Expand German date December 2010 Kraal also spelled craal or kraul is an Afrikaans and Dutch language Dutch word also used in South African English for an enclosure for cattle or other livestock, located within an African homestead small African settlement homestead or village surrounded by a palisade , sod mud defensive wall wall , or other fencing, roughly circular in form. In the Dutch language a kraal is a term derived from the Portuguese language Portuguese curral , ref Random House Unabridged Dictionary Kraal Origin 1725 35 Afrikaans Afrik Portuguese language Pg curral pen ref cognate with the Spanish language Spanish corral , which entered into English separately. The term primarily refers to the type of dispersed homestead characteristic of the Nguni languages Nguni speaking peoples of southern Africa. Although from the period of colonisation, European South Africans commonly referred to the entire homestead as a kraal , ethnographer s have long recognised that its proper referent is the animal pen area within a homestead. It is incorrect to refer to persons living in kraals. Citation needed date May 2008 Modern ethnographers call the several human dwellings within a homestead Xhosa language Xhosa umzi , Zulu language Zulu umuzi , Swati language Swati umuti houses singular indlu plural Xhosa language Xhosa and Zulu language Zulu izindlu , Swati language Swati tindlu . Folds for animals and enclosures made specially for defensive purposes are also called kraals. In East Africa Eastern and Central Africa , the equivalent word for a livestock enclosure is Boma enclosure boma , but this has taken on wider meanings. Further reading Potgieter, D. J. ed. 1972 Standard Encyclopedia ... Kraal is used in scouting to refer to the team of Scout Leaders of a group. Notes reflist Category Fortification Category Human habitats Category Words of Afrikaans origin Category Fences af Kraal be da Kraal de Kraal fr Kraal no Kraal pl Kraal ru sv Kraal uk ... more details
Elephantstay is an elephant Wildlife rehabilitation rehabilitation and breed ing project in Ayutthaya city Ayutthaya , Thailand that operates under the Prakochaban Foundation. Founded by Laithongrein Meepan in 2005, the project is registered as a non profit organization. It can be found at the Royal Elephant Kraal, which was historically a compound where elephants were captured and kept, which was a privilege of the king of Thailand . At the Kraal old elephants are retired from work, and they have one of the largest breeding programs in the world. The term kraal means an inclosure into which are driven wild elephants which are to be tamed and educated, according to the 1913 Websters dictionary. gallery Deleted image removed Image Elephantstay s Logo.jpg The Logo gallery main Kraal Rehabilitation The Kraal also acts as an elephant rehabilitation center. Cases On the 21st of August 2007 Boon Seuhm came to the Kraal just days after she killed a man who taunted her and withheld food 10 years ago. The Kraal saved her from being executed and she now leads a happy life going through the rehab process. Also an Elephant named Khun Song was rescued after he was attacked by another bull elephant. Recently Natalie was rescued after large amount of dontations from team members References http www.elephantstay.com The Elephantstay Homepage http www.changdee.com Website in Thai language Category Wildlife rehabilitation Category Conservation in Thailand Category Animal welfare organizations ... more details
In the southern African context, a homestead Xhosa language Xhosa umzi , Zulu language Zulu umuzi , Swati language Swati umuti is a cluster of several houses singular indlu plural Xhosa language Xhosa and Zulu language Zulu izindlu , Swati language Swati tindlu characteristic of the Nguni languages Nguni speaking peoples of Africa . Each homestead is normally occupied by a single extended family. Image Homestead kraal.jpg frame A South African homestead with a kraal in the foreground Photo by Richard Jones See also Compound enclosure Kraal Boma enclosure Category South African society Category Human habitats SouthAfrica stub ... more details
