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Encyclopedia results for Pope John VIII

Pope John VIII





Encyclopedia results for Pope John VIII

  1. Pope John VIII

    Infobox Pope English name John VIII image Image GiovanniVIII.jpg 150px birth name ??? term start December 13, 872 term end December 16, 882 predecessor Pope Adrian II Adrian II successor Pope Marinus I ... ??? other John John VIII was pope from December 13, 872 to December 16, 882. He is often considered ... Catholic Encyclopedia , Pope John VIII page undated, URL retrieved on 10 June 2007 ref and the last bright spot on the papacy until Pope Leo IX Leo IX two centuries later. He was born in Rome . Among ... Roman Emperor Charles III . Pope Joan and connection to the name John VIII According to the legend of Pope Joan , a woman named Joan reigned as pope under the name of John earlier in the 9th century. Her ... would have been designated John VIII and the Pope John that is the subject of this article would have been John IX. However, there are no contemporary references to a female pope the legend was apparently created during the 13th century. The historical John VIII is not otherwise connected with this legend. According to Patrick Madrid, author of Pope Fiction a book about the legend of Pope Joan, Pope John VIII himself may have been the origin of the legend. He writes, blockquote He appears to have ... th 8 uk VIII vi Gi o ho ng Gioan VIII war Papa Juan VIII yo Pope John ... language in the liturgy . John later confirmed the permission to use Slavonic that had been originally granted by Pope Adrian II, John s predecessor. In 879 he recognised the reinstatement of Photios ... in 869 by Pope Adrian II. In 878 John crowned Louis II of France Louis II, king of France . He also ... history Church Annals, suggests that John VIII s reputation as effeminate gave rise to the legend. Indeed ... Italy after they had penetrated as far as Rome. He failed and was forced to pay tribute. John defended ... jokes about the hapless and certainly male pope ballooned and metamorphosed into a female popessa. ref http patrickmadrid.blogspot.com 2009 02 primer on persistent myth of pope joan.html A Primer ...   more details



  1. Pope John VIII of Alexandria

    Unreferenced date April 2009 Pope John VIII of Alexandria was the 80th Coptic Christianity Coptic Patriarch of Alexandria Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of Saint Mark 14 February 1300 29 May 1320 . Pope John VIII was born in Meniat Bani Khosaim. His real name was Yohanna Ben Ebsal, but he was known as El Mo ataman Ebn El Kedees. He became monk at the Monastery of Shahran and was ordained Patriarch of Alexandria Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of Saint Mark on 19 Meshir , 1016 A.M. 14 February 1300 AD . During the papacy of H.H. Pope John VIII, severe tribulations befell the Christians in Egypt . They were forced to tinge their turbans with blue. Many churches were closed in Cairo and in different parts of the country. Exceptions were the monasteries in Alexandria and a few churches in other cities. An envoy from the king of Spain came to intercede on behalf of the Christians . Two churches were subsequently opened, one of them was the Coptic Orthodox church of the Virgin Mary in Haret Zeewailah in Cairo , and the other was the Melkite church of Saint Nicholas in El Hamzawe. H.H. Pope John VIII was a contemporary of Saint Parsoma , and presided over his funeral. He was the last to reside in the church of Saint Mercurius in Cairo . He was the first to relocate the patriarchal throne to the church of the Virgin Mary in Haret Zeewailah in Cairo . He was residing ... of Syria and Egypt . Ebn Kabre indicated that H.H. Pope John VIII had made some changes in the Liturgy ... succession box before Pope Theodosius III of Alexandria Theodosius III title List of Coptic Popes Coptic Pope years 1300 1320 after Pope John IX of Alexandria John IX s end Coptic Popes Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME John 08 Of Alexandria, Pope ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 29 May 1320 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT John 08 Of Alexandria, Pope Category Year of birth missing Category 1320 deaths Category Oriental Orthodox saints ...   more details



  1. John VIII

    John VIII may refer to Pope John VIII , Pope from 872 to 882 Antipope John VIII , antipope in 844 Patriarch John VIII of Constantinople , Patriarch from 1064 to 1065 John VIII Palaiologos 1392 1448 , Byzantine Emperor The mythical Pope Joan , in some versions of her legend See also John 8 , the eighth chapter of the Gospel of John disambig Category Human name disambiguation pages John 08 bs Ivan VIII vor br Yann VIII bg VIII fa fr Jean VIII hr Ivan VIII. it Giovanni VIII pt Jo o VIII desambigua o ru VIII fi Johannes VIII zh ...   more details



