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Purkinje cell





Encyclopedia results for Purkinje cell

  1. Purkinje cell

    Infobox neuron neuron name Purkinje cell image neuron PurkinjeCell.jpg caption neuron Drawing of pigeon Purkinje cells A by Santiago Ramon y Cajal location Cerebellum function inhibitory projection neuron ... s efferents Cerebellar deep nuclei NeuroLex Purkinje Cell NeuroLexID sao471801888 For the cells of the electrical conduction system of the heart , see Purkinje fibers Purkinje cells , or Purkinje neurons ... of a cerebellar folium. Purkinje Cell labeled at center top. Image Cerebellum biel very high mag.jpg thumb left Purkinje cells. Bielschowsky stain . These Cell biology cells are some of the largest neuron s in the human brain Betz cell s being the largest ref name Purves cite book author Purves ... synapses to spines in the Purkinje cell dendrite, whereas climbing fibers originating from ... to the proximal dendrites and cell soma. Parallel fibers pass orthogonal ly through the Purkinje neuron s dendritic arbor, with up to 200,000 parallel fibers forming a Granule cell Purkinje cell synapse with a single Purkinje cell. Each Purkinje cell receives a synapse from only a single climbing ... provide inhibitory GABAergic input to the Purkinje cell, with basket cells synapsing on the Purkinje cell axon initial segment and stellate cells onto the dendrites. Purkinje cells send inhibitory ... CF Climbing fiber . BR GC Granule cell . BR PF Parallel fiber . BR PC Purkinje cell. BR GgC Golgi cell . BR SC Stellate cell . BR BC Basket cell . Purkinje cells show two distinct forms of electrophysiological ... Neuroscience . Findings have suggested that Purkinje cell dendrites release endocannabinoids that can ... main?stype lite&keyword purkinje&event display&Submit Go&start 1 Cell Centered Database Purkinje ... nif nifgwt.html?query 22Purkinje 20Cell 22 NIF Search Purkinje Cell via the Neuroscience Information ... properties of in vitro Purkinje cell somata in mammalian cerebellar slices journal J. Physiol. Lond ... 6632.1989.tb24084.x url references Nervous tissue Cerebellum DEFAULTSORT Purkinje Cell Category Neurons ...   more details



  1. Granule-cell-Purkinje-cell synapse

    Image PurkinjeCell.jpg thumb right 200px Purkinje cell s A and granule cells B from a pigeon cerebellum Granule cell Purkinje cell synapses or gcPc synapses are the junctions that form the synapse in the cerebellum between granule cells and Purkinje cells . ref cite web url http scholar.google.com scholar?q gcPc 20synapses&um 1&hl en&ie UTF 8&sa N&tab ps title A Wavelet Approach for the Identification of Axonal Synaptic Varicosities from Microscope Images accessdate 2010 08 12 quote The cerebellar parallel fiber system contains the synapses be tween the granule cells and the Purkinje cells gcPc synapses , which have a strategic role in cerebellar function publisher ref These synapses are thought to be a storage site for the information that is required for motor coordination and their misfunctioning is involved with some movement disorder s. ref cite journal title Properties of unitary granule cell Purkinje cell synapses in adult rat cerebellar slices. last first journal Journal of Neuroscience volume issue pages accessdate 2010 08 12 quote work url http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov pubmed 12427822 ref Glutamate is the neurotransmitter . References reflist Category Neurology Category Cerebellum ...   more details



  1. Purkinje

    Purkinje is a name attributed to several biology biological features, so named for their discovery by Czech people Czech anatomist Jan Evangelista Purkyn Purkinje cell s, located in the cerebellum Purkinje fibers , located in the heart The visual Purkinje effect Purkinje images , reflections of objects from the surface of the cornea, and from the anterior and posterior surfaces of the lens Purkinje Incorporated , develops healthcare information technology software and services disambig fr Purkinje it Purkinje ...   more details



