For other ancient cities of the same name Ptolemais disambiguation Image Ptolemais Byzantine Cistern.JPG thumb The Byzantine Cistern Ptolemais or Ptolemaida was one of the ancient capitals of Cyrenaica . It was probably named after Ptolemy III Euergetes . Its Latin name in Roman times was Tolmeta , from which the modern Libya n town of Tolmeitha Arabic derives its name. ref name Jane Soames Nickerson 1961 cite book title A Short History of North Africa date 1961 author Jane Soames Nickerson ref . The town was most probably founded in 7th century BC 7th or 6th century BC by settlers from Barca Barka . Soon it became one of the founding city state s of the Pentapolis federation. In 331 BC the union was dissolved after all of its towns surrendered to Alexander the Great . After his death the area formed part of the Ptolemaic Egypt Ptolemaic empire . In early 1st century the region was conquered by Roman Empire Rome and became a separate province. Roman Tolmeta had no local water supply ..., Cyrenaica External links http www.ptolemais.pl index.php en EN home Ptolemais home page Polish, English ... could easily be hidden in them ref name Jane Soames Nickerson 1961 . Image Ptolemais Villa of Columns.JPG ... of the five major cities of the area Cyrene, Libya Cyrene with its port Apollonia, Cyrenaica Apollonia , Taucheira Arsinoe , Benghazi Berenice , Balagrae and Barca . Ptolemais survived the tragedy in relatively ... the role of a capital of Cyrenaica until 428, when it was destroyed by the Vandals . During the reign ... www.ptolemais.pl index.php en EN non destructive archaeology Ptolemais survey, Libya nondestructive archaeology http www.libyaninvestment.com libya travel ptolemais.php Ptolemais City coord 32 42 N ... in Libya Category Cyrenaica Category Archaeological sites in Libya Category Former populated places in Libya Category Greek colonies ar de Ptolemais Kyrenaika es Ptolemaida Cirenaica fr Ptol ma s Cyr na que it Tolemaide pl Ptolemaida pt Ptolemais Cirenaica fi Ptolemais Kyrenaika ... more details
Ptolemais , an Ancient Greek place name and feminine personal name, may refer to Places Acre, Israel , once named Antiochia Ptolemais after Ptolemy I Soter Crocodilopolis , an Egyptian city renamed Ptolemais Euergetis by Ptolemy III Euergetes Ptolemaida , a Greek city in Northern Greece, named after Ptolemy I Soter PtolemaisCyrenaica , a city in present day Libya probably named after Ptolemy III Euergetes Ptolemais Hermiou , a Greek colony established in Egypt by Ptolemy I Soter Ptolemais Theron , a city on the African coast of the Red Sea, established by Ptolemy II Philadelphus Persons Ptolemais of Cyrene , a third century BC mathematician and musical theorist, author of Pythagorean Principles of Music Ptolemais, daughter of Ptolemy I Soter and mother of Demetrius the Fair See also Ptolemy disambiguation disambig ca Ptolemais de Ptolemais el es Ptolemaida fr Ptol ma s it Tolemaide disambigua arz pt Ptolemais sh Ptolemaida ... more details
Secundus of Ptolemais was a 4th century bishop of PtolemaisCyrenaicaPtolemais , excommunicated after the First Council of Nicaea for his nontrinitarianism . ref Hans05 Hanson 2005 pp. http books.google.com books?id tclFM nRh2IC&pg PA162 162&ndash 163 . Two bishops who refused to sign the Creed, Secundus of Ptolemais and Theonas of Marmarike, were deposed by the Council and exiled by the Emperor. ref See also Arianism Arian controversy Timeline of Christianity Era of the Seven Ecumenical Councils Timeline of Christianity Era of the Seven Ecumenical Councils Notes references References cite book title The Search for the Christian Doctrine of God The Arian Controversy 318&ndash 381 url http books.google.com books?id tclFM nRh2IC first R. P. C. last Hanson authorlink Richard P.C. Hanson year 2005 origyear 1988 publisher T&T Clark Continuum International Publishing Group Continuum isbn 9780567030924 ref Hans05 accessdate 2009 05 25 bishop stub Category 4th century bishops ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Helladius of Ptloemais was a Christian bishop of Ptolemais now Acre, Israel . He was present at the First Council of Ephesus 431 . References http www.newadvent.org cathen 12553b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia, s.v. Ptolemais Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH Category 5th century bishops Category Year of birth missing Category Year of death missing Category People from Acre, Israel bishop stub ... more details
