Infobox disease Name Juvenileidiopathicarthritis Image Caption DiseasesDB 12430 ICD10 ICD10 M 08 0 ... D001171 This article does not deal with the more general topic of childhood arthritis . Juvenileidiopathicarthritis JIA is the most common form of persistent arthritis in child ren. Juvenile in this context refers to an onset before age 16, ref name urlJuvenile IdiopathicArthritis JIA Joint Disorders ... JuvenileIdiopathicArthritis JIA Joint Disorders Merck Manual Professional work accessdate 2008 12 15 ref idiopathic refers to a condition with no defined cause, and arthritis is the inflammation of the synovium ... replaces the term juvenile rheumatoid arthritis JRA . ref cite journal author Ringold S, Burke A, Glass R title JAMA patient page. Juvenileidiopathicarthritis journal JAMA volume 294 issue 13 pages ... chronic arthritis JCA , ref Dana D, Erstad S. JuvenileIdiopathicArthritis. bchealthguide.org. .... Medical Subject Headings MeSH uses Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis as the primary entry, and uses chronic and idiopathic in alternate entries. ref MeshName Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis ref Signs and symptoms ... identification of juvenileidiopathicarthritis journal Journal of Musculoskeletal Medicine volume ... of juvenileidiopathicarthritis journal Scand J Rheumatol volume 31 issue 3 pages 123 8 year ... JL title Comparison of soluble adhesion molecules in juvenileidiopathicarthritis between the active ... PJ, Laxer RM title Medical treatment of juvenileidiopathicarthritis journal JAMA volume 294 issue ... sports. ref De Monte R, Rodger S, Jones F, Broderick S. Living with juvenileidiopathicarthritis ... with juvenileidiopathicarthritis what are the implications for occupational therapy. Br J Occup ... name miller hoover Miller Hoover S. Juvenileidiopathicarthritis why do I have to hurt so much ... and early employment needs of adolescents with juvenileidiopathicarthritis the occupational ... years. Prevalence Juvenileidiopathicarthritis affects somewhere between 8 and 150 of every ... more details
forms of arthritis Osteoarthritis Rheumatoid arthritis Septic arthritis Gout and Calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease pseudo gout Juvenileidiopathicarthritis Still s disease Ankylosing spondylitis ...Expert date October 2010 Infobox Disease Name Arthritis Image Arthrite rhumatoide.jpg Caption Hands affected by rheumatoid arthritis , an autoimmune form of arthritis Width 325 DiseasesDB 15237 ICD10 ICD10 ... eMedicineTopic arthritis MeshID D001168 Arthritis from Greek arthro , joint itis , inflammation ... 100 different forms of arthritis. ref http www.healthline.com adamcontent arthritis Healthline ref ref http www.webmd.com osteoarthritis guide arthritis basics Web MD ref The most common form, osteoarthritis .... Other arthritis forms are rheumatoid arthritis , psoriatic arthritis , and related autoimmune disorder autoimmune diseases . Septic arthritis is caused by joint infection . The major complaint by individuals who have arthritis is joint pain . Pain is often a constant and may be localized to the joint affected. The pain from arthritis occurs due to inflammation that occurs around the joint, damage ... arthritis Reactive arthritis Haemochromatosis Hepatitis Wegener s granulomatosis and many other ... form of arthritis. ref name Van2010 cite journal author VanItallie TB title Gout epitome of painful arthritis journal Metab. Clin. Exp. volume 59 Suppl 1 issue pages S32 6 year 2010 month October pmid .... Unlike rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis is most commonly a disease of the elderly. More ... include prior joint trauma, obesity, sedentary lifestyle. Osteoarthritis, like rheumatoid arthritis ... is far advanced and the pain is continuous, surgery may be an option. Unlike rheumatoid arthritis, joint replacement does help many individuals with osteoarthritis. ref http arthritis research.com content 6 6 279 Chronic arthritis pain Arthritis research & therapy. Retrieved on 2010 01 24 ref Rheumatoid arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis is a disorder in which, for some unknown reason, the body s own ... more details
Idiopathic is an adjective used primarily in medicine meaning arising spontaneously or from an obscure or unknown cause . From Greek language Greek , idios one s own , pathos suffering , it means approximately a disease of its own kind . It is technically a term from nosology , the classification of disease. For some medical conditions, one or more causes are somewhat understood, but in a certain percentage of people with the condition, the cause may not be readily apparent or characterized. In these cases, the origin of the condition is said to be idiopathic. With some medical conditions, the medical community cannot establish a root cause for a large percentage of all cases for example, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis , the majority of which are idiopathic ref name Daskalakis 2006 cite journal author Daskalakis N, Winn M title Focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis journal Cell Mol Life Sci volume 63 issue 21 pages 2506 11 year 2006 pmid 16952054 doi 10.1007 s00018 006 6171 y ref with other conditions, however, idiopathic cases account for a small percentage for example, pulmonary fibrosis . ref name MLP cite web title Medical Encyclopedia Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis work MedlinePlus url http www.nlm.nih.gov medlineplus ency article 000069.htm accessdate 2007 02 13 ref As medical and scientific advances are made with relation to a particular condition or disease, more root causes are discovered, and the percentage of cases designated as idiopathic shrinks. Popular references In his book The Human Body , Isaac Asimov noted a comment about the term idiopathic made in the 20th edition of Stedman s Medical Dictionary A high flown term to conceal ignorance . ref name asimov 1963 cite book last Asimov first Isaac authorlink Isaac Asimov title The Human Body Its Structure and Operation. publisher Houghton Mifflin date 1963 pages 179 url http books.google.com ?id wn0hAAAAMAAJ&q asimov A high flown term to&dq asimov A high flown term to isbn 0 395 07350 2 ref ... more details
Infobox Disease Name PAGENAME Image Caption DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD10 M 08 m 05 ICD9 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID Childhood arthritis , also juvenile arthritis , is arthritis in a child . Childhood arthritis may be Transient & self limited chronic disease Chronic Chronic forms of arthritis seen in childhood are Ankylosing spondylitis Psoriatic arthritis Juvenile idiopathic arthritis disease stub Category rheumatology Category Inflammatory polyarthropathies ... more details
wiktionarypar juvenileJuvenile or The Juvenile may refer to Juvenile status, or minor law , prior to adulthood Juvenile delinquency , criminal acts performed by juveniles Juvenile rapper born 1975 , American musician Juvenile organism Juvenile film Juvenile film , a Japanese movie The Juvenile , a song by Jonas Berggren disambig de Juvenile Begriffskl rung pt Juvenile ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Infobox Single Name The Juvenile Type Single Artist Ace of Base Album Da Capo Ace of Base album Da Capo Cover thejuvenile.jpg Released Start date 2002 Length 3 30 Genre Pop music Pop Label Mega Records Last single Beautiful Morning br 2002 This single The Juvenile br 2002 Next single Unspeakable song Unspeakable br 2002 The Juvenile is a song by Jonas Joker Berggren of Ace of Base . It was recorded as the second single from their album Da Capo Ace of Base album Da Capo in Germany released December 9, 2002. It was originally written in 1995, as the proposed theme song to the 1995 James Bond film GoldenEye , but Arista Records pulled the band out of the project. The song was then re written as The Juvenile and still released as a single. The chorus of the song is very similar to the original version, just with a different line the juvenile instead of the goldeneye . Charts class wikitable sortable align left Chart align center Peak br position align left Media Control Charts German Singles Chart align center 78 Track listing CD single 2002 065 858 2 The Juvenile 3 44 What s the Name of the Game 3 02 Don t Stop 3 48 Hey Darling German Album Version 3 16 Ace of Base DEFAULTSORT Juvenile, The Category Ace of Base songs Category 2002 singles ru The Juvenile ... more details
. An estimated 1.3 million people have RA, which attacks twice as many women as men. Juvenilearthritis ... was changed to the Arthritis Health Professions Association AHPA in 1980. The American JuvenileArthritis ... arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis http en.wikipedia.org wiki JuvenilearthritisJuvenilearthritis ...Primarysources date August 2007 Infobox Organization name Arthritis Foundation File Pic f48bc110 sm.jpg ... www.arthritis.org The Arthritis Foundation is the largest national nonprofit organization solely dedicated to the prevention, control and cure of arthritis , the leading cause of disability in the United States. More than 100 different types of arthritis and related conditions rob 50 million ... ref and 300,000 children ref http www.niams.nih.gov Health Info Juv Arthritis default.asp 1 ref of living life to its fullest. The Arthritis Foundation works to educate people about this serious, progressive ... health and promote pain management. The Arthritis Foundation offers medical advice, physician referrals, a drug guide, books, brochures and more resources to help make living with arthritis easier. It also publishes the award winning lifestyle magazine, Arthritis Today ref http www.athrtitistoday.org ... awareness, from local walks and runs to dinners, galas and other affairs. The Arthritis Foundation has been the world s largest nonprofit contributor to arthritis research since its founding in 1948 ... and families affected by arthritis . Unacceptable Pain, Limitations & Costs While many people mistakenly think of arthritis as an inevitable part of aging, or as nuisance aches and pains that afflict only the elderly, it actually strikes people of all ages. Two thirds of people with arthritis are under the age of 65 ref http www.cdc.gov arthritis data statistics arthritis related stats.htm ref , including 300,000 children. Arthritis can be severe, debilitating and even fatal. Annually, the disease ... deaths. ref http www.cdc.gov arthritis data statistics arthritis related stats.htm ref Nearly 21 ... more details
