Expert subject Medicine date February 2009 A neurological sign is a class of medical sign s. Neurological soft signs NSS are minor neurological signs indicating non specific cerebral dysfunction . Their presence has been documented in cases of schizophrenia . ref cite journal title Neurological soft signs in first episode psychosis a systematic review author Paola Dazzan & Robin M. Murray url http bjp.rcpsych.org cgi content full 181 43 s50 journal The British Journal of Psychiatry year 2002 volume 181 issue 43 pages s50 s57 doi 10.1192 bjp.181.43.s50 ref Focal neurologic signs Hemiballismus References reflist medicine stub Category Medical signs ... more details
Image Pyramidal hippocampal neuron 40x.jpg thumb 200px Neurons in patient with epilepsy , 40x. A neurological ... level of consciousness altered levels of consciousness . There are many list of neurological disorders recognized neurological disorders , some relatively common, but many rare. They may be revealed by neurological ... operations performed by neurosurgeons . The World Health Organization estimated in 2006 that neurological ... index.html WHO Neurological Disorders Public Health Challenges ref Causes Image APP and LTP in Alzheimer ... minority of cases of neurological symptoms, no neural etiology cause can be identified using current ... System. Neurological disorders can be categorized according to the primary location affected, the primary ... of infectious agent Complex regional pain syndrome CRPS a chronic pain condition. Neurological disorders ... tabid 4171 Default.aspx Veterinary Neurological Centre Neurological Signs and Diseases ref ... retardation are not usually classed as primarily neurological. However the distinction can be a matter ... neurological , adaptation evolutionary , psychometrics psychometric or norm sociology social terms. While certain types of mental condition are not usually classified primarily as neurological ... assessment and neurological examination . At the present time a brain scan alone cannot ... the explanation given for idiopathic of unknown origin neurological symptoms if it is thought perhaps ... functional limb weakness and functional neurological deficit functional in this context is usually ... psychological rather than neurological . In psychiatry some cases may then be classified as mental ... states or responses to social stress biological stress . However there are also accepted neurological conditions of dissociation where the brain mind appears to register neurological stimuli that cannot ... disorders disorder index.htm Disorder Index of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke References Reflist nervous system Category Neurological disorders Category Neurology ... more details
Prevalent amongst sufferers of multiple sclerosis some people with Narcolepsy also report this feeling , ref name autogenerated1 http www.jsumption.com imssf modules.php?op modload&name Sections&file index&req viewarticle&artid 196&page 1 ref neurological fatigue is a feeling of overwhelming lassitude or tiredness that can occur at any time of the day, for any duration and does not necessarily recur in a recognisable pattern for any given patient. Neurological fatigue has been described as an overwhelming feeling of weakness not associated with increased physical effort. ref name autogenerated2 http www.rnceus.com ms fss.htm Untitled Document Bot generated title ref There is near universal support that the fatigue experienced by people with MS goes beyond that of people without the disease. ref name autogenerated1 Many Multiple Sclerosis patients report sleeping more than 12 hours a night on successive nights and still being too tired to complete their daily duties despite feeling physically rested. This fatigue is also highly variable and there are some with MS who do not experience neurological fatigue as a primary symptom. ref name autogenerated1 As this fatigue is an invisible symptom, and because of the difficulty of explaining the tired brain feeling of neurological fatigue, others can misinterpret the behavior of persons with MS as lack of effort, ref name autogenerated2 but it is important for those dealing with MS patients to realize that this may not be the case. Suspected causes The specific causes of neurological fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis sufferers is not fully understood. The leading theory includes tired neurons, whereby the patient experiences marked mental fatigue due to the overworking of demyelinated neurons within the brain and central nervous system . This is thought to be compounded by depression, which is very common in Multiple Sclerosis and many other degenerating diseases. Treatment Treatment with modafinil has been shown to significantl ... more details