Ptolemais Theron translated, Ptolemais of the Hunts was a marketplace on the Africa n side of the Red Sea , whose location is now uncertain. According to Strabo 16.4.7 , Ptolemais was founded as a base to support the hunting of elephant s by a certain Eumedes, who had been sent there by Ptolemy II of Egypt Ptolemy Philadelphus , king of Ptolemaic Egypt. Eumedes, secretly enclosed a kind of peninsula with a ditch and a wall, and then, by courteous treatment of those who tried to hinder the work, actually won them over as friends instead of foes. Strabo 16.4.7 . Ptolemais was only one of a series of such elephant hunting stations along the Red Sea coast of Africa, Adulis being perhaps originally another. The early Ptolemaic dynasty Ptolemies had seen the value of war elephant s by the military strength of the Seleucid dynasty Seleucids . Cut off from any possibility of acquiring Indian elephant s, they founded and actively sought to capture them from the neighboring regions of Africa . Although these animals helped in the Battle of Raphia , they proved unstable and the African elephant African species were intimidated by the Asian species, which led to the Egyptians eventually abandoning the use of these animals in war. Unlike most of the stations the Ptolemies established to the south of their kingdom, Ptolemais had enough fertile land immediately around it to sustain it as a town. By the time the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea was written mid 1st century , it had clearly declined in importance. The writer notes that it had no harbor, and can only be reached by small boats ch .... Second series. London Hakluyt Society. ref Ancient authorities are vague on the location of Ptolemais ... by Z skal s, the king of Aksum Pliny the Elder N.H. 6.168 notes that Ptolemais was close to Lake Monoleus. G.W.B. Huntingford notes that Ptolemais has been identified both with the locales of Arqiqo ... of Cnidus, On the Erythraean Sea , p.144 n.2. London the Hakluyt Society, 1989 . ref Ptolemais Theron ... more details
name blank1 info website footnotes Ptolemais Hermiou was a city in Greco Roman Egypt , established ... in Egypt egypt geo stub ar de Ptolemais Hermeiou fr Ptol ma s gypte it Tolemaide di Tebaide pt Ptolemais Hermiou sv Ptolemais Hermiou ... more details
Ptolemais of Cyrene lang grc was a harmonic theorist, author of Pythagorean Principles of Music . She lived perhaps in the 3rd century BC, and certainly not after the first century AD. ref Rocconi 2003, p. 101 ref Life Almost nothing is known about her life her work is known only from references in Porphyry philosopher Porphyry s http www.toxolyros.gr index.php?option com content&task view&id 5663&Itemid 857 commentary on Ptolemy Music Ptolemy s Harmonics . ref Rocconi 2003, p. 99 ref She shares the same place of origin Cyrene, Libya as Arete of Cyrene a female philosopher of the Cyrenaic school, whose doctrines included Pythagoreanism Pythagorean elements and Eratosthenes whose many interests included music theory . ref Rocconi 2003, p. 100 ref She is one of several women writers associated with Pythagoreanism. ref Rocconi 2003, p. 99 ref Work In her work, written in the form of a catechism , she commented on the music theoretical debate concerning the proper roles of reason and sensory experience in the study of music. Despite her apparent adherence to Pythagoreanism, a school whose theorists the canonici put music on a rational and mathematical basis, there is no apparent hostility in her citations of the empiricist followers of Aristoxenus the musici perhaps the methodological division was not a stark absolute during her period or from her point of view. ref Rocconi 2003, pp. 104 5 ref Ptolemais also makes reference to musicologists who gave equal importance to perception and reason, preferring to see Aristoxenus himself as opposed to his followers in this light, and even stressing the compatible role of perception .... In this same passage, Ptolemais criticizes the extreme partisans of both schools, the Pythagoreans ... Press, 2009, Chapter 7 Aisth sis and Logos A Single Continent DEFAULTSORT Ptolemais Of Cyrene Category ... de Ptolemais von Kyrene ... more details