  1. Purkinje fibers

    Infobox Anatomy Name Purkinje fibers Latin GraySubject GrayPage Image ConductionsystemoftheheartwithouttheHeart.png Caption Isolated Heart conduction system showing purkinje fibers Image2 ECG Principle fast.gif Caption2 The QRS complex is the large peak in the diagram at the bottom. System MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre f 05 DorlandsSuf 12361434 For the nervous cells, see Purkinje cell Purkinje fibers Purkyne tissue or Subendocardial branches are located in the inner Ventricle heart ventricular ... to contract in a coordinated fashion. Histology Purkinje fibers are a unique end organ cardiac extension ... of atrial Purkinje fibers arrives from the Sinoatrial Node . The following electrical origin of the ventricular Purkinje fibers arrives from the AV node Atrioventricular Node . Given no aberrant channels, the atrial and ventricular Purkinje trees are distinctly shielded from each other by collagen or the cardiac skeleton . The Purkinje fibers are uniquely dedicated to sympathetic electrical depolarization of the right and left atria and ventricles. The Purkinje fibers are further specialized ... the surrounding muscle tissue . Purkinje fibers take up stain differently than the surrounding muscle .... Function Heart rate is governed by many influences from the Autonomic Nervous System . The Purkinje ... the ventricular contraction portion of the cardiac cycle, the Purkinje fibers carry the contraction ... from the left ventricle. Atrial and ventricular discharge through the Purkinje trees is assigned on a standard Electrocardiogram as the P Wave and QRS complex , respectively. Purkinje fibers also have ... heart purkinje purkinje1 Mammal heart, purkinje fibers LM, Medium AnatomyAtlasesMicroscopic 05 ... Histology at nhmccd.edu Heart DEFAULTSORT Purkinje Fibers Category Cardiac anatomy Category Cardiac electrophysiology az Purkinye lifl ri cs Purky ova vl kna es Fibras de Purkinje fr Fibre de Purkinje it Fibre del Purkinje nl Purkinjevezel pl W kna Purkiniego sv Purkinjefiber zh ...   more details



  1. Purkinje effect

    Oxford University Press Oxford year 1980 ref ref name purkinje1825 Cite book author Purkinje JE ... black and white . The Purkinje shift is the relation between the absorption maximum of rhodopsin , reaching ... 2006 Ultimate Reference Suite DVD ref In visual astronomy , the Purkinje shift can affect visual ... of the star s is red. Physiology The effect occurs because the color sensitive cone cell cones in the retina are most sensitive to yellow light, whereas the rod cell rods , which are more light sensitive ...&q purkinje intitle visual inauthor cornsweet&dq purkinje intitle visual inauthor cornsweet ... . The Purkinje effect occurs at the transition between primary use of the Photopic vision photopic ... EBchecked topic 199272 eye 64934 Spectral sensitivity curve quote The Purkinje shift has an interesting ... 2009 Purkinje noticed that his favorite flowers appeared bright red on a sunny afternoon, while ..., one for bright overall light intensity, and the other for dusk and dawn. Purkinje wrote in his Neue Beitr ge ref name wade Cite book title Purkinje s Vision author Nicholas J. Wade and Josef Bro ek ... ?id 8wKFG4ntpqAC&pg PA13&dq purkinje red blue yellow green ref ref As quoted in Cite journal journal ... Publishing Company year 1909 page 9 url http books.google.com ?id 8HoCAAAAYAAJ&pg RA2 PA9&dq purkinje ... Chap09 Page07.php Color Optical Illusions, Purkinje Effect Appearance phenomena DEFAULTSORT Purkinje Effect Category Color appearance phenomena Category Visual perception de Purkinje Effekt fr Effet Purkinje nl Purkinje effect ja pl Zjawisko Purkiniego ru zh ...   more details



