the last part of the name is a patronymic, meaning Sukarno s daughter . Culturally, Javanese .... However, it is not customary for Javanese to pass on a family name , except in Suriname , which has a large Javanese population. Surnames in Suriname Javanese are usually derived from the names of their ancestors who immigrated from Java island Java between 1890 1939 . Suriname Javanese people usually use Western mostly Dutch given names, and Javanese surnames, many of which are archaic in Java itself. The example of Suriname Javanese surnames are Atmodikoro, Bandjar, Dasai, Hardjoprajitno, Irodikromo, Kromowidjojo, Moestadja, Pawironadi, Redjosentono, Somohardjo, etc. Other Javanese communities who have surnames are the Jatons Jawa Tondano Tondano Javanese , descendants of Prince Diponegoro ..., Kiaidemak, Modjo, Ngurawan, Pulukadang, Suratinoyo, Wonopati, Zees, etc. Many Javanese have just a single name, for example, Sukarno or Suharto . Many names have come from traditional Javanese language ... using names from other languages, mainly European languages European . Catholic Javanese usually use Latin given name baptismal names followed by a traditional Javanesename, for example Albertus Soegijopranoto , the first Indonesian bishop. Albertus is his baptismal name, while Soegijopranoto is his traditional Javanese given name. See also Indonesian name External links http web.archive.org ...Expert subject multiple Indonesia Anthroponymy date February 2009 Javanese people have various systems for naming . Some Javanese have only one name and no surname . Others use their father s name as well as their own, in a similar manner to European patronymic s. For example, Abdurrahman Wahid s name ... s name was derived from his father named Hasyim Asyari , a famous cleric and founder of the Nahdlatul .... After the advent of Islam , many Javanese used Arabic names, especially among clerics and the northern coast population, where Islamic influence is strong. There are many Javanese style Arabic names ... more details
Javanese may refer to island of Java It may also refer to Javanese beliefs Javanese calendar a calendar in use by the Javanese people of Indonesia Javanese cat , a breed of domestic cat Javanese cuisine Javanese language Javanese people and their culture Javanese script Old Javanese is the oldest phase of the Javanese language disambig tl Habanes ... more details
Distinguish Japanese language Infobox Language nameJavanese nativename Basa Jawa, Basa Jawi region flagicon ... voice . ref name SOWL96 SOWL ref A Javanese syllable can be of the following type Clarify date January ... 40 of Sundanese vocabulary is believed to have been derived from Javanese. Though Islamic in name ... English td What is your name. tr td tr td Javanese Ngoko td Jenengku J hn br tr td Javanese Kromo td ... Malayo Polynesian fam3 Nuclear Malayo Polynesian languages Nuclear MP script Javanese script , br Arabic script , br Latin alphabet iso1 jv iso2 jav lc1 jav ld1 Javanese ll1 none lc2 jvn ld2 Caribbean Javanese lc3 jas ld3 New Caledonian Javanese lc4 osi ld4 Osing language lc5 tes ld5 Tenggerese lc6 kaw ld6 Old Javanese ll6 Kawi language Javanese language Javanese basa Jawa , Indonesian language Indonesian bahasa Jawa is the language of the Javanese people from the central and eastern parts of the island of Java , in Indonesia . In addition, there are also some pockets of Javanese speakers in the northern coast of western Java. It is the native language of more than 75,500,000 people. The Javanese ... to Indonesian language Indonesian and other Malay language Malay varieties. Most speakers of Javanese also speak Indonesian for official and commercial purposes and to communicate with non Javanese Indonesians. Outside Indonesia, there are some Javanese speaking people in neighboring countries such as Malaysia and Singapore . In addition there are also people of Javanese descent in Suriname the former Dutch Guiana until 1975 , who speak a Creole language creole descendant of the language. The Javanese ... in other parts, as far as Suriname, see Demographic distribution of Javanese speakers Demographic distribution of Javanese speakers below. Introduction Image Distribution jv.png thumb This is a map of where Javanese is spoken. Dark green is where it is spoken as a major language. Light green is where it is a minority language. Javanese belongs to the Sundic sub branch of the Western Malayo Polynesian ... more details