Infobox Disease Name Neurological examination Image Child being prepared for lumbar puncture.jpg Caption A child being prepared for a lumbar puncture, one of many neurological tests after a neurological examination eMedicineSubj neuro eMedicineTopic 632 A neurological examination is the assessment of sensory sensory neuron and motor neuron motor responses, especially reflex es, to determine whether the nervous system is impaired. ref name suffolk cite web title Terminology url http www.suffolk.edu campuslife 11495.html accessdate 2008 04 22 ref It can be used both as a screening tool and as an investigative tool, the former of which when examining the patient when there is no expected neurological deficit and the latter of which when examining a patient where you do expect to find abnormalities. ref name NEME cite book last Fuller first Geraint title Neurological Examination Made Easy publisher Churchill Livingstone year 2004 isbn 0 443 07420 8 page 1 ref If a problem is found either in an investigative or screening process then further tests can be carried out to focus on a particular aspect of the nervous system such as lumbar puncture s and blood test s . Generally a neurological ... important part of a neurological examination ref name NEME and must be performed before any other ... cite web last Oommen first Kalarickal title Neurological History and Physical Examination url http ... thoroughly and understand its time course. Understanding the patient s neurological state at the time ... NEME Carrying out a general examination is just as important as the neurological exam as it may lead ... and signs of rigidity . List of tests Specific tests in a neurological examination include Fact date ... courses pom1 pexams NeurologicExam Overview at University of Virginia eMedicine neuro 632 Neurological History and Physical Examination http www.medicalvideos.us videos 732 Loyola Full Neurological Exam Part 1 Full Neurological Examination Video Physical exam Category Neurology Category Physical examination ... more details
Orphan date November 2010 infobox journal title Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences abbreviation Can. J. Neurol. Sci. publisher Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation editor G. Bryan Young discipline Neurology country Canada history 1974 present frequency Bimonthly impact 1.041 impact year 2009 ISSN 0317 1671 CODEN CJNSA2 OCLC 01793789 website http www.cnsfederation.org journal.html link1 http cjns.metapress.com app home journal.asp?referrer parent&backto homemainpublications,1,1 link1 name Online access The Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences is a Peer review peer reviewed healthcare journal medical journal and the official journal of the Canadian Neurological Society , the Canadian Neurosurgical Society , the Canadian Society of Clinical Neurophysiologists , and the Canadian Association of Child Neurology , that collectively form the Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation . Articles are published in English, with abstracts in both English and French. ref name IfA cite web url http www.cnsfederation.org journal authors.html title Instructions for authors publisher Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation work Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences accessdate 2010 11 20 ref References Reflist External links Official http www.cnsfederation.org journal.html http www.cnsfederation.org Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation Category Neurology journals Category Publications established in 1974 Category Bimonthly journals Category English language journals med journal stub ... more details
notability date September 2009 Italic title Infobox Journal title African Journal of Neurological Sciences cover discipline Neurology language French language French , English language English website http www.ajns.paans.org index.php3 link1 http www.ajns.paans.org rubrique.php3?id rubrique 1 link1 name Online access link2 http www.ajns.paans.org rubrique.php3?id rubrique 2 link2 name Online archive editor Gilbert Dechambenoit publisher Pan African Association of Neurological Sciences country abbreviation Afr. J. Neurol. Sci. history 1982 present frequency Biannually ISSN 1015 8618 eISSN Jstor OCLC 18838415 LCCN The African Journal of Neurological Sciences is a Peer review peer reviewed scientific journal published by the Pan African Association of Neurological Sciences . The journal s aim is to publish scientific papers on any aspect of neurology . External links Official website http ajns.paans.org http ajol.info index.php ajns African Journal of Neurological Sciences at African Journals OnLine http www.paans.org rubrique.php3?id rubrique 2&lang en Pan African Association of Neurological Sciences Category Publications established in 1982 Category Neurology journals Category Biannual journals Category Multilingual journals ... more details
The European Federation of Neurological Societies is a body formed by 42 societies of neurology of Europe an countries. As a result, it indirectly represents 12,000 neurologists. It was founded in 1991 in Vienna , Austria . ref cite web url http www.efns.org content.php?pid 34 title About the European Federation of Neurological Societies accessdate 2008 04 16 format work ref See also European Parkinson s Disease Association References reflist External links http www.efns.org Official homepage http www.kenes.com efns2009 EFNS 2009 13th Congress of the European Federation of Neurological Societies Category International health organizations Category Neurology med org stub ... more details
Journal of the Neurological Sciences is an academic journal in the field of neurology . External links official http www.elsevier.com wps find journaldescription.cws home 506078 description ISSN 0022 510X med journal stub Category Neurology journals ... more details
