unreferenced date October 2008 The Regulararmy is a name given to the permanent force of a country s army that is maintained under arms during peacetime. Countries that use the term include Australian Army British Army Formation and structure British Army Canadian Forces , specifically Regular Force Egyptian army Indian Army Nepalese Army New Zealand ArmyRegularArmy New Zealand Army Singapore Army Sri Lanka ArmyRegularArmy United States United States Army Chinese Army Pakistan Army Pakistan Army 12th Regular Regiment See also Military reserve force Standing army Irregulars Category Types of military forces mil unit stub de Konstitutionelle Armee tr D zenli Ordu zh ... more details
Refimprove date January 2009 Please see RegularArmy disambiguation for countries other than the United States that use this term The RegularArmy of the United States was and is the successor to the Continental ... to be called the RegularArmy. From the time of the American Revolution until after the Spanish American War , the small RegularArmy of the United States was supported by State militia s and volunteer ... to the Regular United States Army USA . During the American Civil War , about 97 per cent of the Union Army was United States Volunteers. In contemporary use, the term RegularArmy refers to the full ... for a national regulararmy and navy and a militia under state control, subject to civilian ... a total of 25 infantry regiments of equal strength for the RegularArmy. ref Mahon and Danysh, 1972 ... the greatest number of infantry units included in the RegularArmy until the First World War . ref name Mahon14 Despite this increase in RegularArmy units, nine out of ten infantrymen in the War of 1812 ... 1815, Congress set the peace establishment of the RegularArmy at 10,000 men, divided among 8 infantry ..., the RegularArmy needed to be increased by 39 men per company plus one infantry regiment and volunteer ... of the U. S. RegularArmy consisted of two light regiments trained to fight mounted or dismounted ... small contingent of pre war U.S. Army or RegularArmy personnel combined with vast numbers of soldiers ... were known by the rank suffix of Volunteers if RegularArmy, these officers were known by the rank ... Army Captain would be known as Captain, USA . RegularArmy officers of the Civil War could accept ... called full rank in the RegularArmy, a full rank in the Volunteers, and brevet ranks in both as a result ... Henry Carleton who was a full Captain, a brevet Major in the regulararmy, a Colonel of volunteers, and a brevet Brigadier General. After the Civil War ended in 1865, the term RegularArmy was used to denote ... with George Custer who was a brevet Major General of Volunteers and a brevet RegularArmy Brigadier ... more details
This listing shows the names and ranks of the Regular Confederate States ArmyArmy of the Confederate States of America ASCA officers, as well as their ranks in the volunteer Confederate States Army Provisional Army of the Confederate States PACS , if any. These officers fought for the Confederate States of America Confederate States during the American Civil War . These lists also show the final regular ..., p. 119. Appendix A List of RegularArmy Officers, A last name list. ref span style font size ... with the regular cavalry in September 1862, and served out the war with the Army of Tennessee & paroled .... 119 20. Appendix A List of RegularArmy Officers, Bo Bu last name list. ref span style font size smaller .... ref ref Weinert, p. 120. Appendix A List of RegularArmy Officers, C last name list. ref span style ..., pp. 120 1. Appendix A List of RegularArmy Officers, D last name list. ref span style font size ... P., Jr., The Confederate RegularArmy , White Mane Publishing, 1991, ISBN 0 942597 27 3. Marcus Joseph ... Army battle flag A class wikitable Name ASCA rank PACS rank Last unit served John Adams Confederate Army officer John Adams Ranks and insignia of the Confederate States captain Ranks and insignia of the Confederate States brigadier general Confederate Regular Cavalry Regular Cavalry ref name ... general Confederate Regular Engineers Regular Engineers ref name Weinert99 Weinert, p. 99. ref John ... first lieutenant colonel Confederate Regular Artillery Regular Artillery ref name Weinert15 Weinert ... Lt. Gen. CSA lieutenant general Company A, Regular Cavalry ref name Weinert28 Weinert, p. 28. ref Robert Houston Anderson Robert H. Anderson first lieutenant brigadier general Regular Artillery ref ... Regular Infantry Regular Infantry ref name Eicher107 Eicher, p. 107. ref James W. Archer first ... brigadier general Regular Infantry ref name Eicher107 Eicher, p. 107. ref Frank Crawford Armstrong Frank C. Armstrong second lieutenant brigadier general Regular Infantry ref name Weinert23 Weinert ... more details
Union Regiments US RegularArmy See also Lists of American Civil War Regiments by State Category United States RegularArmy Civil War regiments Category Lists of military units and formations of the American Civil War Regular Category United States related lists Civil War ... more details