  1. Pope Leo VIII

    is more than doubtful. Leo VIII was succeeded by Pope John XIII 965&ndash 972 . References Reflist ...Infobox pope English name Leo VIII image Image Leo VIII new.JPG birth name ??? term start December 6, 963 term end March 1, 965 predecessor Pope Benedict V Benedict V successor Pope John XIII John XIII ... Leo Leo VIII died March 1, 965 , a Rome Roman by birth, is considered by the Catholic Church Church an Antipope from 963 to 964 and a true Pope from 964 to 965. He held the lay office of protoserinus when he was allegedly invalidly elected pope by the Roman synod in December 963, when it also invalidly deposed Pope John XII 955&ndash 964 , who was still alive. Because of Otto I the Great Imperial ... John XII. On the sudden death of John XII, the populace chose Pope Benedict V 964&ndash 966 as his successor but Otto I, returning and laying siege to the city, compelled their acceptance of Leo VIII ... VIII war Papa Leon VIII yo Pope Leo VIII zh ... recentium , I.7. ref who on 2 February 962, John XII had crowned emperor of what would later .... In February 964, the Emperor having withdrawn from the city, Leo VIII found it necessary to seek ... was made against Leo s position, he may well be regarded as a true pope from July, 964, to his ... V with his ultimate consent , Leo VIII conceded to the Emperor and his successors as sovereign of Italy ... s rel ca s bef before Pope Benedict V Benedict V s ttl title Pope years 964&ndash 965 s aft after Pope John XIII John XIII end Popes Catholicism History of the Roman Catholic Church Persondata name Leo VIII alternative names short description date of birth place of birth Rome , Italy date of death ... people Category Year of birth unknown af Pous Leo VIII br Leon VIII bg VIII ca Lle VIII cs Lev VIII. de Leo VIII. et Leo VIII el es Le n VIII fa fr L on VIII gl Le n VIII, papa ko 8 hr Lav VIII. id Paus Leo VIII it Papa Leone VIII jv Paus Leo VIII ka ...   more details



  1. Pope Benedict VIII

    Infobox Pope English name Benedict VIII image File B Benedikt VIII.jpg 150px Pope Benedict VIII birth name Theophylactus term start May 18, 1012 term end April 9, 1024 predecessor Pope Sergius IV Sergius IV successor Pope John XIX John XIX birth date ??? birthplace Rome , Papal States , Holy Roman Empire ... other Benedict Benedict VIII birth date unknown died April 9, 1024 , born Theophylactus , Pope from ..., and brother of future Pope John XIX , descended from Theophylact, Count of Tusculum like his predecessor Pope Benedict VI 973 974 . Benedict VIII was opposed by an antipope , Antipope Gregory ... cathen 02428e.htm New Advent Pope Benedict VIII References reflist S start S rel ca S bef before Pope Sergius IV Sergius IV S ttl title Pope years 1012 24 S aft after Pope John XIX John XIX End Popes Catholicism History of the Catholic Church Persondata name Benedict VIII alternative names ... c VIII war Papa Benedicto VIII yo Pope Benedict VIII zh ... with him. In Benedict VIII s pontificate the Saracens renewed their attacks on the southern coasts ... . The Pope promoted peace in Italy by allying himself with the Normans , orchestrating the Pisan Genoese ... VIII travelled to Germany to confer with Henry II about the renewed Byzantine Empire Byzantine menace ... Italian people Category Year of birth unknown az VIII Benedikt af Pous Benedictus VIII br Benead VIII bg VIII ca Benet VIII cs Benedikt VIII. da Pave Benedikt 8. de Benedikt VIII. et Benedictus VIII es Benedicto VIII fa fr Beno t VIII gl Bieito VIII, papa ko 8 hr Benedikt VIII. id Paus Benediktus VIII it Papa Benedetto VIII jv Paus Benediktus VIII ka VIII sw Papa Benedikto VIII la Benedictus VIII lt Benediktas VIII hu VIII. Benedek p pa mk VIII nl Paus Benedictus VIII ja 8 no Benedikt VIII pl Benedykt VIII pt Papa Bento VIII ro Papa Benedict al VIII lea ru VIII sk Benedikt VIII. fi Benedictus VIII sv Benedictus ...   more details



  1. Pope Gregory VIII

    Not to be confused with the earlier Antipope Gregory VIII Infobox Pope English name Gregory VIII image ... Empire other Gregory Pope Gregory VIII c. 1100 1105 December 17, 1187 , born Alberto di Morra , was Pope ..., Alberto founded a monastery in his hometown of Benevento. Pope On October 21, 1187, the day after the death of Pope Urban III , Alberto di Morra was Papal election, October 1187 elected pope and took the name Gregory VIII, in honor of Pope Gregory VII . He was consecrated on October 25. His previous ... An Encyclopedia. New York Routledge, 2002. Loughlin, James. Pope Gregory VIII. The Catholic ... thumb left The coat of arms of Pope Gregory VIII. See also Papal election, October 1187 s start s rel ca s bef before Pope Urban III Urban III s ttl title Pope years 1187 s aft after Pope Clement ... war Papa Gregorio VIII yo Pope Gregory VIII zh ... 17, 1187 predecessor Pope Urban III Urban III successor Pope Clement III Clement III birth date .... Martin of Laon to have once been a canon of that church... Basil R. Reuss, A Norbertine Pope?, rev ..., Pope Adrian IV made him cardinal deacon of Sant adriano, and on on March 14, 1158, he became cardinal priest of San Lorenzo in Lucina . As a papal legate of Pope Alexander III , he was sent to teach ... brought an offer of reconciliation in 1163 to Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa , whom Pope Alexander ... was buried in the Piazza dei Miracoli Duomo in Pisa . He was succeeded by Pope Clement III . According ..., John J., and James E. Tobin. Dictionary of Catholic Biography. New York, NY Doubleday, 1961 ... VIII alternative names short description date of birth place of birth Benevento , Papal States , Holy ... Italian people Category Premonstratensians af Pous Gregorius VIII ar br Gregor VIII bg VIII ca Gregori VIII cs eho VIII. da Pave Gregor 8. de Gregor VIII. Papst et Gregorius VIII es Gregorio VIII eo Gregorio la 8 a fa fr Gr goire VIII gl Gregorio VIII ...   more details