The American Neurological Association , is a professional society with a mission of educating neurologists and physicians as well as increasing knowledge and enhancing treatment of diseases of the nervous system. ref name ANAMissionPage American Neurological Association. 2007 . Mission Goals . Retrieved March 4, 2007, from http www.aneuroa.org index.php?submenu AboutANA2&src gendocs&link MissionGoals ref It was founded in June 1875. ref name ANAFoundingPage American Neurological Association. 2007 . Founding Founders . Retrieved March 4, 2007, from http www.aneuroa.org index.php?submenu ANAHistory&src gendocs&link FoundingFounders ref Officers President Steven L. Hauser br President Elect Timothy A. Pedley br Vice Presidents Jeffrey D. Rothstein , Eva Feldman br Secretary Kathleen B. Digre br Treasurer Joseph R. Berger See also American Medical Association American Psychiatric Association Transactions of the American Neurological Association References reflist External links http www.aneuroa.org Official web site http www.aneuroa.org index.php?submenu ANAHistory&src gendocs&link FoundingFounders ANA s Founding & Founders page Category American medical associations Category Neurology med org stub mental health stub pl American Neurological Association ... more details
Infobox Journal title Transactions of the American Neurological Association cover editor discipline Neurology language English language English abbreviation publisher Springer Publishing country United States frequency Annual history 1875 to 1981 openaccess impact impact year website link1 link1 name link2 http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov sites entrez?Db nlmcatalog&doptcmdl Expanded&cmd search&Term 7506105 5BNlmId 5D link2 name National Library Of Medicine RSS atom JSTOR OCLC LCCN CODEN ISSN 0065 9479 eISSN Transactions of the American Neurological Association was an United States American Academic journal journal pusblished between 1875 and 1981. It covered the field of Neurology . See also American Neurological Association External links http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov sites entrez?Db nlmcatalog&doptcmdl Expanded&cmd search&Term 7506105 5BNlmId 5D National Library Of Medicine DEFAULTSORT TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN NEUROLOGICAL ASSOCIATION Category Publications established in 1875 Category Publications disestablished in 1981 med journal stub pl Transactions of the American Neurological Association ... more details
Neurological Institute of New York was founded in 1909 as the first hospital and research center in the Western Hemisphere devoted solely to neurological disorders. Columbia University began sending medical students to the institute in 1921. ref http journals.lww.com neurotodayonline Fulltext 2009 12030 Columbia s Neurological Institute Celebrates its.7.aspx ref In 1925, the institute became an affiliate of the Medical Center and merged with the Presbyterian Hospital in 1943. The Chair of Neurology is Dr. Richard Mayeux. He was preceded by Timothy A. Pedley 1998 2011 , Lewis P. Rowland 1973 1998 , Milton Shy 1967 , and H. Houston Merritt 1948 1967 . In 2009, the Neurological Institute of New York celebrated its centennial. File Neuro entrance.jpg right Entrance to the Neurological Institute of New York The Neurological Institute of New York http cumc.columbia.edu dept neurology is located at 710 West 168th Street in New York City in the United States of America . Its current building was constructed in the 1950s. The department of academic neurology which occupies the Neurological Institute, along with the department of neurological surgery, is affiliated with Columbia University Medical Center , which is itself part of New York Presbyterian Hospital . The different floors of the building indicate the various fields of work pursued at the Neurological Institute or NI, as it is called by the people who work there 14 Chairman s offices & administration. Dr. Richard Mayeux is Chairman and Neurologist in Chief. 13 http www.columbiaemg.org Electromyography Lab . Division head Lewis Weimer, MD. 12 Outpatient psychiatry. 11 http www.cmpl.columbia.edu Clinical Motor Physiology Laboratory . Information Technology IT Department 10 Biomedical engineering. 9 http www.columbiaals.org The Lou Gehrig ALS MDA Center . Division head Hiroshi Mitsumoto, MD. 8 Physical Therapy. 7 Comprehensive ... resonance imaging scanners. External links http www.neuroinstitute.org Official site of the Neurological ... more details
The American Association of Neurological Surgeons AANS is a professional body based in the United States with more than 8,000 members worldwide. ref http www.aans.org about AANS.org About AANS Bot generated title ref The AANS is dedicated to advancing the specialty of neurological surgery in order to provide the highest quality of neurosurgical care to the public. All active members of the AANS are certified by the American Board of Neurological Surgery, the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons Neurosurgery of Canada or the Mexican Council of Neurological Surgery, AC. Neurological surgery is the medical specialty concerned with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of disorders ... title ref The AANS Mission Statement The American Association of Neurological Surgeons AANS is the organization that speaks for all of neurosurgery. The AANS is dedicated to