Wiktionary The term regular can mean normal or obeying rules. Regular may refer to In organizations RegularArmy for military usage Regular clergy , members of a religious order subject to a rule of life Regular Force for usage in the Canadian Forces Regular Masonic jurisdictions , or regularity , refers to the constitutional mechanism by which Freemasonry Grand Lodges or Grand Orients give one another mutual recognition. In mathematics, geometry, and statistics Regular cardinal , a cardinal number that is equal to its cofinality Regular category , a kind of category that has similarities to both Abelian categories and to the category of sets Regular code , an algebraic code with a uniform distribution of distances between codewords Regular element disambiguation , certain kinds of elements of an algebraic structure Regular graph , a graph such that all the degrees of the vertices are equal Regular language , a formal language recognizable by a finite state automaton Regular polygon , a polygon where all angles and all sides are equal Regular polyhedron , a 3 dimensional equivalent to a regular polygon Regular prime , a certain kind of prime number Regular representation of a group G, the linear representation afforded by the group action of G on itself Regular singular point in theory of ordinary differential equations where the growth of solutions is bounded by an algebraic function Regular space , a topological space in which a point and a closed set can be separated by neighbourhoods Irregularity of a surface Regular surface in algebraic geometry Regularity, the degree of differentiability ... sheaf In medicine Regular bowel movements, the opposite of constipation In other uses Protagonist Regular ... Regular expression , a type of pattern describing a set of strings in computer science Regular verb , a grammatical term for a verb with derived forms that are typical for the language Regular ... also Irregular disambiguation disambig de Regularit t fr R gulier ja sv Regular ... more details
This is a complete list of Major general United States major general s in the United States RegularArmy United States RegularArmy before July 1, 1920 . For most of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the military rank rank of major general was the highest possible in the RegularArmy. It was also ... given time. Even when the Army expanded during times of war, the number of RegularArmy major generals ... to meet transient wartime needs, the RegularArmy was used as a cadre for a vast non permanent establishment ... to a much lower permanent grade in the RegularArmy when the volunteer force was disbanded after the war. ref name wade Wade 1976 . ref The number of RegularArmy major generals increased dramatically when the Army was reorganized after World War I . The new peacetime establishment maintained a total ... Taxonomy Historically, the United States Army included two components the permanently established RegularArmy United States RegularArmy , which constituted the peacetime force and, during ..., as are temporary appointments in the United States Army, while RegularArmy and emergency ... of major generals in the RegularArmy A major general of the line was an officer who was commissioned ... general was an officer whose RegularArmy rank of major general was authorized only during the World ..., when the RegularArmy, the National Army, and the federalized National Guard were unified into a single ..., see Fry. ref A brevet major general was awarded that brevet rank in the RegularArmy, typically ... in one of the state militia forces. List of RegularArmy major generals before July 1, 1920 The following ... more than forty years as a RegularArmy officer and was awarded two Medals of Honor and a brevet. ref ... Civil War veteran who served forty years as a RegularArmy officer and who, as the last ..., and federalized state forces. ref name establishment The Army Register separately lists each officer s appointments in the permanent and non permanent establishments of the United States Army. Appointments ... more details
In the Canadian Forces , a Regular Force unit or person is part of the full time military, as opposed to being part of the Canadian Forces Primary Reserve Primary Reserve . The term is often abbreviated to the Reg Force . Regular Force personnel are employed full time, and have usually signed long term contracts committing them to regular service. They receive more pay and benefits than members of the Primary Reserve and can be ordered into overseas deployments. There are approximately 65,251 Regular Force personnel in the Canadian Forces . Organization Maritime Command The Regular Force component of Canadian Forces Maritime Command Maritime Command consists of the two fleets, Maritime Forces Atlantic MARLANT and Maritime Forces Pacific MARPAC and all ships crews except for the majority of those serving onboard the Kingston class patrol vessel Kingston class patrol vessels which are manned largely by the Primary Reserve. Land Force Command The Regular Force component of Canadian Forces Land Force Command Land Force Command consists of three field ready brigades, with elements of a fourth located at CFB Gagetown 1 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group at CFB Edmonton and CFB Shilo 2 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group at CFB Petawawa 5 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group at CFB Valcartier Each brigade contains one regiment each of artillery , Armoured forces armour , and combat engineers and three battalion s of infantry all scaled in the British fashion , as well as a headquarters Signals military signals Squadron army squadron , and several minor organizations. A tactical helicopter squadron, a field ambulance, and a service battalion logistics are co located with each brigade but not part of the brigade s command structure. Air Command The Regular Force component of Canadian Forces Air Command Air Command consists of all wings with their sub unit squadrons at bases across the country. Category Canadian Forces Canada mil stub fr Force r guli re ... more details