  1. Pope Stephen VIII

    Pope Stephen ToP Dab VII Infobox Pope English name Stephen VIII image File Stephen VIII.JPG 150px birth name ??? term start July 14, 939 term end October 942 predecessor Pope Leo VII Leo VII successor Pope Marinus II Marinus II birth date ??? birthplace Germany dead dead death date October, 942 deathplace Rome , Italy other Stephen Pope Stephen VIII , a native of Germany , was pope from about July 14, 939 until his death towards the end of October 942. During his pontificate he was subject to Alberic II of Spoleto , Prince of the Romans, and did not effectively rule the Papal States . His period as pope was during a brief interruption from the period when the church had been ruled by the so called The Rule of the Harlots pornocracy of Theodora and Marozia , Rome Roman noblewomen. References 9th edition 1880s of the Encyclop dia Britannica s start s rel ca s bef before Pope Leo VII Leo VII s ttl title Pope years 939 942 s aft after Pope Marinus II Marinus II end Popes Catholicism History of the Roman Catholic Church Persondata name Stephen VIII alternative names short description date of birth place of birth Germany date of death 942 place of death Rome , Italy DEFAULTSORT Stephen 08 ... people Category 942 deaths Category People of medieval Germany Category Year of birth unknown Pope stub af Pous Stefanus VIII br Stefan VIII bg IX ca Esteve VIII ceb Esteban VIII cs t p n VIII. de Stephan VIII. et Stephanus VIII el es Esteban VIII eo Stefano la 8 a fa fr tienne VIII gl Estevo IX, papa ko 8 hr Stjepan VIII. id Paus Stefanus VIII it Papa Stefano VIII jv Paus Stephanus IX ka VIII IX sw Papa Stefano VIII la Stephanus IX hu IX. Istv n p pa mk VIII nl Paus Stefanus VIII IX pl Stefan VIII pt Papa Est v o IX ro Papa tefan al VIII lea ru VIII IX fi Stefanus VIII sv Stefan VIII tl Esteban VIII th 8 uk VIII IX vi Gi o ho ng St phan VIII war Papa Esteban VIII yo Pope Stephen VIII ...   more details



  1. Pope Innocent VIII

    VIII John Baptist Cibo , pope, died. He was a Genoese nobleman of Greek descent 3B&hl it&ei Cdi6TJb1D4nQceT5jMUM ...Infobox Pope English name Innocent VIII image Image Innocent VIII 1492.JPG 300px birth name Giovanni ... Your Holiness relstyle Holy Father deathstyle None Pope Innocent VIII 1432 &ndash July 25, 1492 , born Giovanni Battista Cybo or Cibo , was Pope from 1484 until his death. Early years Giovanni Battista ... isbn 1150722452, 9781150722455 quote CHARACTER OF INNOCENT VIII Cardinal John Baptist Cibo, who was elected as Innocent VIII. 1484 1492 His family was of Greek origin, but had been long settled at Genoa ... in 1457, leaving a son, who became Pope Innocent VIII. in 1485. ref ref name Munsell1858 cite ... Munsell, Joel year 1858 publisher Appleton. pages 295 oclc 1305369 quote INNOCENT VIII John Baptist Cibo , pope, died. He was a Genoese nobleman of Greek descent employed his influence to reconcile ... Innocent VIII. John Baptista Cibo, a noble Genoese, but originally of Greek extraction. He was called ... as Pope Innocent VIII. The Papal conclave conclave was riven with faction, while gangs rioted in the streets ... wiki Summis desiderantes Wikisource, Summis desiderantes, by Pope Innocent VIII. ref Kramer and Sprenger .... ref http www.newadvent.org cathen 08019b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article on Pope Innocent VIII ... Notes wikisource author Innocent VIII Reflist s start s rel ca s bef before Pope Sixtus IV ... al VIII lea ru VIII sq Innocenci VIII simple Pope Innocent VIII sk Inocent VIII. sl ... VIII yo Pope Innocent VIII zh ... predecessor Pope Sixtus IV Sixtus IV successor Pope Alexander VI Alexander VI birth date 1432 birthplace ... 20VIII 20 John 20Baptist 20Cibo 2C 20pope 2C 20died. 20He 20was 20a 20Genoese 20nobleman 20of 20Greek ... PA366&dq Innocent VIII. E2 80 94John Baptista Cibo, a noble Genoese, but originally of Greek&hl ..., p.219 ref the son of Arano Cybo or Cibo c. 1375 c. 1455 who under Pope Callixtus III 1455 ...   more details



