. 20 Strab. v. p. 247 Steph.B. s.v Tab. Peut. Cluver. Ital. p. 244. ref References reflist coord missing Italy Category Native populated places in ancient Gaul Category Roman towns and cities in Italy Category Cities and towns in Lombardy fr Acerrae it Acerrae la Acerrae Transpadana pl Acerrae Galia Przedalpejska ... more details
Infobox Film name The Dying Gaul image The Dying gaul 2005 film poster.jpg image size caption Original poster director Craig Lucas producer Campbell Scott writer Craig Lucas narrator starring Patricia Clarkson br Peter Sarsgaard br Campbell Scott music Steve Reich cinematography Bobby Bukowski editing Andy Keir studio distributor Strand Releasing released November 4, 2005 runtime 105 minutes country United States language English budget gross 345,041 Worldwide ref http www.boxofficemojo.com movies ?id dyinggaul.htm BoxOfficeMojo.com ref preceded by followed by The Dying Gaul is a 2005 in film 2005 Cinema of the United States American drama film written and directed by Craig Lucas . The screenplay is based on his 1998 off Broadway play, ref http lortel.org LLA archive index.cfm?search by show&id 348 The Dying Gaul at the Lortel Archives ref the title of which was derived from an Dying Gaul ancient Roman marble copy of a lost Hellenistic sculpture. Plot In 1995 Hollywood, novice screenwriter Robert Sandrich has written an autobiographical script inspired by his lover s death by AIDS related cerebral tuberculosis . It impresses both studio executive Jeffrey Tishop and his wife Elaine, but for commercial reasons Jeffrey is willing to greenlight the project only if Robert changes his protagonist from Maurice to Maggie and shifts the focus of his plot from gay to heterosexuality straight people. Robert initially refuses to compromise his principles, but when Jeffrey threatens to make the film without his participation, he decides to accept the 1 million paycheck he s been offered ... Gaul is hardly a mere mechanical construction . . . Lucas insight into the subtleties of interaction ... reviews movie 6822008 review 8749127 dying gaul Rolling Stone review ref Awards and nominations Craig ... The Dying Gaul DEFAULTSORT Dying Gaul, The Category 2005 films Category 2000s drama films Category ... The Dying Gaul it The Dying Gaul ... more details
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