Summary An Indian elephant at Kodanadu , Kerala . Kodanadu Anakottil or Elephant kraal is a training place for elephants which are caught in their kid s stage from the forest. Here they give training to understand human commands to be used for festivals and other uses. This video shows an elephant taking back after her bath at Periyar River. This is the only place where an Anakkottil Elephant kraal can be found in Kerala. You may reach the place by traveling just 5 10 km from the Cochin International Airport CIAL , Cochin, Kerala, India. Licensing PD self date February 2009 ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Queen s Mine is a village in Matabeleland North , Zimbabwe and is located about 55 km north east of Bulawayo along the Bulawayo Eastnor Zimbabwe Eastnor road. The village grew up around the now closed Queen s Mine. The gold mine was pegged on the site of ancient diggings in 1893. It derived its name from the nearby Northern Ndebele people Ndebele queen s kraal . Coord missing Zimbabwe Category Populated places in Zimbabwe Zimbabwe geo stub ... more details
Infobox settlement name KwaMhlanga settlement type image skyline imagesize image caption image map mapsize map caption image map1 mapsize1 map caption1 pushpin map pushpin label position pushpin map caption Location in Mpumalanga pushpin mapsize subdivision type Country subdivision name flag South Africa subdivision type1 Provinces of South Africa Province subdivision name1 Mpumalanga subdivision type2 subdivision name2 subdivision type3 subdivision name3 government footnotes government type leader party leader title leader name established title established date area total km2 elevation m population as of population footnotes population total population density km2 timezone South Africa Standard Time SAST utc offset 2 coordinates display display inline,title latd latm lats latNS S longd longm longs longEW E postal code type Postal code postal code area code website footnotes KwaMhlanga is a town in Mpumalanga , South Africa and is the spiritual home of the Ndebele people South Africa amaNdebele tribe that settled there in the early 18th century. This town developed into the administrative centre for the local government, and now houses the government administration for the North Western Region of the Mpumalanga Province. To the north of KwaMhlanga, on the R568 near the village of Klipfontein , is located the Manala Royal Kraal the Ndzundza Mabhoko Royal Kraal is situated further north at Weltevreden . By special arrangement, both of these kraal s can be visited by small parties. See also Siyabuswa Vaalbank coord 25.432249 S 28.708338 E region ZA type city source Google display title DEFAULTSORT Kwamhlanga Category Populated places in Mpumalanga Mpumalanga geo stub es KwaMhlanga it KwaMhlanga nl KwaMhlanga pl KwaMhlanga ... more details
Mar 4 0 Bandits. A. Torres 7 , 49 , 76 G. Palacio 17 . MCC Kraal Road 0 1 Alpha. H. Cruz 83 . October ... 27 MCC Roots 1 1 Benque. M. Francis 82 G. Enriquez 44 . October 28 Isidoro Beaton Bandits 1 4 Kraal Road. C. Moody 87 pen. R. Gentle 40 80 , N. Nunez 73 , L. Diaz 80 . Sent off S. Reneau, GK Kraal Road ... . Bye Alpha Barcelona. Week 3 November 3 MCC Kraal Road 4 0 Adventurers. D. Andrews 55 , 57 , 59 L ... 0 5 Kraal Road F.C. L. Jones 8 R. Gentle 27 , 65 , 75 N. Nunez 60 . November 11 4 00 PM CST, Norman ... 5 0 Adventurers November 18 Toledo Union Estrellas 0 1 Kraal Road People s Stadium Alpha 0 2 Benque ... Channel5Belize.COM Bot generated title ref Week 6 November 24 MCC Kraal Road 0 2 Tex Mar Boys. Robert ... December 1 Texmar 3 0 Roots December 2 Barrio Fino 2 1 Kraal Road Estrellas 3 1 Alpha Bandits 6 1 Adventurers ... 15 19 30, MCC Kraal Road Benque United 19 30, Isidoro Beaton Bandits Alpha 20 00, Michael Ashcroft .... First red card Stanley Reneau for Kraal Road F.C. against Belmopan Bandits, October 27. Goals 5 goals Ashley Torres, Tex Mar Boys 3 goals Delroy Andrews and Lorenzo Diaz, Kraal Road. 2 goals Rupert Smith, Roots. Raymond Gentle, Kraal Road. Andres Logan, Jeffrey Jones and Gerald Montejo, Barrio Fino .... Maurice Francis, Roots. Colin Moody, Bandits. Norman Nunez, Kraal Road. Devon Makin, Estrellas ... Broaster Stadium , San Ignacio Estrellas F.C. 2005 Toledo Union Field , Punta Gorda Kraal Road ... more details
section date December 2010 Location map South Africa float right width 260 label Dingane s Kraal ... caption Location of Dingane s kraal, UmGungundlovu , within South Africa File Dingane Bulalani abathakathi ... their deaths in the kraal in fact they were killed on the execution hill File Dingane Bulalani abathakathi ... their deaths in the kraal in fact they were killed on the execution hill detail The royal enclosure ... s kraal dead link date December 2010 http www.zulu culture.co.za zulu kraal dingane.php Zulu Kraal Dingane s Kraal Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Dingane Kasenzangakhona ALTERNATIVE ... more details