  1. Pope Mark VIII of Alexandria

    onesource article date April 2009 Pope Mark VIII of Alexandria was the Coptic Christianity Coptic Patriarch of Alexandria Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark 1797 1810 . He became a monk in the Monastery of Saint Anthony . During his papacy there were two major changes in ruling of Egypt as at the beginning Egypt was ruled by the Ottoman Empire then the French Invasion of Egypt in 1798 followed by the return of the Ottomans in 1801. He inaugurated the Saint Mark s Coptic Orthodox Cathedral Azbakeya Saint Mark s Coptic Orthodox Cathedral in Azbakeya in Cairo that was built by Ibrahim El Gohary and moved the Seat of the Coptic Orthodox Pope Seat of the Coptic Pope to this cathedral in 1800. ref http www.shababchristian.com shababch index.php?s 3260d4390aa93d9fc0c3b716938cc892&showtopic 5153&pid 12581&st 0& entry12581 shababchristian ref from Saint Mary Church Haret Elroum . References reflist s start succession box before Pope John XVIII of Alexandria John XVIII title List of Coptic Popes Coptic Pope years 1797 1810 after Pope Peter VII of Alexandria Peter VII s end Coptic Popes Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Mark 08 Of Alexandria, Pope ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1809 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Mark 08 Of Alexandria, Pope Category Popes of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria Mark VIII of Alexandria Category 1809 deaths OrientalOrthodoxy stub Christian clergy stub ar arz ...   more details



  1. Pope Boniface VIII

    Infobox pope English name Boniface VIII image File Bonifatius viii papst.jpg 150px birth name Benedetto Gaetani term start December 24, 1294 term end October 11, 1303 predecessor Pope Celestine V Celestine V successor Pope Benedict XI Benedict XI birth date c. 1235 birthplace Anagni , Papal States , Holy ... Boniface Pope Boniface VIII c. 1235 October 11, 1303 , born Benedetto Gaetani , was Pope of the Catholic Church from 1294 to 1303. Today, Boniface VIII is probably best remembered for his feuds with Dante ... , and Aragon . File Giotto Bonifatius VIII.jpg thumb right Pope Boniface VIII, fresco by Giotto di Bondone in the Basilica of St. John Lateran , Rome Pope Celestine V papal abdication abdicated on December ... Gaetani was elected in his place as pope, taking the name Boniface VIII. The Conclave began, in strict accordance with the rules established by Pope Gregory X at the Council of Lyons, on December 23, ten days after Celestine s resignation. Benedetto Gaetani was elected pope the next day ..., Boniface VIII formalized the Roman Jubilee jubilees , which afterwards became a source of both profit and scandal to the church. Boniface VIII founded the University of Rome La Sapienza in 1303. Boniface VIII put forward some of the strongest claims to temporal, as well as spiritual, power of any Pope ... File Opera del duomo FI , arnolfo di cambio, Bonifacio VIII , 1298 circa, 03.JPG thumb Statue of Pope ... the remains for Pope Boniface IV . Boniface VIII had arranged that this would be done to offset ... cathen 02662a.htm Catholic Encyclopedia Pope Boniface VIII http www.newadvent.org cathen 04020a.htm Catholic Encyclopedia Pope Clement V a paragraph on the trial of Boniface VIII http asv.vatican.va ... VIII scn Bonifaciu VIII simple Pope Boniface VIII sk Bonif c VIII. sr VIII ... VIII vi Gi o ho ng B nifaci VIII war Papa Bonifacio VIII yo Pope Boniface VIII zh ... to Cardinal Catholicism Cardinal Pope Martin IV Simon de Brion on a mission to France. Similarly, he ...   more details



  1. Pope Gabriel VIII of Alexandria

    Pope Gabriel VIII of Alexandria was the 97th Coptic Christianity Coptic Patriarch of Alexandria Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark June 20, 1587 May 14, 1603 . The Seat of the Coptic Orthodox Pope of Alexandria Papal Seat during his papacy remained in the Church of the Virigin Mary Haret Zuweila in Cairo . He was originally from Meer Egypt Meer and his lay name was Shenouda . He became monk in the Monastery of Saint Pishoy in Scetes . He was ordained on Sunday, 16 Paoni , 1303 A.M. June 20, 1587 AD . The enthronement celebration was headed by Avva Zacharias, Bishop of Jerusalem , and Avva Kyrellos El Khiami, in the Saint Mercurius Church in Coptic Cairo Church of Saint Mercurius in Old Cairo . At the time of his ordination, the Copts were divided, and they chose for themselves four different patriarchs. His papacy was later confirmed by everyone. He was contemporary of the Ottoman Empire Ottoman Sultan Ahmed I . During his Papacy, Gabriel VIII decreed that the Coptic abstinence The Fast of the Apostles Fast of the Apostles must start on 21 Paoni and end on 5 Epip , and that Coptic abstinence The Fast of the Advent Advent must start on the first of Koiak . He also cancelled the Coptic abstinence The Fast of Jonah Fast of Jonah , and left the Coptic abstinence The Fast of the Dormition of the Theotokos .28Virgin Mary.29 Fast of the Dormition of the Virgin Mary optional. All the Copts at that time approved of these decisions, but reverted to the old tradition of fasting after his departure. Gabriel VIII departed on Pashons 9 Coptic Orthodox liturgics 9 Pashons ... years, 10 month, and 24 days. References Coptic Synexarion s start succession box before Pope John XIV of Alexandria John XIV title List of Coptic Popes Coptic Pope years 1587 1603 after Pope Mark V ... 08 Of Alexandria, Pope ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH Meer, Egypt ..., Pope Category 1603 deaths Category Popes of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria arz ...   more details