For other uses of Apollonia Apollonia disambiguation File 365 Crete Earthquake, Apollonia, Map Jona .gif thumb 200px Map of Apollonia File Apollonia Theatre.jpg thumb 200px Theatre in Apollonia File Apollonia Duke s Palace.JPG thumb Palace in Apollonia with the Eastern Basilica in the background Apollonia in Cyrenaica modern Libya was founded by Greek colonists and became a significant commercial centre in the southern Mediterranean . It served as the harbour of Cyrene, Libya Cyrene , convert 20 km 0 abbr on lk out 12 miles to the southwest. The Greek geographer and mathematician Eratosthenes was born there. Apollonia was one of the five towns of the Libyan Pentapolis North Africa Pentapolis . Ruins The ruins of Apollonia are sited by the modern town of Susah, Libya . The Apollonia Susa Museum houses many artifacts found on the ancient site, Appolonia appears to have been hit by the tsunami caused by the 365 Crete earthquake Crete earthquake of 21 July 365 AD. Churches Apollonia is particularly known for its ruins of three churches out of 5 originally standing . These date from the Byzantine period. Palace The Palace was last used as the Byzantine Duke s Palace and contains over 100 rooms. The previous use was as a Roman military commander s house. Theatre The stunning Greek theatre stands by the sea outside the old city walls. References 1911 http www.looklex.com libya apollonia.htm LookLex See also Barca Ptolemais, Cyrenaica coord 32 54 N 21 58 E region LY type city display title Category Greek sites in Libya Category Cyrenaica Category Ancient Greek cities Category Former populated places in Libya Category Greek colonies Libya geo stub ar roa rup Apollonia ca Apol l nia de Cirenaica de Apollonia Kyrenaika es Apolonia de Cirene fr Apollonie de Cyr ne it Apollonia Libia pl Apollonia Libia ... more details
Infobox Former Subdivision native name Cirenaica Italiana conventional long name Italian Cyrenaica common name Cyrenaica continent Africa region country Italy era status text Colony of Kingdom of Italy 1861 1946 Kingdom of Italy empire Italy government type Colony year start 1927 year end 1934 p1 Italian North Africa flag p1 Flag of Italy 1861 1946 .svg image flag Flag of Italy 1861 1946 .svg image coat CoA of the Regia Aeronautica.svg coa size image map s1 Italian Libya flag s1 Flag of Italy 1861 1946 .svg image map image map caption capital official languages Italian language Italian , Arabic religion Roman Catholicism , Islam currency leader1 year leader1 title leader footnotes File Cyrenaica Parliament.jpg thumb right 300px The Palazzo Littorio , later called Parliament of Cyrenaica , built in 1927 Italian Cyrenaica was an African colony, in present day eastern Libya , of the Kingdom ... empire in 1911. History Italian Cyrenaica was formed in 1927, after it and Italian Tripolitania became independent colonial entities within Italian North Africa. In 1934, Italian Cyrenaica became part of Italian Libya . In the 1920s, Cyrenaica was the scene of fighting between Italian colonial ... leader Omar Mukhtar was captured and executed. Cyrenaica was populated by more than 20,000 ... Division Pescatori were created in Cyrenaica the villages of Gedida Nuova, Nahida Risorta, Zahra ... Cyrenaica, mainly in the 1930s the most important were the coastal road between Tripoli and Benghazi ... and Libyans were established in coastal Cyrenaica during the 1930s ref http www.fedoa.unina.it 1881 01 Santoianni Progettazione Architettonica.pdf Chapter Libya Cyrenaica in Italian ref . Notes references ... Category Cyrenaica Category Former Italian colonies Category Italian North Africa Cyrenaica Category Italian Libya Cyrenaica Category Italian colonisation in Africa Category States and territories established ... id Cyrenaica Italia pl Cyrenajka kolonia w oska ... more details