advancing the specialty of neurological ... The American Association of Neurological Surgeons will ensure that neurosurgeons are recognized ... system. The American Association of Neurological Surgeons will work to expand the scope of neurosurgical care as new technologies and treatments of neurological disorders become available. The American Association of Neurological Surgeons will be the organization speaking for neurosurgery through ... party payers. The American Association of Neurological Surgeons will be its members principal ... of Neurological Surgeons will promote and support appropriate clinical and basic science to expand the scope of neurosurgical practice. Represents both the American Association of Neurological Surgeons ... Efforts The AANS Congress of Neurological Surgeons CNS , Washington Committee advocates on behalf ... the American Board of Neurological Surgery s ABNS Maintenance of Certification MOC program. While ... on a wide variety of neurological conditions and diseases. The most up to date information ... The official socioeconomic publication of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons, AANS Neurosurgeon ... more details
Infobox Organization name Congress of Neurological Surgeons image cnslogo.jpg motto Education and Innovation Mission Statement The Congress of Neurological Surgeons exists to enhance the health and improve lives worldwide through the advancement of education and scientific exchange formation 1951 type Professional association headquarters Schaumburg, Illinois membership 7,100 region served Worldwide ... www.cns.org The Congress of Neurological Surgeons CNS is a professional body representing neurosurgeon ... of neurological surgery. Deployed surgeons learned neurosurgery while on active duty in one of the armed ... of Neurological Surgeons is available to board certified and board eligible neurosurgeons ... limited to neurological surgery. Further, an applicant for Active Membership must be certified by the American Board of Neurological Surgery, the Royal College of Physicians or Surgeons of Canada ... Board of Neurological Surgery or have acceptable academic training equivalent to the requirements for eligibility for examination by the American Board of Neurological Surgery or be a member ..., and c have been recommended for membership in writing by one Active Member of the Congress of Neurological .... Associate Members Associate Members are physicians and or scientists who a are not neurological ... for membership in writing by two Active Members of the Congress of Neurological Surgeons. Honorary ... in a neurosurgical training program in North America approved by the American Board of Neurological ... immediately following completion of a neurological surgery training program. Senior ... ref , and Self Assessment in Neurological Surgery SANS ref http sans.cns.org SANS Online ref . Many ... in order to remain board certified by the American Board of Neurological Surgeons. A component of re certification is successful completion of the Self Assessment in Neurological Surgery SANS examination ... www.cns.org Official Website of the Congress of Neurological Surgeons Category Neurosurgery Category ... more details
Orphan date May 2008 There are numerous types of research methods used when conducting neurological research, all with the purpose of trying to view the activity that occurs within the brain during a certain activity or behavior. The disciplines within which these methods are used is quite broad, ranging from psychology to neuroscience to biomedical engineering to sociology . The following is a list of neuroimaging methods Electroencephalography Electroencephalography EEG Quantitative Electroencephalography Quantitative Electroencephalography QEEG Stereoelectroencephalography Stereoelectroencephalography SEEG Functional magnetic resonance imaging Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging fMRI Magnetoencephalography Magnetoencephalography MEG Near infrared spectroscopy Near infrared spectroscopy NIRS Positron emission tomography Positron Emission Tomography PET Single cell recording Transcranial direct current stimulation Transcranial direct current stimulation TDCS Transcranial magnetic stimulation Transcranial magnetic stimulation TMS See also neuroimaging functional neuroimaging Category Science related lists Neurological research methods Category Neurology Research methods neuroscience stub ... more details
weakness, neurological damage , viral infection, fatigue to trivial psycho social events . These are not however ... with conversion disorder. Psychiatry Res 1998 83 163 8 DEFAULTSORT Functional Neurological Deficit Category Neurological disorders ... more details