  1. Pope Clement VIII

    Not to be confused with Antipope Clement VIII . Infobox pope English name Clement VIII Latin name Clemens PP. VIII image Image Clem8.jpg 200px birth name Ippolito Aldobrandini term start 30 January 1592 term end 3 March 1605 13 years, 1 month, 3 days predecessor Pope Innocent IX Innocent IX successor Pope Leo XI Leo XI birth date birth date 1536 2 24 df y birthplace Fano , Marche , Papal State dead ... Pope Clement VIII 24 February 1536 3 March 1605 , born Ippolito Aldobrandini , was Pope from 30 January 1592 to 3 March 1605. Cardinal He was made Cardinal Priest of S. Pancrazio in 1585 by Pope Gregory XIII . Pope Sixtus V named him Apostolic Penitentiary major penitentiary in January 1586 and in 1588 ... name Clement VIII. He proved to be an able Pope, with an unlimited capacity for work and a lawyer ... VIII was as vigorous as Pope Sixtus V 1585&ndash 90 in crushing banditry in the papal provinces ... of liberal contemporaries and historians. Pope Clement VIII participated personally in the final ... with the verdict, in practice condemning Bruno to death. Anti semitism Main Pope Clement VIII and Judaism ... Image Clement VIII SM Maggiore.jpg thumb right 200px Statue of Pope Clement VIII in the Basilica ... of its popularity is due to Pope Clement VIII s influence. Being pressured by his advisers ... facts statistics.aspx Coffee Facts and Statistics ref In popular culture Pope Clement VIII appears ... Pope Clement VIII References reflist External links ws s Catholic Encyclopedia 1913 Pope Clement VIII Pope Clement VIII in the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia http www.webcitation.org query?url http www.geocities.com ... yo Pope Clement VIII zh ... Holy Father deathstyle None After the death of Pope Innocent IX 1591 , Papal conclave, 1592 another ... America, Jesuit China missions missions in China , etc. , led the Pope to abstain from an official ... and people were reunited to Rome. Clement VIII presided at the conferences to determine the questions ...   more details



  1. Pope Pius VIII

    Infobox Pope English name Pius VIII image Image Pope Pius VIII.PNG 160px br Pius VIII birth name Francesco ... and age 1830 11 30 1761 11 20 mf y deathplace Quirinal Palace , Rome other Pius Pope Pius VIII 20 November 1761 &ndash 30 November 1830 , born Francesco Saverio Castiglioni was Pope in 1829 and 1830 ... of Pope Leo XII 1823 29 , Castiglioni was elected Pope in the Papal conclave, 1829 papal conclave . As Pope Pius VIII, he initiated some reforms in the States of the Church . On 24 May 1829 he ... http www.intratext.com Catalogo Autori AUT301.HTM Pope Pius VIII encyclicals and other works, IntraText ... war Papa P o VIII yo Pope Pius VIII zh ... 3 31 1830 11 30 predecessor Pope Leo XII Leo XII successor Pope Gregory XVI Gregory XVI birth date ... publishing.com papers triple crown pius viii.htm ref As pope infobox popestyles image C o a Pio ... X . Pius VIII accepted the situation on mixed marriages between Protestants and Catholics in Germany ... Pius VIII was in very poor health from his election until his death. Prince Don Agostino Chigi, a contemporary of the Pope s and one of the papal nobility associated with the papal court, recorded in his ... During the dissection of the Pope s body, which occurred yesterday evening, as far as they say ... have been interpreted by some partisans of a conspiracy theory as evidence that the Pope had indeed been poisoned. Cardinal Camillo di Pietro gave the funeral ovation for the late Pope, before the cardinals ... Penitentiary years 4 August 1821 31 March 1829 s aft after Emmanuele De Gregorio s bef before Pope Leo XII Leo XII s ttl title Pope years 1829 1830 s aft after Pope Gregory XVI Gregory XVI end Popes ... br Pi VIII bg VIII ca Pius VIII cs Pius VIII. da Pave Pius 8. de Pius VIII. et Pius VIII es P o VIII eo Pio la 8 a eu Pio VIII.a fa fr Pie VIII ga P pa Pius VIII gl P o VIII, papa ko 8 hr Pio VIII. io Pius 8ma id Paus Pius VIII it Papa Pio VIII jv Paus Pius VIII pam Papa Piu ...   more details



  1. Pope Urban VIII

    Infobox pope English name Urban VIII Latin name Urbanus PP. VIII image File Bernini Urban8.jpg 150px Pope Urban VIII birth name Maffeo Barberini term start 6 August 1623 term end 29 July 1644 20 years, 11 months, 23 days predecessor Pope Gregory XV Gregory XV successor Pope Innocent X Innocent X birth ... deathplace Rome , Papal State other Urban Maffeo Barberini redirects here. For Pope Urban VIII s great nephew, see Don Maffeo Barberini . Pope Urban VIII baptised 5 April 1568 &ndash 29 July 1644 , born Maffeo Barberini , was pope from 1623 to 1644. He was the last pope to expand the papal territory ... which he made a luxurious Renaissance residence. Under Pope Clement VIII Clement VIII he himself was made protonotary and nuncio to the French court Pope Paul V Paul V also employed him in a similar ... 1623, after the Papal conclave, 1623 papal conclave following the death of Pope Gregory XV , he was chosen as Gregory s successor and took the name Urban VIII. ref cite encyclopedia last Ott first Michael T. title Pope Urban VIII encyclopedia The Catholic Encyclopedia volume XV publisher Robert ... Urban VIII.jpg thumb left 200px A 1627 portrait of Pope Urban VIII by Pietro da Cortona . Urban s military ... Capitolini.jpg thumb right 200px Statue of Pope Urban VIII sculpted by Gian Lorenzo Bernini and his ... in the beginning that quotes an alleged saying of Pope Urban VIII. The disclaimer usually ... salabol.htm ref Pope Urban VIII did make a public statement about private revelations ... Persondata . NAME Urban VIII ALTERNATIVE NAMES Barberini, Maffeo SHORT DESCRIPTION Pope DATE OF BIRTH ... VIII war Papa Urbano VIII yo Pope Urban VIII zh ... of an uncle who had become apostolic protonotary , was able to secure from Clement VIII , the appointment as papal legate to the court of King Henry IV of France . In 1604 Clement VIII appointed ... galileo.rice.edu chr urban viii.html accessdate 2007 09 07 ref Urban VIII issued a 1624 papal bull ...   more details