Kral or KRAL may refer to People with the surname Kral or Kr l Irene Kral 1932 1978 , American jazz singer Janko Kr 1822 1876 , Slovak romantic poet Jon Kral born 1946 , American photographer Petr Kr l born 1941 , Czech writer Richard Kral , Slovak ice hockey player Robert J. Kral , Australian film and TV composer Ivan Kral born 1948 , Czech musician In places Kr , a village in Slovakia In transportation Riverside Municipal Airport in Riverside, California, USA, whose ICAO code is KRAL See also Kraal Category Surnames disambig It does not help to add disambig or hndis tags where the page only contains people who share a surname de Kral fr Kral sl Kr l ... more details
for the Polish village Kumki, Poland Image MNP Working Elephant.JPG thumb Kumki and mahout near bamboo thicket at Moyer River, Mudumalai National Park , India Kumki is the local name for captive, trained Indian elephant s. ref cite web url http www.hindu.com 2007 03 10 stories 2007031010690500.htm title Kumki elephant treated for ailment publisher The Hindu date March 10, 2007 accessdate 2007 10 23 ref These are used mostly for taming and training of newly captured wild elephants and also to lead away wild elephants that stray in to human settlements. Kumkis are not the tame elephants widely found in Indian temples. An elephant has to undergo extensive training before it can become a Kumki. Several animal activists have appealed against this kraal training system. References reflist India culture stub Category Elephants ... more details
of a hexagonal laager formed with tightly locked together wagons, and a separate kraal for the cattle ... both sections, and a stone built redoubt had been built on a rise just north of the kraal. A palisade blocked the hundred yards between the kraal and redoubt, while four 7 pounders were positioned between ... the north east also. Two companies were sited in the redoubt another company in the cattle kraal ... from the laager and kraal as they came over the crest. However, more and more swarmed on to the glacis between the cliff and the defenders, funneling into the gap between the kraal and laager. The Zulus soon forced their way into the cattle Kraal and fought hand to hand with men of the 1 13th company. The cattle in the kraal hampered both sides, but with Zulu pressure mounting up the heavily outnumbered ... were now able to open fire from behind the walls of the kraal to give their advancing comrades cover ... the impetus was going out of their attack. Two companies moved to clear the kraal and lined the rim ... more details
Unreferenced date January 2007 In archaeology , an enclosure is one of the most common types of archaeological site . It is any area of land separated from surrounding land by Earthworks archaeology earthworks , walls or fencing. Such a simple feature is found all over the world and during almost all archaeological period s. They may be few metres across or be large enough to encompass whole cities. Enclosures served numerous practical purposes including acting to delineate settlement areas, to create defensive positions or to be used as animal pens. They were also widely adopted in ritual and burial practices however and seem to demonstrate a fundamental human desire to make physical boundaries around spaces. Enclosures created from ditches and banks or walling can often be identified in the field through aerial photography or archaeological survey ground survey . Other types leave less permanent records and may only be identified during Excavation archaeology excavation . Types of enclosure Banjo enclosure s Causewayed enclosure s Enclosed cremation cemetery Enclosed cremation cemeteries Enclosed oppidum Enclosed oppida Henge s Henge enclosure s Kraal s Ring ditch es Rondel enclosure s Stone circle s Timber circle s Tor enclosure s Category Monument types Category Archaeological features Archaeology stub ... more details
. At the park, the old Kraal is maintained to house elephants, which is a structure made of wood compartments ... inside the Kodanad Kraal Image Elephant Kodanad India1.JPG Baby Elephants at Kodanad care centre Image Ianakottil the elephant training classroom.JPG Kodanad Elephant kraal structure Image Kodanad ... more details
, who already live there, led by Kraal. Orion then suggests the merging of the two groups under Kraal ... which attack them and kill quite a number of them. This almost weakens Kraal s resolve to unite ... whose baby Orion saved from the dinosaur and now Kraal s wife, sells Anya and Orion out to Set. They are both ... more details