This article was auto generated by User Polbot . Taxobox name Cyrenaica Shrew status LC status system IUCN3.1 status ref ref name iucn IUCN2008 assessors Hutterer, R. year 2008 id 40617 title Crocidura aleksandrisi downloaded 17 January 2009 ref regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Mammalia ordo Soricomorpha familia Soricidae genus Crocidura species C. aleksandrisi binomial Crocidura aleksandrisi binomial authority Vesmanis, 1977 synonyms range map Cyrenaica Shrew area.png range map caption Cyrenaica Shrew range The Cyrenaica Shrew Crocidura aleksandrisi is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is Endemism endemic to Libya . Its natural habitat is Mediterranean type shrubby vegetation. References reflist Soricomorpha C1. Category Mammals of Africa Category Crocidura whitetoothed shrew stub ca Crocidura aleksandrisi es Crocidura aleksandrisi pl Crocidura aleksandrisi ... more details
Infobox Former Country native name conventional long name Emirate of Cyrenaica common name Cyrenaica continent Africa region North Africa country government type Emirate year start 1949 year end 1951 event start date start event end date end p1 flag p1 s1 Kingdom of Libya flag s1 Flag of Libya 1951 .svg image flag Flag of Cyrenaica.svg image coat image map image map caption capital Benghazi latd latm latNS longd longm longEW national anthem common languages Arabic religion Islam currency leader1 Idris of Libya Idris year leader1 1949 1951 title leader Emir legislature house1 house2 stat year1 stat area1 stat pop1 footnotes The Emirate of Cyrenaica came into existence when Idris of Libya Sayyid Idris unilaterally proclaimed Cyrenaica an independent Senussi Emirate on 1 March 1949, backed by Great Britain . ref name jm citebook url http books.google.com books?id Zu5GpDby9H0C&dq title Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations S Z publisher Greenwood Publishing Group year 2002 first James last Minahan isbn 9780313323843 page 1659 ref Sayyid Idris proclaimed himself Emir of Cyrenaica at a national conference in Benghazi . ref name rs citebook url http books.google.com books?id ODfRbCkr9TAC&dq title A modern history of the Islamic world publisher I.B.Tauris year 2002 first Reinhard last Schulze isbn 9781860648229 page 135 ref The recognition by Great Britain failed to influence the attitude of the United Nations , and Great Britain and France were directed to prepare Libya s independence in a resolution passed on 21 November 1949. ref name rs The independence of the Kingdom of Libya United Kingdom of Libya was declared on 24 December 1951, and on 27 December, Emir Idris was enthroned as King Idris I. ref name jm ref citebook url http books.google.com books?id cRUkAAAAMAAJ&q title The executive in African governments publisher Heinemann year 1974 first Bereket H. last Selassie isbn 9780435831004 page 94 ref ref name rs References Reflist 2 Libya topics DEFAULTSORT Emirate of Cyrenaica ... more details
The Paleontological and Historical Museum of Ptolemais is a museum in Ptolemaida , Greece . It is also known as the Anthropological and Paleontological Museum of Ptolemais . External links http www.agro tour.net web guest art culture topicarts view 77810 216 272? topicarts redirect 2Fweb 2Fguest 2Fart culture 2F 257E 2Ftopic 2F216 2F272 www.agro tour.net http www.ptolemaida.gr Mousio.html Municipality of Ptolemais in Greek http www.cprm.gov.br 33IGC 1201722.html International Geological Congress of Oslo 2008 coord missing Greece Category Kozani Prefecture Category Natural history museums in Greece Greece museum stub ... more details
Unreferenced date January 2011 Infobox former subdivision noautocat no native name conventional long name Creta et Cyrenaica common name Creta et Cyrenaica subdivision Province nation the Roman Empire capital Gortyn year start 20 BC year end ca. 297 event start event end event1 date event1 event2 date event2 life span image map image map caption p1 flag p1 s1 Byzantine Crete flag s1 Simple Labarum.svg p2 flag p2 s2 flag s2 File Creta et Cyrene SPQR.png thumb 300px Roman province of Creta et Cyrenaica. dark red Creta et Cyrenaica was a senatorial province of the Roman empire created in 20 BC. It comprised the island of Crete and the region of Cyrenaica in north Africa mod. E. Libya . Marcus Antonius Creticus attacked Crete in 71 BC and was repelled. Rome sent Quintus Caecilius Metellus Creticus died 55 BC Quintus Caecilius Metellus with three legions to the island. After a ferocious three year campaign Crete was conquered for Rome in 69 BC, Metellus