  1. Pope Clement VIII and Judaism

    The relations between Pope Clement VIII and Judaism were rather bad, since Pope Clement had no qualms in making the usual link between Jews and usury blockquote All the world suffers from the usury of the Jews, their monopolies and deceit. They have brought many unfortunate people into a state of poverty, especially the farmers, working class people and the very poor. Then as now Jews have to be reminded intermittently anew that they were enjoying rights in any country since they left Palestine and the Arabian desert, and subsequently their ethical and moral doctrines as well as their deeds rightly deserve to be exposed to criticism in whatever country they happen to live. ref blockquote Jews in Avignon Clement VIII s approach towards the Jews had more specific targets. In Cum saepe accidere February 28, 1592 he forbade the long established Jewish community of the papal enclave of Avignon to sell new goods, putting them at a disadvantage and fostering the clich of the Jew as a dealer in secondhand goods. Roman ghetto With Caeca et Obdurata February 25, 1593 , he confirmed the bull of Pope Paul III 1534 49 that established a ghetto for the ancient community of Jews in Rome, and reiterated the ban on Jews, who had otherwise been formally expelled from the Papal States by Pope Pius V 1566 72 in Hebraeorum gens February 26, 1569 dwelling outside of the ghettos of Rome, Ancona , and Avignon, thus ensuring that they remained city dwellers. Beyond Papal reach, east of Poland, by contrast, farming communities of Jews remained a familiar feature of the landscape. Reading of the Talmud With Cum Hebraeorum malitia a few days later, February 28 he even forbade the reading of the Talmud . ref S. Wendehorst, Katholische Kirche und Juden in der Fr hen Neuzeit 1.3 Zensur des Talmud , following Willchad Paul Eckert, Catholizmus zwischen 1580 und 1848 in Karl Heinrich Rengstorf and Siegfried ... VIII s reference to the blind lang la caeca obstinacy of the Jews gave rise to the religious slur ...   more details



  1. Pope John

    Pope John has been the most common papal name in the Roman Catholic Church , used by 21 pope s, though the numbering of them has been irregular through history due to antipope s and differences in old lists. The Latin name is Iohannes . Pope John I 523 526 Pope John II 533 535 Pope John III 561 574 Pope John IV 640 642 Pope John V 685 686 Pope John VI 701 705 Pope John VII 705 707 Antipope John VIII Pope John VIII 872 882 Pope John IX 898 900 Pope John X 914 928 Pope John XI 931 935 Pope John XII 955 964 Pope John XIII 965 972 Pope John XIV 983 984 Pope John XV 985 996 Antipope John XVI 997 998 no longer recognized as a legitimate pope Pope John XVII 1003 Pope John XVIII 1003 1009 Pope John XIX 1024 1032 Pope John XX not an actual pope Pope John XXI 1276 1277 Pope John XXII 1316 1334 Antipope John XXIII Pope John XXIII 1958 1963 See also List of popes Pope John Paul , named after Pope John XXIII John XXIII and Pope Paul VI Paul VI , the only papal double name Pope Joan , according to legend, a female pope who reigned as Pope John VIII John VIII Pope John numbering The numbering of Pope John Pope John of Alexandria Popes DEFAULTSORT John Category Popes Category Papal names Category Lists of Roman Catholic popes af Pous Johannes da Pave Johannes de Johannes P pste hr Papa Ivan id Paus Yohanes mk pt Papa Jo o sk J n p pe vi Gi o ho ng Gioan ...   more details



  1. John Pope

    John Pope may refer to John Pope travel writer , 1749 1802 . U.S. soldier, traveler, and author John Pope Kentucky , 1770 1845 , U.S. politician, senator for Kentucky, governor of Arkansas Territory John Pope naval officer , 1798 1876 , U.S. naval officer in the American Civil War John Pope military officer , 1822 1892 , U.S. soldier, Union general in the Civil War John Russell Pope 1874 1937 , U.S. architect John Pope alderman , born c. 1972 , Chicago alderman from the 10th ward John Pope fictional astronaut , fictional character in James A. Michener s 1985 novel Space See also Pope John disambiguation hndis Pope, John DEFAULTSORT Pope, John de John Pope pl John Pope ...   more details