Orphan date August 2006 att April 2010 unreferenced date February 2008 eNdodakusuka translated as slow move is the municipal at Kwa Zulu Natal . It covers the area from the Amatikulu River and a line just south of Mtunzini in the north, to a line south of the Tugela River , just north of Darnall, in the south. History eNdodakusuka is one of the historic places in Kwa Zulu Natal. This Places holds beautiful information on Zulu Kingdom history. The Tugela correctly spelt Thukela River is the largest river in KwaZulu Natal and provides a large percentage of South African water, and was the historical border between Zululand and Natal. In early February 1838 at Dingaanstad , one of the powerful Zulu leaders King Dingaan , Piet Retief and sveral of his followers were killed. King Dingaan then advanced with his victory to where he built a kraal near Thukela river. As the punishment to King Dindaan, the Voortrekkers and the English planned to attack King Dingaan near Thukela river from two directions and indeed they were near Thukela river on early April. The war took a long time to come into effect thus the term Ndodakusuka and the war was called the Tugela battle. On 17 April 1838 the attackers were driven into the river by King Dingaan s supporters led by general Nongalaza who was trained by Shaka . Despite the Tugela river, another battle called the Battle of the Princes which was between two sons of King Mpanda, Cetshwayo, who later became a king, and Mbulazi. Due to differences the two brothers had their father decided to keep the apart, he sent Cetshwayo to Ndodakusuka and Mbulazi to Mfaba Hills. In 1856 Mbulazi and his followers iziGqoza crossed the Tugela river to eNdodakusuka to settle the differences between him and his brother. Mbulazi and iziGqoza were driven into the river leaving Cetshwayo with the victory. As a sign of his triumph he erected a kraal Gingindlovu the swallower of the elephant in the vicinity. The name has its origin in his belief that, by def ... more details
Gon alo da Silveira 23 February 1526 &ndash 6 March 1561 was a Portuguese Jesuit missionary in southern Africa. Life Gon alo da Silveira was born at Almeirim , Portugal , about convert 40 mi from Lisbon . He was the tenth child of Dom Lu s da Silveira, first count of Sortelha , and Dona Beatriz Coutinho, daughter of Dom Fernando Coutinho , Marshal of the Kingdom of Portugal. Losing his parents in infancy, he was brought up by his sister Filipa de Vilhena and her husband the Marquis of T vora . He was educated by the Franciscans of the monastery of Santa Margarida until 1542, when he went to finish his studies in the University of Coimbra , but he had been there little more than a year when he was received into the Society of Jesus by Fr. Miron, rector of the Jesuit college at Coimbra . He was appointed provincial of India in 1555. The appointment was approved by St. Ignatius Loyola a few months before his death. Gon alo s term of government in India lasted three years. He used to say that God had given him the great grace of unsuitability for government apparently basing this on a certain want of tact in dealing with human weakness. The new provincial Ant nio Quadros sent him to the unexplored mission field of south east Africa. Landing at Sofala on 11 March, 1560, Gon alo proceeded to Otongwe near Cape Correntes. There, during his stay of seven weeks, he instructed and baptized the Makaranga chief, Gamba and about 450 natives of his kraal . Towards the end of the year he started up the Zambezi River , on his expedition to the capital of the Monomotapa which appears to have been the N Pande kraal, close by the M Zingesi River , a southern tributary of the Zambezi. He arrived there on 26 December, 1560, and remained until his death. During this period he baptized the chief and a large number of his subjects. Some Arabs from Mozambique agitated against the missionaries, and Silveira was strangled in his hut by order of the chief. The expedition sent to avenge his deat ... more details
orphan date October 2010 Theresa Viglione was an Italians Italian and South African woman famous for saving the lives of many Voortrekkers in 1836 when she warned a group of them of an impending attack initiated by Zulu king Dingane . She is immortalized on a frieze in a Voortrekker monument in Pretoria, South Africa Biography Born to an Italian family originally from Piedmont, Theresa Viglione moved to South Africa with her family in the early 19th century. Her family is believed to have belonged to the Valdese congregation, a Protestant church in western Piedmont, whose members were forced to flee Piedmont, South Africa Piedmont &mdash then part of the Sardinian Kingdom &mdash because of discrimination against Protestants by the local authorities. Background On February 6, 1838, a