Infobox Language name Old Javanese nativename Bh a Jawa familycolor Austronesian region Central Java , East Java , Madura , and Bali extinct developed into Middle Javanese by the 13th century fam2 Malayo ... iso2 iso3 Old Javanese is the oldest phase of the Javanese language that was spoken in areas ... in Javanese, called the Sukabumi inscription , is dated March 25, 804. This inscription , located in the district ... of its kind to be written using Pallava script all consequent examples are written using Javanese script . Development Old Javanese was not static, and its usage covered a period of approximately 500 years from the Sukabumi inscription until the founding of the Majapahit empire in 1292. The Javanese ... already closer to the Modern Javanese language. Austronesian origins The most important shaping force on Old Javanese was its Austronesian languages Austronesian heritage in vocabulary ... influence The Indian linguistic influence in Old Javanese language was almost exclusively Sanskrit influence. There is no evidence of Indian linguistic elements in Old Javanese other than Sanskrit. This is different ... has had a deep and lasting impact on the vocabulary of the Javanese language. The Old Javanese ... this large number is not an indication of usage, but it is an indication that the Ancient Javanese knew and employed these Sanskrit words in their literary works. In any given Old Javanese literary work ... of Sanskrit on Old Javanese, the latter has remained an Austronesian language. However, not only the vocabulary, Sanskrit has also influenced the phonology of Old Javanese. Old Javanese also ... A related question is the form in which Sanskrit words were loaned in Old Javanese. The borrowed Sanskrit words in Old Javanese are almost without exceptions nouns and adjectives in their undeclined ... language.php?id 290 Old Javanese literature Old Javanese literature can be divided in several ... , 1950, De Taal van het Adiparwa , Bandung Nix en Petrus Josephus Zoetmulder, 1982, Old Javanese English ... more details
This article was auto generated by User Polbot . Taxobox nameJavanese Shrew status LR lc status system IUCN2.3 regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Mammalia ordo Soricomorpha familia Soricidae genus Crocidura species C. maxi binomial Crocidura maxi binomial authority Sody, 1936 synonyms range map Javanese Shrew area.png range map caption Javanese Shrew range The Javanese Shrew Crocidura maxi is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is Endemism endemic to Indonesia . References Insectivore Specialist Group 1996. http www.iucnredlist.org search details.php 41336 all Crocidura maxi . http www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 30 July 2007. Soricomorpha C1. Category Crocidura Category Mammals of Indonesia whitetoothed shrew stub ca Crocidura maxi es Crocidura maxi ... more details
Fanciers Association, the term Javanese is somewhat redundant the more preferred term is Oriental ... thumb left Javanese adult and kitten Features The so called Javanese cat , as distinct from ... of the name is mot evident as the felix vulgaris of Java as almost a rule have very short hair approximately 2 cm long due to the inclement hot and humid equatorial climate. Javanese cats are referred ..., or patternation tabby and tortie. As stated above Javanese cats are merely Balinese cats that are not seal ... DEFAULTSORT Javanese Cat Category Cat breeds cat stub de Javanese Katze ja no Javanese pl kot ... more details