  1. Antipope John VIII

    Antipope John VIII or Antipope John was an Antipope of the Roman Catholicism Roman Catholic Roman Catholic church Church , during the year of 844 . On the death of Pope Gregory IV , the Archdeacon John was proclaimed Pope by popular acclamation , while the nobility elected Pope Sergius II , a Roman of noble birth. The opposition was suppressed, with Sergius intervening to save John s life. Sergius was then consecrated immediately, without seeking the ratification of the Frankish court. There is a rumor that Pope John VIII was actually the first woman Pope or Pope Joan . It is said that she was Pope for two years with everyone believing that she was male until one day she gave birth on the side of the road for everyone to see. Pope Joan is regarded by most modern historians and religious scholars as fictitious, possibly originating as an anti papal satire. References cite web last first authorlink coauthors title Roman Catholic Hierarchy work publisher The World Almanac and Book of Facts 2005 date url http elibrary.bigchalk.com libweb elib do document?set search&groupid 1&requestid lib standard&resultid 6&edition &ts 20F7FD137584A8068A6E8AF0209246A3 1169078506104&urn urn 3Abigchalk 3AUS 3BBCLib 3Bdocument 3B106630206 format doi accessdate 2007 01 17 Antipopes DEFAULTSORT John Category Antipopes Category 9th century archbishops Pope stub bg VIII de Johannes VIII. Gegenpapst es Juan Antipapa fr Jean VIII antipape gl Xo n VIII, antipapa hr Ivan VIII., protupapa id Anti Paus Yohanes VIII it Antipapa Giovanni VIII la Ioannes VIII antipapa hu VIII. J nos ellenp pa nl Tegenpaus Johannes VIII pl Antypapie Jan VIII pt Antipapa Jo o VIII ru VIII fi Johannes VIII vastapaavi sv Johannes VIII motp ve uk VIII vi Gi o ho ng i l p Gioan VIII ...   more details



  1. John VIII Palaiologos

    Infobox royalty emperor name John VIII Palaiologos br Polytonic title Byzantine Emperor Emperor of the Byzantine Empire image Palaio.jpg imgw 200px caption John VIII Palaiologus, by Benozzo ... 18 December 1392 date of death 31 October 1448 aged 55 John VIII Palaiologos or Palaeologus lang el Polytonic , I ann s VIII Palaiologos , 18 December 1392  31 October 1448, Constantinople , was the penultimate reigning Byzantine Emperor from 1425 to 1448. Life Image John VIII Palaeologos.jpg left thumb 200px right Medal of the Emperor John VIII Palaiologos during his visit to Florence, by Pisanello 1438 . The legend reads, in Greek John the Palaiologos, basileus and autokrator of the Romans . John VIII Palaiologos was the eldest son of Manuel II Palaiologos and Helena ... 1422, John VIII Palaiologos supervised the defense of Constantinople during a siege by Murad II , but had ... Empire he succeeded in holding possession of the city. John VIII Palaiologos named his brother ... Constantine XI s succession in 1448. Marriages File Sketches of John VIII Palaiologos during his visit at the council of Florence in 1438 by Pisanello.jpg thumb 300px Sketches of John VIII Palaiologos ... thumb 300px right John VIII as Pontius Pilatus in Flagellation of Christ Piero della Francesca ... , in Florence . According to some interpretations, John VIII would be also portrayed in Piero della ... File John VIII Palaiologos, Sinai.jpg portrait of John appears in a manuscript at the Monastery of St ... color ffc boxstyle 4 background color bfc boxstyle 5 background color 9fe 1 1. John VIII Palaiologos ... dynasty John 08 Category Porphyrogenitos John 08 ar an Chuan VIII Paleologo bg ... against the Ottomans, he visited Pope Eugene IV and consented to the union of the Eastern Orthodoxy ... which John attended with 700 followers including Patriarch Joseph II of Constantinople and George ... 2008 08 dear john.html Dear John by Diana Gilliland Wright ref The first marriage to Anna of Moscow ...   more details



  1. John VIII, Archbishop of Antivari

    unreferenced date November 2009 John VIII lang sr Ivan VIII died 7 October 1571 served as an Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bar Archbishop of Bar, Montenegro Antivari in the mid 16th century. Originally from Ulcinj present day Montenegro , Pope Julius II appointed John as Archbishop of Antivari Bar in 1551 because of his rare virtues and executive sciences. John participated in the Council of Trent between 1551 and 1552, and between 1562 and 1563. He was the fiercest opponent to the surrender of the city of Bar, Montenegro Bar to the Turks. However, Count Alessandro Donato and military commander Giovanni Guidiccioni did just that. They had sent the Archbishop and 600 soldiers on a galley to M ezzinzade Ali Pasha Ali Pasha , who offered to purchase the Archbishop for 25,000 Venetian Sequin coin sequins . This offer was never finalised. On 7 October 1571, during the Battle of Lepanto 1571 Battle of Lepanto , the Turks had John VIII decapitated so that he does not please liberty. Another source states that Christians executed John, mistaking him for a Turk. Use dmy dates date November 2010 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME John Viii ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH PLACE OF DEATH date of death 1571 DEFAULTSORT John 08 Archbishop Of Antivari Category 1571 deaths Category People from Ulcinj Category Archbishops of Antivari Category 16th century Roman Catholic archbishops ...   more details