earning the victory titles agnomen Creticus for his efforts. At the archaeological sites, there seems to be little evidence of widespread damage associated with the transfer to Roman power a single palatial house complex seems to have been razed. Gortyn seems to have been pro Roman and was rewarded by being made the capital of the joint province of Creta et Cyrenaica . History of Crete Roman provinces AD 117 Category Ancient Roman provinces Category States and territories established in 20 BC Category Roman Crete Category Roman Libya bg de Creta et Cyrene it Creta e Cirene he la Creta et Cyrene lt Kreta ir Kirenaika ru uk ... more details
been seen by Legion III Cyrenaica during much of its existence 35 ? BC Leg. III is formed, likely ... of Leg. III Cyrenaica defect from Anthony and claim allegiance to Octavian who spares the Legion from ... military presence in Egypt is reduced to 2 Legions III Cyrenaica and XXII Deiotariana. Which other ... Cyrenaica is likely destroyed fighting the Muslim invasions in Bostra. Information researched and compiled by group members of Leg. III Cyrenaica, a Roman Legion Reenacting Living History group, see ... Legio III Cyrenaica et l Arabie, in dans Les l gions de Rome sous le Haut Empire, I , Lyon, 2000, p ... Cyrenaica Category Roman legions 03 Cyrenaica Category 30s BC establishments bg III ca Legi III Cyrenaica de Legio III Cyrenaica es Legio III Cyrenaica fr Legio III Cyrenaica it Legio III Cyrenaica he ja 3 pt Legio III Cyrenaica ro Legiunea a III a Cyrenaica ru III sh Legio III Cyrenaica fi Legio III Cyrenaica ... more details
List of the Colonial Heads of Cyrenaica Libya Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office class wikitable th width 25 align left Term th width 30 align left Incumbent th width 30 align left Notes 1843 Foundation of the Sanusiya Order colspan 3 Awlad Sayyidi Abd Allah Dynasty , al Khattabi al Mujahiri al Hasani al Idrisi lineage 1843 to 7 September 1859 Sheikh Sayyid Muhammad ibn Ali as Sanusi 7 September 1859 to 2 June 1902 Sheikh Sayyid Muhammad ibn Sayyid Muhammad al Mahdi as Sanusi 2 June 1902 to 21 August 1918 Sheikh Sayyid Ahmad ibn Sayyid Muhammad ash Sharif as Sanusi 21 August 1918 to 25 October 1920 Sheikh Sayyid Muhammad Idris as Sanusi 25 October 1920 to 1929 Emir Sayyid Muhammad Idris as Sanusi 1st Term 1911 to 1913 Ottavio Briccola , Governor October 1913 to 1918 Giovanni Battista Ameglio , Governor 5 August 1918 to 1919 Vincenzo Garioni , Governor 1920 Italy claims sovereignty 5 August 1919 to 23 November 1921 Giacomo De Martino , Governor 23 November 1921 to October 1922 Luigi Pintor , Governor October 1922 to December 1922 Eduardo Baccardi , Governor 7 January 1923 to 1924 Luigi Bongiovanni , Governor 1924 to 2 December 1926 Ernesto Mombelli , Governor 2 December 1926 to 1928 Attilio Teruzzi , Governor January 1929 to March 1930 Domenico Siciliani , Deputy Governor to Pietro Badoglio March 1930 to May 1934 Rodolfo Graziani, marchese di Neghelli , Deputy Governor to Pietro Badoglio 1 January 1934 Incorporated into Libya June 1934 to April 1935 Guglielmo Nasi , Governor 1941 British Administration February 1941 to 1942 Stephen Hemsley Longrigg , Governor 1943 to 1945 Duncan Cameron Cumming , Administrator 30 October 1945 to 1946 Peter Bevil Edward Acland , Administrator October 1946 colspan 2 Sanusi emir recognized by UK administering the territory ... Vully de Candole , Administrator 1 June 1949 colspan 2 Emirate of Cyrenaica recognized 1 June 1949 ... 2nd Term 24 December 1951 Incorporated into Libya See also History of Libya Category Cyrenaica Category ... more details
File Ottoman Provinces Of Present day Libyapng.png right thumb A map showing the location of Cyrenaica. File Istituto agricolo italiano 1904 1929 Cirenaica.jpg right thumb A 1930 mint stamp of Cyrenaica while it was an Italian colony. Image Stamp UK MEF 1942 2p.jpg right thumb A British stamp with a Middle East Forces overprint valid for use in occupied Cyrenaica. File Cyrenaica postage due stamps.jpg right thumb 1950 postage due stamps of independent Cyrenaica. This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Cyrenaica , now part of Libya . History Cyrenaica is the eastern coastal region of Libya and also an ex province or state