  1. Purkinje images

    Purkinje images are Reflection physics reflection s of objects from structure of the human eye eye . They are also known as Purkinje reflexes and as Purkinje Sanson images. There are at least four Purkinje images that are visible on looking at an eye. The first Purkinje image P1 is the reflection from the outer surface of the cornea . The second Purkinje image P2 is the reflection from the inner surface of the cornea. The third Purkinje image P3 is the reflection from the outer anterior surface of the lens anatomy lens . The fourth Purkinje image P4 is the reflection from the inner posterior surface of the lens. Unlike the others, P4 is an inverted image. Purkinje Sanson images are named after Czech people Czech anatomist Jan Evangelista Purkyn 1787 1869 and after French people French physician Louis Joseph Sanson 1790 1841 . The third and fourth Purkinje images can be visible from within the eye itself. Light reflected away from the surfaces of the lens can in turn reflect back into the eye from the rear surface of the cornea. These images are, therefore, entoptic phenomenon entoptic phenomena . The first and fourth Purkinje images are used by some eye tracker s, devices to measure the position of an eye. Brightness of Purkinje Images The brightness of the Purkinje images can be determined using Fresnel s equation where the math Intensity Brightness n n 2 n n 2 math Purkinje image I is the brightest of the four then PII, PIII and PIV III and IV have about the same brightness . The Purkinje images can be used to assess the curvatures and separations of the surfaces in the eye. See also Red eye effect External links http www.diku.dk panic eyegaze node9.html Explanation of using purkinje images for eye tracking. Visual phenomena Category Optics ro Imaginile Purkinje ...   more details



  1. Purkinje Incorporated

    Infobox Company company name Purkinje Incorporated company type Private company Private foundation Purkinje 1985, merged with D veloppement Purkinje in 1991 founder R nald St Arnault Purkinje, D v. Purk. br Pierre Paul Yale D v. Purk. br Michel Maksud Purkinje,D v. Purk. br Yves A. Lussier D v. Purk. br Yves L vesque D v. Purk. location city Montreal location country flagicon CAN Canada area served North America industry Medical software products Electronic Medical Record , Practice management software num employees 100 ref http www.purkinje.com wp content downloads transforming healthcare Purkinje transforming healthcare.pdf Purkinje.com 2009 Corporate Profile ref owner John Doerr and others ref http deals.venturebeat.com 2007 03 01 vc john doerr leads 10m investment in physician software co purkinje ref homepage http www.purkinje.com Purkinje.com Purkinje Incorporated pioneered pen computing for comprehensive clinical management of patients by physicians in 1991 with the PureMD ref http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov pmc articles PMC2248094 Yves A. Lussier , Maksud M, Desruisseaux B, Yale PP, St Arneault R. PureMD a Computerized Patient Record software for direct data entry by physicians using a keyboard free pen based portable computer. Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1992 261 4. ref Ontology information science ontology anchored medical record was later rename Dossier that allowed Computerized physician order entry physician order entry , Clinical decision support system knowledge based clinical decision support , and billing from clinical note taking e.g. medical history recorded on a tablet computer . in 1994 and 2007, Dossier was respectively awarded the OCTAS of excellence ... 5 406 15. ref . Purkinje softwares and services currently serve over 13,000 physicians in clinics ... downloads transforming healthcare Purkinje transforming healthcare.pdf Purkinje.com 2009 Corporate ... Purkinje provides a series of professional services to physician practices including billing services ...   more details