In mathematics , a regular sequence may be Regular sequence algebra , in commutative algebra, a sequence of elements defining the depth of a module Regular Cauchy sequence , in real analysis, a quickly converging Cauchy sequence disambig ... more details
Regular map may refer to a regular map algebraic geometry , in algebraic geometry, an everywhere defined, polynomial function of algebraic varieties. a regular map graph theory , a symmetric 2 cell embedding of a graph into a closed surface. mathdab ... more details
In geometry a regular 4 polytope can mean either a convex or nonconvex intersecting 4 polytope. See Convex regular 4 polytope There are six convex regular polychora. Schl fli Hess polychoron There are ten star self intersecting regular star polytope star polychora . polychora stub Category 4 dimensional geometry Category Polychora ... more details
Regular element may refer to In ring theory , a nonzero element of a ring that is neither a left nor a right zero divisor A regular element of a Lie algebra dab ... more details
Very long date November 2009 Canons Regular are members of certain bodies of Canon priest Canons living ... from Clerks RegularRegular Clerics &mdash an example of which is the Society of Jesus &mdash ... attached to a church but do not take vows or live under a rule. Canons Regular are sometimes called Black or White Canons, depending on the order to which they belong. Canons Regular Ref improve section date October 2009 The Canons Regular of Saint Augustine , also referred to as Augustinian Canons .... Some congregations of Canons Regular have retained the vow of stability, e.g. the members of the Austrian Congregation of Canons Regular take a vow of stability for the house which they join. Famous Canons Regular include the only English Pope Adrian IV ref Sources quoted in the http www.newadvent.org ... of Apostolic Life of the Holy See , Canons Regular, who combine the clerical office and state with the observance ... Religious habit habit of Canons Regular is the rochet . With regard to the other parts of their dress ... e.g. Klosterneuburg Monastery . In 1959, four congregations of Canons Regular came together ... of the Austrian Congregation of Canons Regular. The Order has houses in Argentina, Austria, Brazil ..., Switzerland, Poland, Peru, Uruguay and Taiwan. The Austrian Congregation of Canons Regular, based ... Ref improve section date October 2009 According to St. Thomas Aquinas , a canon regular is essentially a religious cleric The Order of Canons Regular is necessarily constituted by religious clerics ... constitutes a canon regular and what distinguishes him from a monk. The clerical state is essential to the Order of Canons Regular, whereas it is only accidental to the Monastic Order. Erasmus , himself a canon regular, declared that the canons regular are a median point between the monks and the secular ... monk of Canterbury in the twelfth century, contrasts the life of canons regular with that of his ... among themselves, decided to become canons regular, first, because on account of the charity they were ... more details
In commutative algebra , a regular ring is a commutative noetherian ring , such that the localization of a ring localization at every prime ideal is a regular local ring that is, every such localization has the property that the minimal number of generators of its maximal ideal is equal to its Krull dimension . Jean Pierre Serre defines a regular ring as a commutative noetherian ring of finite global homological dimension and shows that this is equivalent to the definition above. For regular rings, Krull dimension agrees with global homological dimension. Examples of regular rings include fields of dimension zero and Dedekind domain s. If A is regular then so is A X , with dimension one greater than that of A . See also von Neumann regular ring , a different concept with a similar name. References Jean Pierre Serre , Local algebra , Springer Verlag , 2000, ISBN 3 540 66641 9. Chap.IV.D. Category Ring theory algebra stub nl Reguliere ring ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 In theoretical computer science , a regular grammar is a formal grammar that describes a regular language . Strictly regular grammars A right regular grammar also called ... the empty string , i.e. the string of length 0. In a left regular grammar also called Linear Grammar ... string. An example of a right regular grammar G with N S, A , a, b, c , P consists of the following ... describes the same language as the regular expression a bc . A regular grammar is a left or right regular grammar. Some textbooks and articles disallow empty production rules, and assume that the empty string is not present in languages. Extended regular grammars An extended right regular .... Some authors call this type of grammar a right regular grammar or right linear grammar and the type above