group of Voortrekkers and their servants went to negotiate with the Zulu king Dingane . The party was led by Piet Retief , an Afrikaner leader. The king received Retief and his group at his cattle kraal, and they began to discuss a treaty amending a previous treaty signed in January 1836. Initially he was obstructive about drawing up the treaty, but eventually he signed it. He invited the Voortrekkers to share some sourgbeer with him. The trekkers left their muskets outside, entered the kraal and sat at the King s feet. While beer was served the surrounding warriors began to dance and shout. The King leapt to his feet and yelled buladani abatagati Kill the wizards . The Voortrekkers were taken to be executed. They were impaled and their bodies left on a hillside to be eaten by wild animals, as was Dingane s custom with his enemies. Piet Retief was the last to be killed. Dingane gave orders for the Voortrekker laagers to be attacked, which would have plunged the migrant movement into disarray. The Zulus headed towards Natal to annihilate the rest of the Voortrekkers, who were encamped in the countryside watered by the rivers Bloukrans, Bushman and Mooi streams. Gerrit Maritz, the acting c ... more details
, the United Kingdom British army captured the royal kraal and razed it to the ground. Nearby is Ondini, where King Mpande , Cetshwayo s father, had his kraal. A large Zulu hut now is on the site. References ... more details
Unreferenced date September 2007 Superherobox Wikipedia WikiProject Comics image Deleted image removed Image SolarmanHV.jpg 250px caption comic color background ff8080 character name Solarman real name species publisher Marvel Comics debut creators alliance color background c0c0ff alliances aliases powers Solarman was a superhero that ran briefly in his own 1989 title from Marvel Comics . In reality Solarman is teenager Benjamin Tucker, who dreams of becoming an artist for Marvel Comics even though his Los Angeles gym owner father wants him to become a jock athlete jock . A blue skinned alien cyborg warlord named Commander Gormagga Kraal tried to use his technology to drain the energy from Earth s sun, but his white bearded head scientist, Sha han, refused and fled to Earth with Kraal s Circlet of Power, which he gave to Ben along with a helpful little robot the boy, for obvious reasons, dubs Beepie. Thereafter, Ben could expose the Circlet which is worn on his wrist like a bracelet and cannot be removed to sunlight and transform into the golden haired adult Solarman who possesses superhuman strength, is capable of super sonic flight and survival in deep space and can control light, heat and other forms of energy, although his weakness is that his powers would fade without constant exposure to sunlight, causing him to revert to his powerless teenage form. Basically a cross between Shazam and Star Wars , Marvel had high hopes for the character, and even created a pilot television pilot for an animated TV series based around him. However the show was never picked up, and despite scripts by Stan Lee and art by Jim Mooney , Mike Zeck and Nestor Redondo , his comic book lasted only two issues. Credited creator David Oliphant had actually published three Digest size digest sized issues of a more educationally oriented version of Solarman back in 1979 under the Pendulum Illustrated imprint. This Solarman was an alien Solarite named Davos from a land inside the Sun called C ... more details
Samantha Dubois real name Ellen Kraal , born in Holland was a radio presenter on Radio Caroline during the 1970s and again in 1984. ref name autogenerated1 http www.offshoreradio.co.uk djs7d.htm Offshore radio.com ref She was born in Holland but learned to speak English from time spent growing up in New Zealand in the 1960s, ref http www.oldfriends.co.nz InstitutionPhotoView.aspx?id 17578 Ellen Kraal ref this gave her a unique and instantly recognisable accent. She joined Radio Caroline originally as the girlfriend of Peter Chicago, and at first she helped out with the cooking on the radio ship Radio Caroline Mi Amigo She was first heard on the air on 3 March 1973, calling herself Ellen the cook , ref http www.listology.com content show.cfm content id.29817 Pirate 20 20Radio ref the only time that she used her real name. In 1974, she began working as a regular broadcaster in the 3am 6am slot, although later in her career she also presented late night and some daytime shows , using the name Samantha Dubois , although later she just called herself Samantha . Her countless intervals on board dated from 6 March to 10 May 1974, a brief period during August 