Infobox Disease Name Rheumatoid arthritis Image Rheumatoid Arthritis.JPG Caption A hand affected by rheumatoid arthritis DiseasesDB 11506 ICD10 ICD10 M 05 m 05 ICD10 M 06 m 05 ICD9 ICD9 714 ICDO OMIM 180300 ... article 808419 MeshID D001172 Rheumatoid arthritis RA is a chronic, systemic disease systemic inflammation ... of the joints. Rheumatoid arthritis can also produce diffuse inflammation in the lung s, pericardium ... the cause of rheumatoid arthritis is unknown, autoimmunity plays a pivotal role in both its chronicity ... is afflicted by rheumatoid arthritis, women three times more often than men. Onset is most frequent ... arthritis was made in 1800 by Dr Augustin Jacob Landr Beauvais 1772 1840 of Paris. ref name Landre1800 Signs and symptoms While rheumatoid arthritis primarily affects joints, problems involving ... arthritis. ref name pmid12860726 cite journal author Turesson C, O Fallon WM, Crowson CS, Gabriel SE, Matteson EL title Extra articular disease manifestations in rheumatoid arthritis incidence trends ... from corticosteroids. Joints File Rheumatoid arthritis joint.gif thumb A diagram showing how rheumatoid arthritis affects a joint The arthritis of joints known as synovitis is inflammation of the synovial ... cite journal author Majithia V, Geraci SA title Rheumatoid arthritis diagnosis and management journal ... ref Rheumatoid arthritis typically manifests with signs of inflammation, with the affected joints ..., often referred to as osteoarthritis or wear and tear arthritis. In arthritis of non inflammatory ... less than 1 hour, and movements induce pain caused by mechanical arthritis. ref cite web url http pn.lifehugger.com doc 459 An approach to Early Arthritis title Jijith Krishnan,Document on Rhuematoid arthritis publisher Pn.lifehugger.com date accessdate March 3, 2011 ref In RA, the joints are often ... , which is often subcutaneous, is the cutaneous feature most characteristic of rheumatoid arthritis .... Nodules are associated with a positive RF rheumatoid factor titer and severe erosive arthritis. Rarely ... more details
A seronegative arthritis is an arthritis that is distinguished from rheumatoid arthritis due the absence of rheumatoid factor Rf factor . Contrasting with rheumatoid arthritis The seronegative arthritis family is differentiated from rheumatoid arthitis in many ways. Namely, rheumatoid arthritis is prevalent in the female population, whereas seronegative arthritis is more frequently seen in males. ref name NYU cite news url http www.med.nyu.edu medicine rheumatology patient conditions sero neg arth.html title Seronegative arthritis author New York University date April 26, 2010 ref Types of seronegative arthritis The following are types of seronegative arthritis that can be describes as Rf factor negative ref name NYU psoriatic arthritis Reiter s syndrome enteropathic arthritis reactive arthritis ankylosing spondylitis undifferentiated seronegative arthritis Treatment The following are adequate treatments for seronegative arthritis ref name NYU NSAIDS such as meloxicam DMARDS such as methotrexate References reflist External links http www.hopkins arthritis.org ask the expert clinical 020002 what is seronegative arthritis 1127.html Johns Hopkins Arthritis Centre http www.med.nyu.edu medicine rheumatology patient conditions sero neg arth.html NYU Department of Rheumatology Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue Inflammation Category Arthritis Category Inflammations Category Rheumatology Category Skeletal disorders ... more details
Disambig Viral arthritis poultry a Avian reovirus reovirus infection of chicken s and turkey . Caprine arthritis and encephalitis a retrovirus infection of goat s. Category Veterinary medicine Category Viral diseases ... more details