  1. Patriarch John VIII of Constantinople

    about the Patriarch of Constantinople his nephew, the Byzantine historian John Xiphilinus Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 John VIII Xiphilinus , a native of Trebizond , was patriarch of Constantinople from 1064 1075. He was the uncle of John Xiphilinus John Xiphilinus the Epimator . John VIII also wrote a hagiography of Saint Eugenios of Trebizond . Start box Succession box before Constantine III of Constantinople Constantine III Lichoudes title List of Constantinople patriarchs Patriarch of Constantinople years 1064&ndash 1075 after Cosmas I of Constantinople Cosmas I End box Patriarchs of Constantinople DEFAULTSORT John 08 Of Constantinople, Patriarch Category Ecumenical Patriarchs of Constantinople John VIII Category 11th century Eastern Orthodox bishops Category 11th century Byzantine people Category Byzantine Pontians Category People from Trapezus Byzantine bio stub EasternOrthodoxy bishop stub ca Joan VIII Xifil de Johannes VIII. Konstantinopel el fr Jean VIII Xiphilin it Giovanni VIII Xifilino ru VIII ...   more details



  1. John VIII, Count of Vendôme

    5 background color 9fe 1 1. Jean VIII, Count of Vend me 2 2. Louis, Count of Vend me 3 3. Jeanne de Laval 4 4. John I, Count of La Marche 5 5. Catherine of Vend me 6 6. Guy XIII de Laval 7 7. Anne de ... VI de Vend me John VI of Vend me 11 11. Jeanne of Ponthieu 12 12. fr Raoul IX de Montfort 13 13. Jeanne ... 24 24. fr Raoul VIII de Montfort 25 25. Isabeau de Loh ac 26 26. Jean de Kergorlay 27 27. Marie de L on ... Fran ois years 1446 1477 end box Category 1477 deaths Vendome, Jean VIII Count of Category Counts of Vend me Jean VIII Count of Category House of Bourbon La Marche Category House of Bourbon Category French nobility Category Year of birth unknown de Jean VIII. de Bourbon, comte de Vend me el es Juan VIII de Vend me fr Jean VIII de Bourbon Vend me it Giovanni VIII di Borbone Vend me nl Jan VIII van Vend me pl Jan VII de Burbon Vend me pt Jo o II de Bourbon sv Jean VIII de ...   more details



  1. John VIII, Count of Harcourt

    Jean VIII of Harcourt 9 April 1396 17 August 1424, Verneuil was a count of Aumale . He was the son of John VII of Harcourt , count of Harcourt, and of Marie of Alen on , a princess of the blood . Life He fought the English at the Battle of Agincourt and Battle of la Brossini re . He was appointed lieutenant and captain general of Normandy, and captain of the town of castle of Rouen , in 1417. He was killed at the Battle of Verneuil , and buried at la Saussaie in 1424. He had one, illegitimate son by Marguerite de Preullay , viscount ess of Dreux , Louis II of Harcourt 1424 1479 , bishop of B ziers 1451 , archbishop of Narbonne 1451 , bishop of Bayeux 1460 and Latin patriarch of Jerusalem 1460 79 . Without a legitimate heir, his office of captain of Mont Saint Michel passed to his cousin Jean de Dunois Jean d Orl ans, comte de Dunois companion of Joan of Arc , and husband of Marie of Harcourt died 1464 Marie of Harcourt , and his title of count of Aumale to his brother in law Antoine of Vaud mont . References fr icon Gilles Andr de La Roque, Histoire g n alogique de la maison de Harcourt , 1662 fr icon Dom Lenoir, Preuves g n alogiques et historiques de la Maison d Harcourt , 1907 fr icon Georges Martin, Histoire et G n alogie de la Maison d Harcourt , 1994 fr icon Dictionnaire de biographie fran aise , 1989 DEFAULTSORT John 08 Of Harcourt Category 1396 births Category 1424 deaths Category Counts of Aumale Category House of Harcourt Category People of the Hundred Years War fr Jean VIII d Harcourt ...   more details



  1. Pope John of Alexandria

    John has been the papal name of several Coptic Pope s. Patriarch John II I of Alexandria 496 505 Patriarch John III II of Alexandria 505 516 Pope John III of Alexandria 677 688 Pope John IV of Alexandria 776 799 Pope John V of Alexandria 1147 1166 Pope John VI of Alexandria 1189 1216 Pope John VII of Alexandria 1261 1268, 1271 1293 Pope John VIII of Alexandria 1300 1320 Pope John IX of Alexandria 1320 1327 Pope John X of Alexandria 1363 1369 Pope John XI of Alexandria 1427 1452 Pope John XII of Alexandria 1480 1483 Pope John XIII of Alexandria 1483 1524 Pope John XIV of Alexandria 1573 1589 Pope John XV of Alexandria 1621 1631 Pope John XVI of Alexandria 1676 1718 Pope John XVII of Alexandria 1727 1745 Pope John XVIII of Alexandria 1769 1796 Pope John XIX of Alexandria 1928 1942 See also List of Coptic Popes disambig af Pous Johannes Kopties ...   more details



  1. Pope John XIV of Alexandria

    Unreferenced date March 2008 Pope John XIV of Alexandria was the Coptic Christianity Coptic Patriarch of Alexandria Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark 1573 1589 . He joined the Paromeos Monastery in the Nitrian Desert before becoming a Pope. s start succession box before Pope Gabriel VII of Alexandria Gabriel VII title List of Coptic Popes Coptic Pope years 1573 1589 after Pope Gabriel VIII of Alexandria Gabriel VIII s end Coptic Popes DEFAULTSORT John 14 Of Alexandria, Pope Category Popes of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria OrientalOrthodoxy stub Christian clergy stub arz ...   more details




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