1974, from 16 December 1975 to September 1976, a short period during the month of March 1977, and finally from 21 September to 17 October 1978. According to tabulations from the late Buster Pearson of Monitor magazine, she was on the air for a total of 792 hours. On the 12th January 1977, she was fined by a Dutch court for her involvement with the station. Despite this, she returned to Radio Caroline in the March of that year. ref http www.mediacommunicatie.nl radio 30yearsago.htm 30 years ago Bot generated title ref She made her final broadcast on 17 October 1978. After she left the station, she later got married and moved to New Zealand. She did, however, return to the station in 1984, from the 14th September to the 10th November, during which she added another 147 hours live on the air from the radio ship Ross Revenge ... more details
Infobox Belgium Municipality name Herent picture HerentTownHall.jpg picture legend Herent town hall map HerentLocatie.png map legend Location of Herent in Flemish Brabant arms Wapenschild herent.jpg flag region BE REG FLE community BE NL province BE PROV VB arrondissement Leuven administrative Arrondissement Leuven nis 24038 pyramid date 0 19 20 64 65 foreigners foreigners date mayor Willy Kuijpers Wij Groep majority Wij Groep, sp.a postal codes 3020 telephone area 016, 02 web http www.herent.be www.herent.be lat deg 50 lat min 54 lon deg 04 lon min 40 Herent is a municipality located in the Belgium Belgian province of Flemish Brabant . The municipality comprises the towns of Herent proper, Veltem Beisem and Winksele . On January 1, 2006 Herent had a total population of 19,218. The total area is 32.73 km which gives a population density of 587 inhabitants per km . The current mayor as of 2006 is Willy Kuypers . Schools Catholic Schools De Kraal & Pastoor De Clerckschool Municipal Schools Toverveld & De Bijenkorf Music Performers Brabants Volksorkest Djemb groep Vanslagh Hagenkoor Strijdkoor Kontrarie Het vrijwilligerskoor Koninklijke Harmonie van Herent Koninklijke Muziekvereniging St Laurentius Zangkoor Onze Lieve Vrouw Zangvereniging Sint Cecilia clearleft File 9009herentChurch.jpg thumb left Church in the centre of Herent clearleft External links http www.herent.be Official website Available only in Dutch language Dutch Flemish Brabant Category Municipalities of Flemish Brabant FlemishBrabant geo stub br Herent bg ca Herent de Herent eo Herent fr Herent it Herent nl Herent Vlaams Brabant pt Herent ro Herent simple Herent sk Herent vi Herent vo Herent war Herent zh ... more details
File Zibhebhu 1884.jpg thumb 300px Zibhebhu after the battle of oNdini, July 1884 Zibhebhu kaMaphitha 1841 1904 also called UZibhebhu or Usibepu was a Zulu chief 1883 1884 rival of Cetshwayo . Zibhebhu was a son of Maphita, son of Sojiyisa. He was one of the 13 kinglets allocated land in the aftermath of the Anglo Zulu War , and vied for the royal succession with another of Cetshwayo s sons, Dinuzulu . The British, seeing the futility of the division of Zululand, determined to restore Cetshwayo as the ultimate chief. However, they left Usibepu alone and his lands intact. Both Zibhebhu and Dinuzulu befriended Boer mercenaries to help them in their claims. On the 22 July 1883, led by a troop of mounted white mercenaries, Zibhebhu made a sudden descent upon Cetshwayo s kraal at Ulundi , which he destroyed. All Zibhebhu s men wore a piece of leopard skin round their heads as a distinguishing mark. Cetshwayo escaped, though wounded, into Nkandla forest. After repeated pleas from the Resident Commissioner, Sir Melmoth Osborn , the king moved to Eshowe , where he died a few months later, possibly by poisoning. Dinuzulu was left to fight for the succession, and with the help of General Louis Botha and Dinuzulu s Volunteers defeated Zibhebhu and his army at the Battle of Mkuze Ghost Mountain Ghost Mountain also known as the Battle of Tshaneni . Skulls were so numerous at the site of the battle that they were used as road edge markers years later. Citation needed date February 2007 Zibhebhu and Eckersley, a white trader, escaped by climbing the Lubombo mountain. In September 1884 Zibhebhu guided the remnant of the Mandlakazi, about 6,000 people, into the Reserve an area set aside for Zulu not loyal to the Zulu royal house. ref The Destruction of the Zulu Kingdom br Jeff Guy br University Of Natal Press 1994 ref References reflist Category 1841 births Category 1904 deaths Category African royalty Category 19th century African people Category History of KwaZulu Natal Category H ... more details
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