Refimprove date June 2007 Arthritis Care is the UK s largest Charitable organization charity dedicated to supporting people with arthritis registered charity nos 206563, SC038693 . It is a user led organisation which means people with arthritis are at the heart of its work they form its membership, are involved ... information and support on a range of issues related to living with arthritis. Arthritis Care campaigns locally and nationally to make sure people with arthritis have access to treatments and services. In the UK Arthritis currently affects almost three in ten men and women over the age of 55. ref ... ref Arthritis Care has three national offices Scotland , Northern Ireland and Wales and three regional ... by an office in London . Arthritis Care s current chief execuive is Neil Betteridge. Image ACLOGO RGB web 1 .JPG right thumb Arthritis care Services Arthritis Care provides clear and accurate information about arthritis. Its helplines team offers practical, confidential support backed up by a wealth of useful publications, including Arthritis News, its bi monthly magazine. Arthritis Care s website ... living with arthritis through online forums and other interactive means. Arthritis Care runs a range ... their arthritis and dramatically improve their quality of life. Arthritis Care puts people with arthritis ... Arthritis Care in 1980. Bowen s awareness of the needs of people with arthritis began when, at the age of 19, he was diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis inflammatory arthritis primarily affecting the spine . Meeting other young people with arthritis, during long stays in hospital, opened Bowen ... Asher became president of Arthritis Care in 2003. She has generously given her time to represent ... to playing an active role in the charity and enjoys having the opportunity to meet people with arthritis and discuss the issues that affect them. In addition to her position with Arthritis Care ... involved with Arthritis Care for over twenty years. In addition to his charitable work, the duke is best ... more details
Orphan date October 2008 Shoulder arthritis can be one of three types of arthritis in the glenohumeral joint of the shoulder. The glenohumeral joint is a ball and socket joint, which relies on cartilage to move smoothly and to operate normally. Forms Shoulder arthritis is a clinical condition in which the joint that connects the ball of the arm bone humeral head to the shoulder blade socket glenoid has damaged or worn out cartilage. Normally the ends of the bone are covered with hyaline articular cartilage, a surface so smooth that the friction at the joint is less than that of an ice skate on ice. In arthritis, this cartilage is progressively lost, exposing the bone beneath. Shoulder arthritis is characterized by pain, stiffness, and loss of function and often by a grinding on shoulder motion. http www.orthop.washington.edu roughshoulder One of the three forms of shoulder arthritis is osteoarthritis . Osteoarthritis is the gradual wearing down of the joint cartilage that occurs predominantly in elderly people, and sometimes as the result of overuse in athletes. Post traumatic arthritis ... of a car accident or after repeated trauma. Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease where the body .... Symptoms The main symptom of shoulder arthritis is pain this is due to the grinding of the bones ... and is worse with motion. People with shoulder arthritis will also experience moderate to severe .... Diagnosis Diagnosis is simple usually the doctor can tell if you have shoulder arthritis by your symptoms ... arthritis is usually aimed at reducing pain there is no way to replace lost cartilage except through ... arthritis can involve the doctor giving injections directly into the shoulder, or even shoulder surgery. For patients with severe shoulder arthritis that does not respond to non operative treatment ... reduce swelling. For shoulder arthritis, cryotherapy is a sling that would fit over the shoulder and, with the use ... Arthritis ... more details
Infobox Disease Name Septic arthritis Image Caption DiseasesDB 29523 ICD10 ICD10 M 00 m 00 ICD10 M 03 ... orthoped 438 MeshID D001170 Septic arthritis is the purulent invasion of a joint by an infection infectious agent which produces arthritis . ref DorlandsDict one 000008993 septic arthritis ref ... topic.do?topicKey ppDv.6R7 5jRTk archivedate 2008 06 11 ref Septic arthritis is considered a medical ... spread to other parts of the body. Terminology The term suppurative arthritis is a near synonym for septic arthritis. Suppurative refers to the production of pus , without necessarily implying sepsis . ICD 10 uses the term pyogenic arthritis . Pyogenic also refers to the production of pus. Reactive arthritis refers to arthritis caused by an immune consequence of an infection, but not directly attributable to the infection itself. The usual etiology of septic arthritis is bacteria l, but virus viral ... LH, Espinoza LR title Fungal arthritis journal Ann. Rheum. Dis. volume 51 issue 5 pages 690 7 year ...?view long&pmid 1616344 ref arthritis occur occasionally. A broader term is infectious arthritis , which describes arthritis caused by any infectious organism. ref DorlandsDict one 000008977 infectious arthritis ref Viruses can cause arthritis, ref name pmid10411381 cite journal author Ytterberg SR title Viral arthritis journal Curr Opin Rheumatol volume 11 issue 4 pages 275 80 year 1999 month July ... be hard to determine if the arthritis is directly due to the virus or if the arthritis is reactive ... ref Septic suppurative arthritis and bacterial arthritis are sometimes considered equivalent, but there are exceptions. For example, Borrelia burgdorferi can cause infectious arthritis, but is not associated with suppurative arthritis. ref name isbn0 7216 0187 1 Etiology Bacteria are carried by the bloodstream ... found to cause septic arthritis are Staphylococcus aureus the most common cause in adults Streptococcus ... of septic arthritis in a single UK Health District 1982 1991 journal Ann Rheum Dis. volume 58 ... more details