Infobox Hospital Name Montreal Neurological Institute Org Group Image Montreal Neurologcial Institute.jpg Caption The MNI, wrapping around one end of Molson Stadium Logo optional Location 3801 University Street Region Montreal State Quebec Country Canada HealthCare R gie de l Assurance Maladie du Qu bec RAMQ Quebec medicare Type Specialist, Teaching Speciality Neuroscience research, Neursurgery, Neurology and Clinical research Standards optional Emergency None Affiliation McGill University McGill University Faculty of Medicine Faculty of Medicine Beds 85 Founded 1934 Closed optional Website http www.mni.mcgill.ca Wiki Links optional The Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital is an academic medical centre dedicated to neuroscience research, training and clinical care. The Institute is part of McGill University and the Hospital is one of the five teaching hospitals of the McGill University Health Centre , in Montreal , Quebec , Canada . They occupy separate sections of the same buildings ... Neurological Hospital was incorporated as a government funded institution under separate administration ... Neurological Hospital is one of five separate teaching hospitals of the McGill University ... to understand and to treat neurological diseases. The Neuro s activity covers the entire ..., multiple sclerosis, pain, Parkinson s disease, among other neurological conditions. Patients also benefit ... treatments. Throughout its history, the Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital has offered ... College and Hospital at Vellore. For the next 20 years, he promoted the Montreal Neurological Institute ... of several exchanges between the Montreal Neurological Institute and China. David H. Hubel 1926 ... Neurological Institute under Herbert Jasper, a scientist whom he later described as unequalled for his .... Historical achievements Unreferenced section date May 2010 First and only neurological institute ... facility References http www.mni.mcgill.ca The Montreal Neurological Institute website http www.bic.mni.mcgill.ca ... more details
Infobox Organization name Society of British Neurological Surgeons image size caption abbreviation SBNS motto formation 1926 extinction type Professional body status Non profit company purpose Neurosurgery in the UK headquarters 35 43 Lincoln s Inn Fields , Holborn , WC2A 3PE region served Great Britain and Ireland membership British and Irish neurosurgeons language leader title leader name main organ SBNS Council President Anne Moore parent organization Royal College of Surgeons of England affiliations num staff num volunteers budget website http www.sbns.org.uk SBNS remarks The Society of British Neurological Surgeons is a medical association for British neurosurgery neurosurgeons . History It was formed in 1926, with Sir Geoffrey Jefferson and Professor Norman Dott. Sir Charles Alfred Ballance was the first President. Other founders were Wilfred Trotter , Henry Souttar , Sir Hugh Cairns surgeon Hugh Cairns and Arthur Bankart . Structure It is based at the Royal College of Surgeons of England in the London Borough of Camden . Neurology in Great Britain and Ireland Neurosurgery units are found at Scotland Southern General Hospital Western General Hospital Aberdeen Royal Infirmary Ninewells Hospital Northern Ireland Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast Republic of Ireland Beaumont Hospital, Dublin Cork University Hospital North East Newcastle General Hospital James Cook University Hospital North West Royal Preston Hospital Salford Royal former Hope Hospital Alder Hey Children s Hospital Walton Centre Yorkshire and the Humber Hull Royal Infirmary Leeds General Infirmary Royal Hallamshire Hospital West Midlands Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham Birmingham Children s Hospital University Hospital of North Staffordshire University Hospital Coventry former Walsgrave Hospital East Midlands Queen s Medical Centre East of England Addenbrooke s Hospital Greater London National Hospital ... Journal of Neurosurgery . See also American Neurological Association References reflist External links ... more details
Multiple issues wikify January 2011 orphan January 2011 New unreviewed article source ArticleWizard date November 2010 Phonemic Neurological Hypochromium Therapy PNHT is a new innovative technique that uses state of the art insemination devices to implement Chromium Cr3 into the Hypothalamus hypothalamic regions of the brain. It has been proposed by Dr. Nicole Kim to offset delayed phonemic awareness in children between the ages of 3 and 8. The causes of delayed phonemic awareness have been linked to an inability to breakdown Chromium Triastenitephosphate. PNHT has been successfully implemented into in vivo mice with some controversial side effect s, including polydactyly , regurgitation , fatigue , and nausea . While Russia , Poland , and Ukraine have approved this procedure, the United States Food and Drug Administration USFDA has not yet granted its approval. Preparation PNHT functions on the premise that the hypothalamic region of the human brain lacks the critical molecule chromium picolinate , a molecule typically produced by cytochromase B7 1 . The hypothalamus of a developing child may lack cytochromase B7, thereby causing a delay in phonemic awareness. The PNHT process involves passing a Chromium mixture CrAt3PO4 dissolved in a mobile phase through a stationary phase, which separates the chromium picolinate to be measured from other molecules in the mixture based on differential partitioning between the mobile and stationary phases. Subtle differences in a compound s partition coefficient result in differential retention on the stationary phase and thus changing the separation. Experiment In vitro and animal studies 1,2 have shown chromium to have a positive effect on insulin sensitivity . One of the intracellular proteins influencing the insulin receptor is the oligopeptide apolipoprotein , low molecular weight , chromium binding substance apo chromomodulin 2 . In vitro, this peptide has the ability to increase tyrosine kinase activity eightfold, depending ... more details