a strictly right regular grammar or strictly right linear grammar . An extended left regular .... Some authors call this type of grammar a left regular grammar and the type above a strictly left regular grammar . Expressive power There is a direct one to one correspondence between the rules of a strictly left regular grammar and those of a nondeterministic finite state machine nondeterministic .... Hence, the left regular grammars generate exactly all regular language s. The right regular grammars describe the reverses of all such languages, that is, exactly the regular languages as well. Every strict right regular grammar is extended right regular, while every extended right regular grammar ... hence, extended right regular grammars generate the regular languages as well. Analogously, so do the extended left regular grammars. If empty productions are disallowed, only all regular languages that do not include the empty string can be generated. Mixing left and right regular rules If mixing of left regular and right regular rules is allowed, we still have a linear grammar , but not necessarily a regular one. What is more, such a grammar need not generate a regular language all linear grammars ... more details
Separation axiom In topology and related fields of mathematics , a topological space X is called a regular ... 3 sub space usually means a regular Hausdorff space . These conditions are examples of separation axiom s. Definitions Image Regular space.svg 250px thumb right The point x , represented by a dot ... around the open disk V , yet U and V do not touch each other. A topological space X is a regular .... If X is both regular and Hausdorff space Hausdorff , it is called a regular Hausdorff space or a T sub 3 sub space . It turns out that a space is T sub 3 sub if and only if it is both regular and T sub 0 sub . Indeed, if a space is Hausdorff then it is T sub 0 sub , and each T sub 0 sub regular .... Although the definitions presented here for regular and T sub 3 sub are not uncommon, there is significant variation in the literature some authors switch the definitions of regular and T sub ... regular freely, but we will usually say regular Hausdorff , which is unambigous, instead of the less ... regular space is a topological space where every point has an open neighbourhood that is regular. Every regular space is locally regular, but the converse is not true. A classical example of a locally regular space that is not regular is the bug eyed line . Relationships to other separation axioms A regular space is necessarily also preregular space preregular . Since a Hausdorff space is the same as a preregular Kolmogorov space T sub 0 sub space , a regular space that is also T sub 0 sub must be Hausdorff and thus T sub 3 sub . In fact, a regular Hausdorff space satisfies the slightly stronger ... 1 sub , or T sub 2 sub instead of T sub 2 sub Hausdorffness all are equivalent in the context of regular ... by Kolmogorov quotient s. A space is regular if and only if its Kolmogorov quotient is T sub 3 sub and, as mentioned, a space is T sub 3 sub if and only if it s both regular and T sub 0 sub . Thus a regular space encountered in practice can usually be assumed to be T sub 3 sub , by replacing the space ... more details
2 Set of convex regular p gons align center colspan 2 Image Triangle.Equilateral.svg 50px Image ... 50px Image Enneagon.svg 50px Image Decagon.svg 50px br Regular polygons bgcolor e7dcc3 Edge ... figure isotoxal A regular polygon is a polygon which is Equiangular polygon equiangular all angles are equal in measure and equilateral all sides have the same length . Regular polygons may be Convex ... regular polygons both convex and a star polygon star . A regular n sided polygon has rotational symmetry of order n . All vertices of a regular polygon lie on a common circle the circumscribed circle ... that every regular polygon also has an inscribed circle or incircle which is tangent to every side at the mid point. A regular n sided polygon can be constructed with compass and straightedge if and only ... polygon . Symmetry The symmetry group of an n sided regular polygon is dihedral group D sub n sub ... pass through a vertex and the midpoint of the opposite side. Regular convex polygons All regular simple ... the same number of sides are also Similarity geometry similar . An n sided convex regular polygon ... geometry Square regular tetragon or quadrilateral 4 Regular pentagon 5 Regular hexagon 6 Regular heptagon 7 Regular octagon 8 Regular nonagon or enneagon 9 Regular decagon 10 Regular hendecagon 11 Regular dodecagon 12 Regular tridecagon or triskaidecagon 13 Regular tetradecagon or tetrakaidecagon 14 Regular pentadecagon or pentakaidecagon 15 Regular hexadecagon or hexakaidecagon 16 Regular heptadecagon or heptakaidecagon 17 Regular octadecagon or octakaidecagon 18 Regular enneadecagon or enneakaidecagon or nonadecagon 19 Regular icosagon 20 Regular triacontagon or tricontagon 30 Regular tetracontagon 40 Regular pentacontagon 50 Regular hexacontagon 60 Regular heptacontagon 70 Regular octacontagon 80 Regular enneacontagon 90 or nonacontagon Regular hectogon 100 ref http mathforum.org dr.math faq faq.polygon.names.html ref In certain contexts all the polygons considered will be regular ... more details