  1. Cell

    wiktionarypar cell Cell s may refer to TOCright Science and technology Cell biology , the functional basic unit of life Cell EDA , a term used in a electronic circuit design schematics Cell geometry , a three dimensional element, part of a higher dimensional object Cell journal Cell journal , a scientific journal Cell microprocessor , a microprocessor architecture developed by Sony, Toshiba, and IBM Cell, the basic unit of Flash memory Principles of operation Flash memory Cell or mobile phone , a phone connected to a cellular network Cell, area of radio coverage in a cellular network Cell, an basic unit of a cellular automaton Cell, an individual production area in cellular manufacturing Cell, a fixed length packet in a cell relay communication network Voltaic cell, a device for producing electricity, including Electrochemical cell , a device for extracting electricity from chemical reactions, often used as part of a battery Photo electric or solar cell Storm cell , an updraft region in a thunderstorm Table cell , the intersection of a row and a column in a table of information Music Cell music , a rhythmic, melodic, motivic, or intervallic group, set, or figure Cell band , a rock band ... The Servant Fiction Cell comics , a Marvel comic book character Cell, a List of Dragon Ball characters Cell character in Dragon Ball media Cell novel Cell novel , a 2006 horror novel by Stephen King Society Prison cell , a room used to hold people in prisons Cell, a unit of a clandestine cell system , a penetration resistant form of a secret or outlawed organization Cell, a group of people in a cell group Religion Cell, a room or hut in which a monk or nun lives. See also The Cell disambiguation Cellular disambiguation CEL disambiguation disambig cy Cell da Celle de Zelle es C lula desambiguaci n eo elo apartigilo fr Cellule gl C lula hom nimos ko it Cell he nl Cel ja no Celle ... ru simple Cell disambiguation sk Bunka rozli ovacia str nka sr sh elija su ...   more details



  1. S cell

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 S cells are cells which release secretin , found in the jejunum and duodenum . They are stimulated by a drop in pH to 4 or below in the small intestine s lumen. The released secretin will increase the secretion of HCO sub 3 sub sup sup into the lumen, via the pancreas . S cells are also one of the main producers of cyclosamatin . For more information on the function of S cells, see secretin . Gastrointestinal physiology Human cell types derived primarily from endoderm DEFAULTSORT S Cell Category Human cells Cell biology stub ru S ...   more details



  1. T cell

    center and a red blood cell left T cells or T lymphocytes belong to a group of white blood cell s known as lymphocytes , and play a central role in cell mediated immunity . They can be distinguished from other lymphocyte types, such as B cell s and natural killer cell s NK cells by the presence of a special receptor on their cell surface called T cell receptor s TCR . The abbreviation T , in T cell , stands for thymus , since this is the principal organ responsible for the T cell s maturation. Several ... T helper cell T sub H sub cells assist other white blood cells in immunologic processes, including maturation of B cell s into plasma cell s and B memory cell s, and activation of cytotoxic T cells ... Cell s APCs . Once activated, they divide rapidly and secrete small proteins called cytokine ... subtypes, including T helper cell T sub H sub 1 , Th2 T sub H sub 2 , Th3 T sub H sub 3 , Th17 ... cite web url http www.jci.org articles view 31720 title APC derived cytokines and T cell polarization in autoimmune inflammation ref Cytotoxic Cytotoxic T cell s T sub C sub cells, or CTLs destroy virally ... is present on the surface of nearly every cell of the body. Through IL 10, adenosine and other ... web url http www.jci.org cgi content full 114 9 1198 title An integrated view of suppressor T cell subsets in immunoregulation ref Memory Memory T cell s are a subset of antigen specific T cells that persist ... sup . Memory T cells typically express the cell surface protein CD45RO. Citation needed date February 2010 Regulatory Regulatory T cell s T sub reg sub cells , formerly known as suppressor T cells , are crucial for the maintenance of immunological tolerance . Their major role is to shut down T cell ... gene can prevent regulatory T cell development, causing the fatal autoimmune disease IPEX syndrome IPEX . Natural killer Natural killer T cell s NKT cells are a special kind of lymphocyte that bridges ... cell killing molecules . They are also able to recognize and eliminate some tumor cells ...   more details