Infobox disease Name Psoriatic arthritis Image Psoriatic arthritis2010.JPG Caption Severe psoriatic arthritis ... MeshID D015535 Image Psoriatic arthritis fingers ar1934 1.gif thumb Magnetic resonance imaging Magnetic resonance images of the fingers in psoriatic arthritis. Shown are T1 weighted a pre contrast and b ... probable enthesitis inflammation of a tendon insertion . Image Psoriatic arthritis ankle ar1934 ... arthritis. a Short tau inversion recovery STIR image, showing high signal intensity at the Achilles ... short thin arrows . Psoriatic arthritis also arthritis psoriatica , arthropathic psoriasis or psoriatic arthropathy is a type of inflammation inflammatory arthritis ref name Fitz2 Freedberg, et al ... arthritis accessdate 2008 08 31 url http www.psoriasis.org about psa postscript None ref Psoriatic arthritis is said to be a seronegative arthritis seronegative spondyloarthropathy and therefore occurs more commonly in patients with HLA B27 tissue type HLA B27 . Treatment of psoriatic arthritis is similar to that of rheumatoid arthritis . More than 80 of patients with psoriatic arthritis will have ... itself onycholysis . Psoriatic arthritis can develop at any age, however on average it tends to appear .... In about one in seven cases the arthritis symptoms may occur before any skin involvement. Presentation As well as causing joint inflammation, psoriatic arthritis can cause tendinitis and a sausage ... editor1 first Suzanne M. title A genome wide association study of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis ... JT title Genetic epidemiology of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis journal Ann. Rheum. Dis. volume 64 ... arthritis There are five main types of psoriatic arthritis Asymmetric This type affects around ... arthritis and is disabling in around 50 of all cases. Arthritis mutilans ICD10 M 07 1 m 05 Affects less than 5 of patients and is a severe, deforming and destructive arthritis. This condition can progress over months or years causing severe joint damage. Arthritis mutilans has also be called ... more details
29524 MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj med eMedicineTopic 1998 MeshName Arthritis, Reactive MeshNumber C01.539.100.500 Reactive arthritis Reiter s Syndrome or Reiter s arthritis , is classified as an autoimmune ... health reactive arthritis DS00486 Mayoclinic reactive arthritis ref It has symptoms similar to various other conditions collectively known as arthritis . By the time the patient presents with symptoms ... determination of the initial cause difficult. Reactive arthritis has also been known as Reiter s Syndrome , arthritis urethritica , venereal arthritis and polyarteritis enterica . It is a type of seronegative ... 54 pmid 19078450 ref The manifestations of Reactive arthritis include the following triad of symptoms an inflammatory arthritis of large joints including commonly the knee and the back due to involvement ... is the occurrence of otherwise unexplained non infectious inflammatory arthritis combined with urethritis in men, or cervicitis in women. Reactive arthritis is an seronegative arthritis RF seronegative .... Reactive arthritis most commonly strikes individuals aged 20 40 year of age, and is more common ... reactive arthritis as well. Signs and symptoms Symptoms generally appear within 1 3 weeks but can range ... in men and cervicitis , salpingitis and or vulvovaginitis in women. The arthritis that follows usually ... with urogenital reactive arthritis and about 75 of men with enteric reactive arthritis. Conjunctivitis ... typically occurs early in the course of reactive arthritis, and symptoms may come and go. Roughly ... or elsewhere. In addition, some individuals with reactive arthritis develop mouth ulcers that come ... with reactive arthritis, especially those with a prolonged course of the disease, will develop cardiac ... infection with Chlamydia trachomatis in the US. Other bacteria known to cause reactive arthritis ... spp., and Campylobacter spp. ref cite journal author Hill Gaston JS, Lillicrap MS title Arthritis ... Lippincott, Williams, & Wilkins year 2000 pages chapter 36 isbn 0781715768 ref Reactive arthritis ... more details