muhafazah or wilayah of the country alongside Tripolitania and Fezzan in the pre 1963 administrative system. What used to be Cyrenaica in the old system is now divided up into several Shabiyah shabiyat see Districts of Libya administrative divisions in Libya . In addition to the coastal region, i.e. historical Cyrenaica, the former province, during the Kingdom and the Italian era extended to the south to include the entire eastern section of the country. Stamps of colonial Cyrenaica were inscribed Cirenaica and printed at the Italian Government Printing Works. ref name sgitaly Overprints The first stamps of Cyrenaica were Italian stamps overprint ed CIRENAICA issued on 24 October 1923 at the same time as those for Tripolitania. ref name sgitaly Stanley Gibbons Stamp Catalogue Part 8 Italy & Switzerland . 6th edition. London Stanley Gibbons ... stamp issues continued until 1934 ref name sgitaly when Tripolitania, Cyrenaica and Fezzan were ... TRIPOLITANIA were used. ref name ross Internal autonomy Cyrenaica enjoyed a brief period of internal ... Al Senussi as Emir of Cyrenaica, which ended on 24 December 1951 when Cyrenaica, Tripolitania and Fezzan ... abroad . London Harris Publications Ltd., 1963 74. External links Commonscat inline Stamps of Cyrenaica ... Category Postal history by country Cyrenaica Category Postage stamps by country Cyrenaica ... more details
Summary Non free use rationale Article Postage stamps and postal history of Cyrenaica Description 1950 Postage due stamps of independent Cyrenaica Source scan of originals Portion whole Low resolution yes Purpose illustrate article on same subject Replaceability no free content alternative available as works are possibly still under copyright other information Licensing Non free stamp ... more details
Tolmeitha , Tolometa , or Tolmeita Arabic is a small town in the northern Cyrenaica region of eastern Libya , some 110 km 70 m east of Benghazi . Its name appears to be derived, through the Latin Tolmeta , from the Greek name of the classical city whose ruins are nearby, PtolemaisCyrenaicaPtolemais . Interestingly, the ancient Libyan city of al Marj ref http ar.wikipedia.org wiki D8 A7 D9 84 D9 85 D8 B1 D8 AC D9 84 D9 8A D8 A8 D9 8A D8 A7 ref had its own special currency, which was minted in the year 525 BC. It was found in the excavations of antiquities in the Museums of Tolmeitha and Cyrene. coord missing Libya References Reflist Al Marj Category Populated places in Libya Category Cyrenaica Libya geo stub ar fr Tolmeitha fi Tolmeitha ... more details
at nearby PtolemaisCyrenaicaPtolemais . Sources and references Wikisource1911Enc Barca CathEncy ... References reflist See also Apollonia, Cyrenaica Apollonia Ptolemais, CyrenaicaPtolemais coord ... 370&ndash 414 , bishop of Ptolemais, received his instruction at Alexandria in both The Catechetical ..., in 410 A.D. Since the First Council of Nicaea Council of Nicaea in 325 A.D., Cyrenaica ... of the Cyrenaica Barqah province of the Caliphate . When the Ottoman Turks conquered the region ... as it s capital. Barca is now a Roman Catholic titular see of Cyrenaica in Libya , Northern Africa ... Category Roman sites in Libya Category Cyrenaica Category Populated coastal places in Libya Category ... more details
in return, would become King of Cyrenaica and protect Cyrenaica from the Ptolemaic dynasty . Demetrius ... mother became lovers. See also Cyrene, Libya Cyrene Cyrenaica List of Kings of Cyrene Sources http www.ancientlibrary.com ... www.tyndale.cam.ac.uk Egypt ptolemies ptolemais.htm Ptolemais http www.tyndale.cam.ac.uk Egypt ptolemies ... more details
ref Furthermore, Arius , creator around 310 AD of the heresy Arianism , came from Ptolemais, CyrenaicaPtolemais . Some centuries later in Cyrenaica, Monophysite adherents of the Coptic Church welcomed ... , the capital of Cyrenaica was moved to PtolemaisCyrenaicaPtolemais . With the definitive partition ... Image Ptolemais Villa of Columns.JPG thumb right 300px PtolemaisCyrenaicaPtolemais the Villa of Columns ... barce 20cirenaica&f false Tomb of Menecrate in Barce in Italian ref PtolemaisCyrenaicaPtolemais in Cyrenaica ref http www.ptolemais.pl gallery Ptolemais Photos of Ptolemais ref ref http www.youtube.com ... ref What is now coastal Libya was