  1. The Cell

    About Infobox film name The Cell image Thecellposter.jpg caption Original film poster director Tarsem ... US language English budget 33 million gross 104,155,843 followed by The Cell 2 The Cell is a 2000 science ... in a prison cell cell in the form of a glass enclosure that is slowly filling with water by means ... had been entrusted by a company to take care of an advanced water pump, which he used to fill the cell ... of the scenes in The Cell are inspired by works of art. A scene in which a horse is split into sections ... . ref name influences cite web url http www.imdb.com title tt0209958 trivia title The Cell 2000 ... reaction to The Cell has been mixed, with the film earning a rating of 45 on Rotten Tomatoes . ref http www.rottentomatoes.com m cell The Cell Movie Reviews, Pictures Rotten Tomatoes ref Roger Ebert .... ref http rogerebert.suntimes.com apps pbcs.dll article?AID 20000818 REVIEWS 8180303 1023 The Cell ... The Cell becomes the first serial killer feature in a long time to take the genre in a new direction ... the horrors that can turn an ordinary child into an inhuman monster. There are no easy answers, and The Cell ... on a harrowing journey. For those who are up to the challenge, it s worth spending time in The Cell . ref http www.reelviews.net php review template.php?identifier 975 Cell, The A movie review by James ... engulfed &mdash shrieking &mdash in flames. The Cell serves up some of the most gruesomely ... . ref http onfilm.chicagoreader.com movies capsules 19239 CELL.html The Cell Capsule by Jonathan Rosenbaum From the Chicago Reader ref The Cell was nominated for the Academy Award for Best ... Baines Jake Thomas as Young Carl Rudolph Stargher Dean Norris as Cole Sequel main The Cell 2 A sequel ... title tt1185837 title The Cell 2 2009 V publisher Imdb.com date 2008 08 20 accessdate 2009 03 02 .... References reflist External links IMDb title 0209958 The Cell Allmovie title 195764 The Cell mojo title cell The Cell Tarsem Singh DEFAULTSORT Cell Category 2000 films Category American films Category ...   more details



  1. Granule cell

    distinguish2 granular cell s in the kidney Image PurkinjeCell.jpg thumb right 200px Drawing of Purkinje cell s A and granule cells B from pigeon cerebellum by Santiago Ram n y Cajal , 1899. Instituto Santiago Ram n y Cajal, Madrid, Spain. In neuroscience , granule cells refer to tiny neurons a type of Cell biology cell that are around 10 micrometres in diameter. Granule cells are found within the Cerebellum Granular Layer granular layer of the cerebellum which is also known as layer 3, the inner most layer of cerebellar cortex with the middle layer being the Purkinje cell layer and the outermost being the Molecular layer , the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus , the superficial layer of the dorsal cochlear nucleus , and in the olfactory bulb . Granule cells in different brain regions are both functionally and anatomically diverse the main thing they have in common is smallness. For instance, olfactory bulb granule cells are GABA ergic and axonless, while granule cells in the dentate gyrus have glutamate rgic projection axon s. These two populations of granule cells are also the only major neuronal populations that undergo Neurogenesis adult neurogenesis , while cerebellar and cortical granule cells do not. Granule cell cerebellum Cerebellar granule cell s account for nearly half of the neuron s in the central nervous system . Granule cells receive excitatory input from Mossy fiber cerebellum mossy fiber s originating from pons pontine nucleus neuroanatomy nuclei . Cerebellar granule cells send parallel fiber s up through the Cerebellum Purkinje Layer Purkinje layer into the Cerebellum molecular Layer molecular layer where they branch out and spread through Purkinje cell dendrite dendritic arbors. These parallel fibers form thousands of excitatory Granule cell Purkinje cell synapse s onto the intermediate and distal dendrites of Purkinje cells using glutamate as a neurotransmitter. Layer 4 granule cells of the cerebral cortex receive driving inputs from thalamus and convey ...   more details