Arthritis is inflammation in the joints or area of the body where two bones come together. Joints are responsible for the movement of body parts. It is a condition that can be experienced all over the body or in a specific area. The types range from those related to wear and tear of cartilage , such as osteoarthritis to those associated with inflammation resulting from an overactive immune system, such as rheumatoid arthritis. ref name Arthritis Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment Information on MedicineNet.com http www.medicinenet.com arthritis article.htm Arthritis Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment Information on MedicineNet.com , Retrieved on 2010 01 22. ref The one part of the body that is most affected by arthritis is the knee and it can suffer from both rheumatoid or osteoarthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis of the knee See Rheumatoid arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic ... . ref name Rheumatoid Arthritis Mayoclinic.com http www.mayoclinic.com health rheumatoid arthritis DS00020 Rheumatoid Arthritis Mayoclinic.com , Retrieved on 2010 01 22. ref This form of arthritis is the most ... 01 22. ref It affects approximately 16 million people. The majority of arthritis cases involving the knee are osteoarthritic cases. Causes It is not always sure why arthritis of the knee develops ... contain defective cartilage. Having gout, rheumatoid arthritis, Paget s disease of bone Paget s disease of bone or septic arthritis can increase your risk of developing osteoarthritis. ref name Osteoarthritis ... that they had almost double the rate of knee arthritis when compared to recruits with normal arches ... in reducing pain and improving function. ref name Arthritis of the Knee American Academy of Orthopaetic Surgeons http orthoinfo.aaos.org topic.cfm?topic a00212 Arthritis of the Knee American Academy ... cases, the arthritis is centered on a single side of the knee, so braces are effective in providing ... Category Arthritis Category Inflammations Category Rheumatology Category Skeletal disorders ... more details
Italic title Infobox journal title Arthritis & Rheumatism cover editor Joan M. Bathon discipline Rheumatology abbreviation Arthritis Rheum. publisher John Wiley & Sons country frequency 12 year history 1958 present openaccess Optional OnlineOpen license impact 7.332 impact year 2009 website http www3.interscience.wiley.com journal 76509746 home link1 link1 name link2 link2 name JSTOR OCLC 01514332 LCCN 59037291 CODEN ARHEAW ISSN 0004 3591 eISSN 1529 0131 boxwidth Arthritis & Rheumatism is a peer review peer reviewed medical journal covering the natural history, pathophysiology, treatment, and outcome of the rheumatism rheumatic diseases . It is an official journal of the American College of Rheumatology External links Official http onlinelibrary.wiley.com journal 10.1002 28ISSN 291529 0131 http www.rheumatology.org American College of Rheumatology Category Publications established in 1958 Category John Wiley & Sons academic journals Category Monthly journals Category English language journals Category Rheumatology journals med journal stub ... more details
Idiopathic hypoglycemia is, literally, a medical condition in which the glucose level in the blood blood glucose is abnormally low due to an undeterminable cause. This is considered an incomplete and unsatisfactory medical diagnosis diagnosis by physicians and is rarely used by endocrinologist s, as it implies an unfinished diagnostic evaluation. In general, the more severe the hypoglycemia and the more clearly it is proven, the less likely it is to remain idiopathic . Idiopathic hypoglycemia can also be a synonym for reactive hypoglycemia or for hypoglycemia that is not diagnosed by a physician and does not fulfill the Whipple triad criteria. A more precise term for that condition is idiopathic postprandial syndrome . See also Hyperinsulinism References cite journal last Perry first Julian C. last2 Bourne first2 Blanche last3 Lester Henry first3 W. year 1957 month January title Idiopathic Hypoglycemia in Childhood Report of a Case journal Journal of the National Medical Association volume 49 issue 1 pages 29 32 issn 0027 9684 pmid 13385682 pmc 2641125 accessdate 2010 04 11 postscript . Category Endocrinology endocrine disease stub ... more details
Idiopathic osteosclerosis is a condition which may be found around the roots of a tooth . It is usually painless and found during routine radiograph s. It appears as a radiopaque light area around a tooth, usually a premolar or Molar tooth molar . There is no sign of inflammation of the tooth. Definition Focal radiodensity of the jaw which is NOT inflammatory, dysplastic, neoplastic or a manifestation of a systemic disease. This is common and affects 5 of the population, usually seen in teens and those in their 20 s. Typically asymptomatic and is an incidental finding on a radiograph. Radiology Well defined, rounded or triangular radiodensity, that is uniformly opaque. There is no lucent component. Found near the root apex or in the inter radicular area. Rood resorption and tooth movement are rare. Diagnosis Usual diagnosis is via radiograph, patient history, biopsy is rarely needed. Periodic folllow ups should included additional radiographs that show minimal growth or regression. Treatment No treatment is necessary. References Kahn, Michael A. Basic Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. Volume 1. 2001. Category Oral pathology disease stub ... more details