In field theory , a branch of algebra, a field extension math L k math is said to be regular if k is algebraically closed in L and L is separable extension separable over k , or equivalently, math L otimes k overline k math is an integral domain when math overline k math is the algebraic closure of math k math . In particular, any field extension of an algebraically closed field is regular. There is also a similar notion a field extension math L k math is said to be self regular if math L otimes k L math is an integral domain. A self regular extension is algebraically closed in k . However, a self regular extension is not necessarily regular. Citation needed date February 2010 References M. Nagata 1985 . Commutative field theory new edition, Shokado. Japanese http www.shokabo.co.jp mybooks ISBN978 4 7853 1309 8.htm P.M. Cohn 2003 . Basic algebra Category Field theory Math stub ... more details
In artificial intelligence and operations research , a regular constraint is a kind of global constraint . It can be used to solve a particular type of puzzle called a nonogram or logigrams. External links Paltzer, Nikos. http www.ps.uni sb.de courses seminar ws04 papers paltzer.pdf Regular Language Membership Constraint Category Constraint satisfaction Compu AI stub Mathapplied stub ... more details
for natural language that is regulated List of language regulators In theoretical computer science , a regular ... be accepted by an alternating finite automaton it can be described by a formal Regular expression Formal language theory regular expression . Note that the regular expression features provided with many ... which are not regular, and are therefore not strictly equivalent to formal regular expressions. it can be generated by a regular grammar it can be generated by a prefix grammar it can be accepted ... monoid under a homomorphism from the free monoid on its alphabet Regular languages The collection of regular languages over an alphabet is defined recursively as follows the empty language is a regular language. the empty string language is a regular language. For each a a belongs to , the Singleton mathematics singleton language a is a regular language. If A and B are regular languages, then A B union , A B concatenation , and A Kleene star are regular languages. No other languages over are regular. All finite languages are regular. Other typical examples include the language consisting ... that is not regular is the set of strings math a nb n , vert n ge 0 math . Complexity results In computational complexity theory , the complexity class of all regular languages is sometimes referred to as REGULAR or REG and equals DSPACE O 1 , the decision problem s that can be solved in constant space the space used is independent of the input size . REGULAR AC0 AC sup 0 sup , since it trivially ..., it is not known to contain AC sup 0 sup . If a language is not regular, it requires a machine with at least .... ref In other words, DSPACE Big O notation o log log n equals the class of regular languages. In practice ... properties The regular languages are closure mathematics closed under the various operations. Below, K and L represent regular languages. the set theoretic Boolean operations union set theory union ... complement math bar L math . From this also difference math K L math follows. the regular operations ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 In mathematics , the regular part of a Laurent series consists of the series of terms with positive powers. That is, if math f z sum n infty infty a n z c n, math then the regular part of this Laurent series is math sum n 0 infty a n z c n. math In contrast, the series of terms with negative powers is the principal part . DEFAULTSORT Regular Part Category Complex analysis ... more details
Baptist Regular Baptists are a diverse group of Baptists in the United States and Canada . The presence of the modifier Regular in their names attests to the strong influence of the early Regular Baptists ... Baptist Association org. 1707 , probably gave rise to the Particulars becoming the Regular ... Regular Baptists & Separate Baptist s effected a merger and dropped their party names in favor of the appellation United Baptist s. In spite of this, the term Regular Baptist has persisted to this day. List of Regular Baptists This grouping is not to be confused with Reformed Baptists who hold to the 1689 Baptist Confession of Faith London Baptist Confession of Faith General Association of Regular ... of Regular Baptist Churches organized in 1957 primarily composed of churches in Ontario ... and associations, especially in the Midwest, use the name Regular Baptist instead of, or in addition to the name Primitive Baptist . Old Regular Baptist s a primarily Appalachian group of churches achieving separate status late in the 19th century. Union Baptists a strand of Regular Baptists that owes ... to be no doctrinal distinction between Union Baptists and Regular Baptists. Three associations ... Union Baptist Association may still be in existence. Regular Baptists found in 5 local associations much like the Old Regular Baptists, and located in the same region, but more open to changes in worship ... and Enterprise in Ohio , Kentucky and bordering areas 4288 members in 63 churches in 1999 . Regular, Old Regular, Primitive and Union Baptists maintain the rite of feet washing , while the GARBC & ARBC ... Regular Baptist , some churches of this Fellowship still carry Regular Baptist as part of their name ... from 1953 to 1965 were Regular Baptist . fatt External links http www.garbc.org General Association of Regular Baptist Churches http www.ls.net newriver nrv mtnunion.htm History of the Mountain Union Regular Baptist Association dead link date April 2009 http www.jsbc.org arbc.htm Association of Regular ... more details