known as Tripolitania and Cyrenaica Pentapolis , divided between the Africa Roman province Africa province in the west and Creta et Cyrenaica in the east. In 296 AD, the Emperor Diocletian separated the administration of Crete from Cyrenaica and in the latter formed ... Cyrenaica left as inheritance by the king Ptolemy Apion with the so called sovereign Pentapolis ..., Cyrenaica Apollonia , Teucheira Arsinoe Tocra , Berenice near modern Benghazi and Barce Al ... BC. The Roman advance southward, however, was stopped by the Garamantes . Cyrenaica had become part ... praetor . But in 20 BC Cyrenaica was united to the island of Crete in the new province of Creta et Cyrenaica , because of the common greek heritage. The territory of Cyrenaica was characterized by the contrast ... province Africa , the bottom map shows Tripolitania , Cyrenaica Pentapolis and Marmarica . The territory ... in 115 116 AD . In Cyrenaica, the rebels were led by one Lukuas or Andreas, who called himself King ... so depopulated the province of Cyrenaica that new colonies had to be established by Hadrian ... improved the economy of his native Roman Libya For more than 400 years, Tripolitania and Cyrenaica ..., while Cyrenaica remained an important source of wines, drugs, and horses. ref Mommsen, Theodore ... of Crete from Cyrenaica and in the latter formed the new provinces of Upper Libya and Lower Libya ... more details
Infobox Former Subdivision native name aut Dioecesis Aegypti br Polytonic conventional long name Diocese of Egypt common name Diocese of Egypt continent Africa subdivision Roman diocese Diocese nation the Roman Empire era Late Antiquity capital title leader Praefectus Augustalis image map Dioecesis Aegypti 400 AD.png image map caption The Diocese of Egypt ca. 400. life span ca. 380 ca. 642 year start 380 event start year end 642 event end Muslim conquest of Egypt History of Egypt The Diocese of Egypt lang la Dioecesis Aegypti , lang el Polytonic was a Roman diocese diocese of the later Roman Empire , incorporating the provinces of Egypt Roman province Egypt and Early centers of Christianity Cyrene Cyrenaica . Its capital was at Early centers of Christianity Alexandria Alexandria , and its governor had the unique title of Prefect Ancient Rome praefectus augustalis Augustal Prefect , of the rank vir spectabilis instead of the ordinary vicarius . The diocese was initially part of the Diocese of the East , but around the year 371, it became a separate entity, which lasted until its territories were finally overrun by the Muslim conquest of Egypt in the 640s. The diocese was included in the Praetorian prefecture of the East and included originally five provinces Aegyptus Iovia , later renamed Egypt Roman province Aegyptus , comprised the western Nile Delta , and had Alexandria as its capital Aegyptus Herculia , later renamed Augustamnica , comprised the eastern Delta, with Pelusium as capital Thebais , which was bounded to the south by the First Cataract of the Nile, with Ptolemais Hermiou as capital Libya Inferior or Interior , corresponding to Marmarica , with Paraetonium as capital Libya Superior or Exterior , corresponding to Cyrenaica , with Ptolemais Cyrenaica Ptolemais as capital. Attributes Iovia and Herculia were related to the tetrarchs Diocletian and Maximian respectively, and were later changed to remove the pagan connota ... more details
on the coast of Cyrenaica east of modern day Libya , founded by Cyrene, Libya Cyrene . It lay 200 stadia west of PtolemaisCyrenaicaPtolemais . Today it is a coastal town 25 km west of Al Marj ... of Cyrenaica, at a later period it became a Roman Empire Roman colony Tab. Peut. , and was fortified ... LY type landmark source dewiki display title Category Ancient Greek sites in Libya Category Cyrenaica ... more details
Metropolis of Pentapolis Cyren , Apollonia, Cyrenaica Appollonia , PtolemaisCyrenaicaPtolemais , Benghazi ... Orthodox faith ref Historically speaking, Christianity spread to the Cyrenaica Pentapolis ... 370 414 , bishop of Ptolemais, received his instruction at Alexandria in both The Catechetical ..., in 410 AD Since the First Council of Nicaea Council of Nicaea in 325 AD, Cyrenaica had been ... more details
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