Juvenile osteoporosis is osteoporosis in children and adolescents. Osteoporosis is rare in children and adolescents. When it occurs, it is usually secondary to some other condition, ref http www.childrenfirst.nhs.uk teens health conditions o osteoporosis juvenile.html Great Ormond Street factsheet ref e.g. osteogenesis imperfecta , rickets , eating disorders or arthritis . In some cases, there is no known cause and it is called idiopathicjuvenile osteoporosis . Idiopathicjuvenile osteoporosis usually goes away spontaneously. ref http www.niams.nih.gov Health Info Bone Bone Health Juvenilejuvenile osteoporosis.asp NIAMS page ref Also, child abuse should be suspected in recurring cases of bone fracture. Treatment for secondary juvenile osteoporosis focuses on treating any underlying disorder. References reflist Category Osteopathies Category Rare diseases medicine stub ... more details
LM title Juvenile dermatomyositis and other idiopathic inflammatory myopathies of childhood journal ... diseasecenter jdms.asp Arthritis Foundation Website http www.juveniledermatomyositis.org.uk Juvenile Dermatomyositis Research Group Systemic connective tissue disorders DEFAULTSORT Juvenile Dermatomyositis ...No footnotes date April 2009 Infobox disease Name Juvenile dermatomyositis Image Dermatomyositis4.jpg Caption Juvenile dermatomyositis ICD10 ICD10 M 33 0 m 30 ICD9 ICD9 710.3 Juvenile dermatomyositis JDMS is an autoimmune disease causing vasculitis that manifests itself in children it is the pediatric counterpart of dermatomyositis . In JDMS, the body s immune system attacks blood vessels throughout the body, causing inflammation called vasculitis . In the United States , the incidence rate of JDMS is approximately 3 cases per million children per year, leading to 300 to 500 new cases annually and affecting an estimated 3,000 to 5,000 children. Other forms of juvenile myositis are juvenile polymyositis JPM and juvenile inclusion body myositis JIBM , which are extremely rare and are not as common in children as in adults. Cause The underlying cause of JDMS is unknown. It most likely has a genetics genetic component, as other auto immune disease tend to run in the families of patients. The disease is usually triggered by a condition that causes immune system activity that does not stop as it should, but the trigger is almost certainly not the cause in most cases. Common triggers include immunization s, infection s, injuries, and sunburn . Symptoms The vasculitis caused by JDMS manifests itself predominantly in two ways One is a distinctive rash . The rash often affects the face , eyelid s, and hand s, and sometimes the skin above joints, including the knuckle s, knee s, elbow s, etc. The color of the rash is a pinkish purple, and is called heliotropium heliotrope after a flower of the same name with approximately this color . On the hands and face, the rash very closely resembles ... more details
Multiple issues cleanup August 2009 refimprove August 2009 orphan January 2010 File Juvenile Cellulitis.JPG thumb Frame Puppy with juvenile cellulitis at 7 weeks old. For more information on this puppy , please view the authors blog at http puppy strangles.blogspot.com Juvenile cellulitis is a disease of dog s. Symptoms include dermatitis , lethargy , Depression mood depression and lameness . When puppies are first presented with what appears to be staphylococcal pyoderma , juvenile cellulitis, a relatively rare condition, may not be considered. ref name Hutchings 2009 cite web last Hutchings first S.M. authorlink coauthors title The canadian veterinary journal work publisher date url http www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov articlerender.fcgi?artid 340152 format doi accessdate August 2009 ref It is also known as Puppy Glad Decease , Puppy Strangles and Juvenile Pyoderma . Citation needed date January 2010 Symptoms Symptoms of juvenile cellulitis are dermatitis of the face, otitis externa , regional lymphadenopathy , lethargy, depression and limb lameness. It is common for symptoms to appear after the puppy s initial vaccination at about 6 weeks of age. Puppies with juvenile cellulitis are quiet, alert and responsive. Investigation into the limb lameness will reveal no abnormalities. Tests on the puppy s ears will reveal no ear mites. Heart and respiratory rates remain within normal range. As