  1. Stellate cell

    distinguish Hepatic stellate cell Infobox neuron neuron name Stellate cell image neuron CerebCircuit.png caption neuron Microcircuitry of the cerebellum. Excitatory synapses are denoted by and inhibitory synapses by . BR MF Mossy fiber . BR DCN Deep cerebellar nuclei . BR IO Inferior olivary nucleus Inferior olive . BR CF Climbing fiber . BR GC Granule cell . BR PF Parallel fiber . BR PC Purkinje cell . BR GgC Golgi cell . BR SC Stellate cell. BR BC Basket cell . image2 neuron caption2 neuron GraySubject GrayPage Dorlands c 18 DorlandsID 12225156 NeuroLex Stellate Cell NeuroLexID sao2046525601 In neuroscience , stellate cells are neurons with several dendrites radiating from the cell body giving them a star shaped appearance. The three most common stellate cells are the Inhibitory postsynaptic potential inhibitory interneurons found within the Cerebellum Molecular Layer molecular layer of the cerebellum , Excitatory postsynaptic potential excitatory spiny stellate interneurons and Inhibitory postsynaptic potential inhibitory aspiny stellate interneurons . Cerebellar stellate cells synapse onto the dendrite dendritic arbors of Purkinje cell s. Image Pyramsdal and Spiny stellate cell.JPG thumb left Golgi stained cortical neurons A Layer II IIIpyramidal cell B layer IV spiny stellate cell Cortical spiny stellate cells are found in layer IV. They receive excitatory synaptic fibres from the thalamus and process feed forward excitation to layer IV pyramidal cells. Cortical Spiny Stellate cells have a regular firing pattern. clear See also Hepatic stellate cell Pancreatic stellate cell External links http www.neuinfo.org nif nifgwt.html?query 22Stellate 20Cell 22 NIF Search Stellate Cell via the Neuroscience Information Framework Cerebellum Cortex types Human cell types derived primarily from ectoderm Category CNS neurons Category Cerebellum Category Human cells Cell biology stub Neuroscience stub de Sternzelle sv Korncell ...   more details



  1. Basket cell

    Nofootnotes date December 2008 Refimprove date December 2008 Infobox neuron neuron name Basket cell image neuron Gray706.png caption neuron Transverse section of a cerebellar folium Basket cell labeled at bottom left location Cerebellum function Inhibitory interneuron neurotranmitter GABA morphology multipolar afferents Parallel fiber s efferents Purkinje cells NeuroLex Basket Cell NeuroLexID nifext 160 Basket cells are inhibitory GABA ergic interneurons found in several brain regions the Cerebellum Molecular layer molecular layer of the cerebellum , the hippocampus , and the cerebral cortex cortex . Cerebellum Image Cerebellum biel very high mag.jpg thumb left Micrograph of cerebellar cortex showing Purkinje cells within the baskets formed by the processes of basket cells. Bielschowsky stain . In the cerebellum, they synapse on the cell body cell bodies of Purkinje cell s, and are multipolar and stellate, with freely branching dendrite s, which are dilated and knotty. Hippocampus Hippocampal basket cells target somata and proximal dendrite s of pyramidal neuron s. Cortical ref Contreras D. 2004 . Electrophysiological classes of neocortical neurons , Neural Networks 17 5 6 , pp. 633 46. ref and hippocampal basket cells are parvalbumin expressing and fast action potential spiking . Cortex In the cortex, basket cells have sparsely branched axons giving off small pericellular, basket shaped elaborations at several intervals along their length. There are three types of basket cells ... , pp. 55 56 ref The axon of a small basket cell arborizes in the vicinity of that same cells dendritic ... cell labeled BC . Image Cerebellum biel high mag.jpg Cerebellum. gallery External links http ccdb.ucsd.edu sand main?stype lite&keyword cerebellar 20basket 20cell&Submit Go&event display&start 1 Cell Centered Database Cerebellar basket cell eMedicineDictionary Basket cell http www.neuinfo.org nif nifgwt.html?query 22Basket 20Cell 22 NIF Search Basket Cell via the Neuroscience Information Framework ...   more details