In astronomy, a regular moon is a natural satellite following a relatively close and generally prograde orbit with little orbital inclination or orbital eccentricity eccentricity . They are believed to have formed in orbit about their primary astronomy primary , as opposed to irregular moon s, which were captured. There are at least 55 regular satellites of the eight planets one at Earth, eight at Jupiter, 22 named regular moons at Saturn not counting hundreds or thousands of moonlet s , 18 known at Uranus, and 6 small regular moons at Neptune. Large Triton appears to have been captured. It is thought that Pluto s three moons and Haumea s two were formed in orbit about those dwarf planet s out of Collisional family debris created in giant collisions . See also Irregular moon Inner moon astro stub Category Moons ca Sat l lit regular eo Regula satelito zh ... more details
Graph families defined by their automorphisms In graph theory , a regular graph is a graph mathematics ... theory degree or valency. A regular directed graph must also satisfy the stronger condition that the indegree ... 29 isbn 9789810218591 ref A regular graph with vertices of degree span class texhtml var k var span is called a span class texhtml var k var span & 8209 regular graph or regular graph of degree span class texhtml var k var span . Regular graphs of degree at most 2 are easy to classify A 0 regular graph consists of disconnected vertices, a 1 regular graph consists of disconnected edges, and a 2 regular graph consists of disconnected cycle graph theory cycle s. A 3 regular graph is known as a cubic graph . A strongly regular graph is a regular graph where every adjacent pair of vertices has the same ... of neighbors in common. The smallest graphs that are regular but not strongly regular are the cycle graph and the circulant graph on 6 vertices. The complete graph math K m math is strongly regular for any ... class texhtml var k var span & 8209 regular graph on span class texhtml 2 var k var     1 span vertices has a Hamiltonian cycle . gallery Image 0 regular graph.svg 0 regular graph Image 1 regular graph.svg 1 regular graph Image 2 regular graph.svg 2 regular graph Image 3 regular graph.svg 3 regular graph gallery Algebraic properties Let A be the adjacency matrix of a graph. Then the graph is regular if and only if math textbf j 1, dots ,1 math is an eigenvector of A . ref name Cvetkovic ... v v 1, dots,v n math , we have math sum i 1 n v i 0 math . A regular graph of degree k is connected ... for regular and connected graphs a graph is connected and regular if and only if the matrix J , with math ... of A . fact date February 2009 Let G be a k regular graph with diameter D and eigenvalues of adjacency ... 2009 Generation Regular graphs may be generated by GenReg program. ref cite journal last Meringer first Markus year 1999 title Fast generation of regular graphs and construction of cages journal ... more details
The term Clerks Regular singular Clerk Regular designates a number of Catholic Church Catholic Catholic priesthood priests clerics who are members of a religious order regular of priests, but in the strictest sense of the word are not Canons Regular . Canonical Status By clerks regular are meant those ... Juris Canonici the term clerks regular is often used for canons regular, and regular clerks are classed by authors as a branch or modern adaptation of the once world famous family of regular canons ... s, and friar s. Clerks regular are distinguished from the purely monastic bodies, or monks ... of life. Clerks regular as clerics must retain some appearance of clerical dress distinct from the religious ... of learning, they are not primarily priests. Finally, clerks regular differ from canons regular ... The exact date at which clerks regular appeared in the Church cannot be absolutely determined. Regular ... hold that the clerks regular were founded by Christ Himself. In this opinion the Apostles were the first regular clerks, being constituted by Christ ministers par excellence of His Church and called ... the founder of the regular clerks and canons, and upon Rule of St. Augustine his rule have been built the constitutions of the canons regular and an immense number of the religious communities of the Middle Ages , besides those of the clerks regular established in the sixteenth century. During the whole medieval period the clerks regular were represented by the regular canons who under the name of the Canons Regular or Black Canons of St. Augustine , the Premonstratensians or White Canons alias .... It was not until the sixteenth century that clerks regular in the modern and strictest sense of the word ... life, instituted the several bodies which, under the names of the various orders or regular clerics ... the clerks regular, that their mode of life was chosen as the pattern for all the various communities ... been so prolific. The first order of clerks regular to be founded was the Congregation of Clerks Regular ... more details