Infobox Organization name National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke image US NIH NINDS ... budget website http www.ninds.nih.gov www.ninds.nih.gov remarks The National Institute of Neurological ... of neurological disease a burden borne by every age group, every segment of society, and people ... mission.htm date February 3, 2009 work National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke ... as the National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Blindness to help handle the casualties ... to study and treat the neurological and psychiatric casualties of World War II . Many service people ... of an effort to revive the almost extinct neurological field . ref name Farreras, 20 Farreras, 20 ... 1950s, vocal American Neurological Association ANA members testified before Congress, arguing that there needed ... they saw a significant number of neurological projects and proposed a separate institute for them ... present the case to the government for a national institute for cancer, for heart disease, and for neurological ... of Neurological Disorders and Blindness NINDB , the original name for the NINDS, was officially ... and supporting research and training in the 200 neurological and sensory disorders that affected ... cause of death. ref name Farreras, 21 Because the etiology of the most common neurological diseases ... a unified set of demands. As a result, the National Committee for Research in Neurological Disorders ..., was the son of Pearce Bailey , one of the founders of the Neurological Institute of New York New York Neurological Institute . ref name Farreras, 22 Bailey established the extramural grants and field ... became the National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke . ref name NIHAlmanac Lasker was prompted ... Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke NINCDS . ref name chronology 1980s ... and Other Communication Disorders , and NINCDS was renamed the National Institute of Neurological ... on their website, is to reduce the burden of neurological disease a burden borne by every ... more details
Ventriculotomy is a type of surgical intrusion into a Ventricular system ventricle of the brain . Category Surgical procedures medical stub ... more details
main Dyslexia Dyslexia research Brain scanning or neuroimaging as we know it today began to be developed in the 1980s and 1990s. The present day Brain Imaging Techniques are Computed tomography CT or computed axial tomography CAT Diffuse optical imaging DOI or Diffuse Optical Tomography DOT Event related optical signal EROS Magnetic resonance imaging MRI , Functional magnetic resonance imaging fMRI Magnetoencephalography MEG which also uses SQUID superconducting quantum interference devices SQUIDs Positron emission tomography PET Single photon emission computed tomography SPECT . The neuroimaging techniques mainly used in dyslexia research have been functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging fMRI and positron emission tomography PET , which have produced clear evidence of structural differences in the brains of children with reading difficulties. It has been found that people with dyslexia have a deficit in parts of the left hemisphere of the brain involved in reading, which includes the inferior frontal gyrus , inferior parietal lobule , and middle and Brodmann area 20 ventral temporal cortex . ref cite journal pmid 17073983 pmc 2617739 doi 10.1111 j.1469 7610.2006.01684.x year 2006 last1 Cao first1 F last2 Bitan first2 T last3 Chou first3 TL last4 Burman first4 DD last5 Booth first5 JR title Deficient orthographic and phonological representations in children with dyslexia revealed by brain activation patterns volume 47 issue 10 pages 1041 50 journal Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines ref ref cite journal pmid 16925477 doi 10.1207 s15326942dn3001 5 year 2006 last1 Shaywitz first1 BA last2 Lyon first2 GR last3 Shaywitz first3 SE title The role of functional magnetic resonance imaging in understanding reading and dyslexia volume 30 issue 1 pages 613 32 journal Developmental neuropsychology ref Brain activation studies using PET to study language have produced a breakthrough in our understanding of the neural basis of language over the past ... more details
The image is from African Journal of Neurological Sciences http www.ajns.paans.org Licensing Non free fair use in Oluwakayode Osuntokun ... more details
A Ventriculotomy is any intrusion into a ventricle. It may specifically refer to Ventriculotomy cardiac , involving an intrusion into a ventricle of the heart Ventriculotomy neurological , involving an intrusion into a ventricle of the brain disambig ... more details
Wikify date January 2011 Lymphocytic pleocytosis is a neurological condition in which a patient has a migraine type headache and also has lymphocyte cells present in the spinal fluid. Many cases may be due to aseptic meningitis . LP causes transient neurological deficits, including sensorimotor, aphasic and neurological symptoms. ref Adams and Victor s Principals of Neurology, 8th ed, p. 152 ref References reflist Uncategorized date January 2011 ... more details
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