  1. Golgi cell

    Infobox neuron neuron name Golgi cell GraySubject GrayPage image neuron CerebCircuit.png caption neuron Microcircuitry of the cerebellum. Excitatory synapses are denoted by and inhibitory synapses by . BR MF Mossy fiber . BR DCN Deep cerebellar nuclei . BR IO Inferior olivary nucleus Inferior olive . BR CF Climbing fiber . BR GC Granule cell . BR PF Parallel fiber . BR PC Purkinje cell . BR GgC Golgi cell. BR SC Stellate cell . BR BC Basket cell . Dorlands c 18 DorlandsID 12223524 location function neurotransmitter morphology afferents efferents NeuroLex Golgi Cell NeuroLexID nifext 129 In neuroscience , Golgi cells are Inhibitory postsynaptic potential inhibitory interneurons found within the Cerebellum Granular Layer granular layer of the cerebellum . They were first identified as inhibitory ... year 1964 title Golgi cell inhibition in the cerebellar cortex journal Nature journal Nature volume ... feed back network, where the inhibitory interneuron was identified anatomically. These Cell biology cell s synapse onto the dendrites dendrite of granule cell s and unipolar brush cells. They receive ... are long granule cell axons. Thereby this circuitry allows for feed forward and feed back inhibition ... mossy fibre granule cell excitatory synapse in a glomerulus. The glomerulus is made up of the mossy fibre terminal, granule cell dendrite s, the Golgi terminal and is enclosed by a glial coat ... The Golgi cell acts by altering the mossy fibre granule cell synapse. The Golgi cells use Gamma aminobutyric ... by tonically activating alpha 6 containing GABA A receptors on the granule cell. ref Cite journal ... receptors are located both synaptically and extrasynaptically on the granule cell. The synaptic ... potential EPSCs of the granule cell in a temperature and frequency dependent manner. At high ...?query 22Golgi 20Cell 22 NIF Search Golgi Cell via the Neuroscience Information Framework Cerebellum DEFAULTSORT Golgi Cell Category CNS neurons Category Cerebellum Category Cells Cell biology stub ...   more details



  1. Cell Stem Cell

    Infobox Journal cover File Cell Stem Cell.gif editor Deborah J. Sweet discipline Developmental biology abbreviation Cell Stem Cell publisher Cell Press country United States impact 23.563 impact year 2009 ISSN 1934 5909 eISSN 1875 9777 history 2007 present openaccess After 12 months frequency Monthly website http www.cell.com cell stem cell home link1 http www.sciencedirect.com science journal 19345909 link1 name Online access Cell Stem Cell is a Peer review peer reviewed scientific journal published by Cell Press , an imprint of Elsevier . The journal was established in 2007 and focuses on stem cell research. Both research articles and reviews are published, at about a 7 to 1 ratio. ref cite web url http www.intute.ac.uk cgi bin fullrecord.pl?handle 20081125 1100285 title Cell Stem Cell accessdate 19 June 2010 publisher Intute ref ref 2009 Journal Citation Reports Science Edition. ref External links Official http www.cell.com cell stem cell home References reflist category Biology journals Category English language journals Category Delayed open access journals Category Cell Press academic journals Category Publications established in 2007 Category Monthly journals fr Cell Stem Cell ...   more details



  1. Memory cell

    Memory cell may refer to Memory cell, a building block of computer data storage Memory B cell , an antibody producing cell Memory T cell , an infection fighting cell disambig nl Geheugencel sv Minnescell ...   more details



  1. Rod cell

    NOTOC Infobox neuron neuron name Rod cell image neuron Fig retine.png caption neuron Cross section of the retina . Rods are visible at far right. location Retina function Low light Photoreceptor cell photoreceptor neurotranmitter Glutamate morphology rod shaped afferents None efferents Bipolar cell of the retina Bipolar Cells and Horizontal cells NeuroLex Rod Cell NeuroLexID sao1458938856 Rod cells , or rods , are photoreceptor cell s in the retina of the human eye eye that can function in less intense light than can the other type of visual photoreceptor, cone cell s. Named for their cylindrical ... neuron, for example a bipolar cell . The inner and outer segments are connected by a cilium , ref ... & Technology, vol. 13, p.460 2007 ref The inner segment contains organelle s and the cell s nucleus cell nucleus , while the rod outer segment abbreviated to ROS , which is pointed toward the back of the eye, contains the light absorbing materials. ref name Kandel Sensitivity A rod cell is sensitive ... rod cell individually. The convergence of rod cells also tends to make peripheral vision very sensitive ... . This fact is responsible for the Purkinje effect , in which blue colors appear more intense Clarify .... Response to light Image Cone2.svg thumb right 200px Anatomy of a Rod Cell ref Human Physiology ... cell is actually a hyperpolarization inhibition of the cell. When they are not being stimulated .... This neurotransmitter hyperpolarizes the bipolar cell. Bipolar cells exist between photoreceptors .... As a result of the bipolar cell being hyperpolarized, it does not release its transmitter at the bipolar ... a signal by hyperpolarizing the rod cell, leading to the rod cell not sending its neurotransmitter, which leads to the bipolar cell then releasing its transmitter at the bipolar ganglion synapse and exciting ... as well . The positive charges of the ions that enter the cell down its electrochemical gradient change the cell s membrane potential , cause depolarization , and lead to the release of the neurotransmitter ...   more details