the condition worsens many papules become visible on both pinnae. Small pimples begin to develop ..., as in this case. Pyrexia, anorexia, and sterile suppurative arthritis, manifesting as joint ... may also be seen. ref name Hutchings 2009 Causes The cause of juvenile cellulitis is unknown. ref ... cytologic and histopathologic evaluations. Cytologic examination of papulopustular lesions of juvenile .... Cytological analysis of joint fluid often reveals sterile suppurative arthritis. ref name ... references DEFAULTSORT Juvenile Cellulitis Category Dog diseases ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 The Juvenile Movement of Democratic Unity Lang pt Movimento de Unidade Democr tica Juvenil or MUD J was the youth wing of a Portugal Portuguese democratic platform that opposed the dictatorship of Ant nio Oliveira Salazar , the Movement of Democratic Unity . Personalities like M rio Soares , M rio Sacramento , Oct vio Pato , J lio Pomar or Salgado Zenha were members of the Central Committee of the Juvenile MUD. Portugal stub history stub Youth org stub DEFAULTSORT Juvenile Mud Category 20th century in Portugal Category Portuguese Communist Party Category Youth wings of political parties in Portugal ... more details
Multiple issues globalize December 2010 cleanup January 2008 refimprove February 2010 A juvenile court ... ago, increases in violent juvenile crime permitted judges to transfer juveniles to adult criminal courts. No national data exist on the number of juvenile offenders prosecuted as adults. ref http sciencenews.org articles 20070421 fob1.asp ref The main difference between a juvenile court and an adult court in England is that the juvenile court has a much wider jurisdiction in terms of the offenses it can try. It can deal with a juvenile for any offense except homicide, although it is not bound .... Crime and Punishment. Treatment of juvenile offenders. Reformatory movement. ref Scope and range Juvenile court is a special court or department of a trial court which deals with under age defendants ... is under 18, but juvenile court does not have jurisdiction in cases in which minors are charged as adults. The procedure in juvenile court is not always adversarial, although the minor ... crimes. However, serious crimes and repeated offenses can result in sentencing juvenile offenders ..., often up until the age of 18, 21 or 25. Where parental neglect or loss of control is a problem, the juvenile court may seek out foster homes for the juvenile, treating the child as a ward of the court. ref http dictionary.law.com Default.aspx?selected 1090 ref A juvenile court handles case of delinquency ... juvenile courts the responsibility for dealing with children and young people who are in need of care ... before his or her seventeenth or eighteenth birthday is initially processed as a juvenile defendant ... States 1966 , the United States Supreme Court held that a juvenile must be afforded due process rights, specifically that a waiver of jursidiction from a juvenile court to a district court must be voluntary ... Supreme Court held, in 1967, that children accused in a juvenile delinquency proceeding have ..., 28. ref Eligibility There is no set National age by which a child is accountable in the juvenile court ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 File Pinus pinea foliage.jpg thumb Juvenile left and adult right leaves of Stone Pine A juvenile is an individual organism that has not yet reached its adult form, sexual maturity or size. Juveniles sometimes look very different from the adult form, particularly in terms of their colour. In many organisms the juvenile has a different name from the adult see also List of animal names . Some organisms reach maturity in a short metamorphosis , such as eclosion in many insect s. For others, the transition from juvenile to fully mature is a more prolonged process &ndash puberty for example. In such cases, juveniles during this transformation are sometimes called subadults . Many invertebrate s, on reaching the adult stage, are fully mature and their development and growth stops. Juvenile refers to the larva or comparable stages in such taxa . In vertebrate s and some invertebrates e.g. spider s , larval forms e.g. tadpole s are usually considered a development stage of their own, and juvenile refers to a post larval stage that is not fully grown and not sexually mature. In amniote s and most plant s, the embryo represents the larval stage. Here, juvenile in general applies to the time between hatching birth germination and reaching maturity. Image Wildsau mit Frischling.jpg thumb left 200px Young wild boar suckling from adult female. Here, juvenile colouring acts as a form of camouflage Developmental biology stub DEFAULTSORT Juvenile Organism Category Developmental biology de Juvenil nl Juveniel nn Juvenil pt Juvenil sr sv Juvenil ... more details
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