  1. Oxyphil cell

    Wikt refer Oxyphil cell parathyroid Oxyphil cell pathology disambig ...   more details



  1. Cell mobility

    Cell mobility generally refers to motility , but may also refer to other ways of activation, such as cell differentiation and cell proliferation . disambig ...   more details



  1. Cell-cell interaction

    Cell cell interaction refers to the direct interactions between cell biology cells that play a role in the Developmental biology development and function of multicellular organisms. ref name CooperTheCell cite book title The Cell A Molecular Approach url http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov bookshelf br.fcgi?book cooper&part A2058 last Cooper first Geoffrey M. year 2000 2009 edition 2 isbn 087893300X Using ISBN for the 5th edition, which is more up to date than the version on NCBI bookshelf 2nd ed ISBN I believe is 0 87893 106 62000, but this is not retrievable accessdate 2009 11 03 ref Interactions between cells can be stable cell junctions involved in the organization of tissue biology tissues or transient, such as the interactions between cells of the immune system or the interactions involved in tissue inflammation . ref name CooperTheCell . These types of intercellular interactions are distinguished from other types of interactions, such as those between cells and the extracellular matrix . References reflist molecular cell biology stub Category Cell biology Category Cell communication Category Cell signaling Category Molecular biology ...   more details



  1. Single cell

    Single cell and similar can mean Single cell thunderstorm Single cell organism Single Cell comic , a comic Single Cell Orchestra , run by Miguel Fierro Single Cell Orchestra album , a music album Single cell protein Single cell recording , a neuro electric monitoring technique a battery electric of one cell disambig single cell learning ...   more details



  1. Chief cell

    In general, a chief cell or a zymogen ic cell is a cell which releases a precursor enzyme . There are two types of chief cells which are most commonly referenced A gastric chief cell or peptic cell is a cell in the stomach that releases pepsinogen and rennin . Usually when the term chief cell or zymogenic cell is used without qualification, this is the type meant. This type of cell also secretes gastric lipase enzymes, which help digest triglycerides into free fatty acids and di and mono glycerides. The parathyroid chief cell is the primary cell of the parathyroid gland . It produces and secretes parathyroid hormone . References Unreferenced date April 2009 Category Cell biology cell biology stub fi P solu ...   more details



  1. Effector cell

    An effector cell may refer to The muscle, gland or organ cell capable of responding to a stimulus at the terminal end of an Neuron Direction efferent neuron or motor neuron. Plasma cell Effector B cell immune system , a type of white blood cell disambig ...   more details



  1. The Cell (disambiguation)

    The Cell is a 2000 psychological thriller starring Jennifer Lopez. The Cell s may also refer to The Cell song The Cell song , by Jandek U.S. Cellular Field , also known as The Cell , a baseball stadium in Chicago The Cells , a rock band The CELL , a List of museums in Colorado museum in Denver, Colorado Molecular Biology of the Cell textbook Molecular Biology of the Cell , a textbook published by Garland Science imdb title 1620660 The Cell a documentary miniseries on cells See also Cell disambiguation disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ...   more details




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