No footnotes date September 2010 Cleanup date January 2009 Javanese beliefs Kebatinan or Kejawen have ... A Javanese man meditating under Banyan tree. Dutch East Indies , before 1940 . Kebatinan is a metaphysical ... God. Javanese beliefs are a combination of occultism, metaphysics, mysticism and other esoteric doctrines, exemplifying a Javanese tendency for synthesis. The Javanese system is so flexible that syncresis in all manifestations is attainable, even that which is in conflict. Javanese ideals combine ... oneself in dark rooms . Fasting is a common practice employed by Javanese spiritualists in order ... in churches or mosques, but at home or in caves or on mountain perches. Meditation in Javanese ... in Javanese beliefs Javanese myths and he is a Javanese who would become a Great Leader of Nusantara ... epic poems blockquote The Javanese would be ruled by whites for 3 centuries and by yellow dwarfs for the life span of a maize plant prior to the return of the Ratu Adil whose name must contain at least one syllable of the Javanese Noto Negoro . ref http www.id.wikisource.org wiki Ramalan Jayabaya Javanese Indonesian language at Wikisource ref blockquote When Japan occupied the Netherlands East Indies ... of the Javanese people Javanese , Japan was a liberator the prophecy had been fulfilled. ref ... prophets . Evolution Javanese spiritualism entails a never ending search for wonder and surprise. It has some foreign influences. The Javanese tend to be flexible and pragmatic as far as one s spiritual ... and its myriad cultural influences. But basically, Javanese spiritualism is individualistic in approach, something typically Javanese. The approach is person to person or person to guru. One on one ... oneself, a belief similar to the I God theory found in Hindu Javanese literature. The Sapta Dharma School ... cases codified texts with secret systems to unlock the meanings are employed. Some Javanese texts relate ... represent conflicts between Kebatinan and Islam in the past. See also Portal Indonesia Javanese sacred ... more details
monuments such as Borobudur and Prambanan temple complex. ref name survey rp 238 239 Center of Javanese ... Kamahayanikan , both composed during Mpu Sindok s reign. ref name coedes File Javanese Dance Ramayana ... kingdoms period, Javanese merchant s settled at many places in the archipelago. ref name survey ... language in everyday speech. Javanese is a member of Austronesian languages family. ref name ... in ethnic identity. ref name dict Javanese literature tradition is among the earliest and the oldest ... Perlak and Samudra Pasai in modern day Aceh . ref name wink A minority of Javanese also follow Christianity ... for Javanese to have a descended family name surname . Women have a high degree of autonomy in Javanese ... by regions. Eastern Javanese cuisine has preference for more salty and hot foods. ref name ... family names or surnames. Many have just a single name. For example, Sukarno or Suharto . Javanese ... Javanesename. Some people use a patronymic . For example, Abdurrahman Wahid s name is derived from ...Other uses Javanese disambiguation Infobox Ethnic group group Javanese br wong Jowo, tiyang Jawi br suku ... TMnr 60027279.jpg 180px br small Picture of Javanese lady in traditional dress small poptime approximately ... small langs Javanese language Javanese , Indonesian language Indonesian , Dutch used only by those living ... Balinese , Sri Lankan Malays , ref name srilankan Cape Malays , ref name cape Malays ethnic group Malays The Javanese people Javanese language Javanese ngoko wong Jowo , krama tiyang Jawi ref See Javanese language Politeness Javanese language Politeness ref Indonesian language Indonesian suku ... of West Java , the Javanese are of Austronesian people Austronesian origins whose ancestors are thought ... through trade contacts with the Indian subcontinent . Since as early as first century CE, Javanese ... contacts, the Javanese developed philosophical concepts that are parallel but not identical with the Indian. The cradle of Javanese culture is commonly described as being in Kedu Plain in the fertile ... more details
Dablink Not to be confused with Jawi script Infobox Writing system name Java type Abugida languages Javanese language Javanese fam1 Proto Sinaitic alphabet fam2 Phoenician alphabet fam3 Aramaic alphabet ... the carakan. Currently, there are no newspapers or magazines being printed in the Javanese script. ref name jour Soemarmo, Marmo. Javanese Script. Ohio Working Papers in Linguistics and Language ... boundaries. ref name jour Vowels In Javanese, there are a total of nine vowels IPA a , i , , e , ... over similar sounding Javanese letters. ref name ws On top of that, Javanese also uses special characters ... 60px Name nga lelet pa cerek B There are five special characters used to write non Javanese consonants . These consonants are x , d , f , , and z . ref name jour Image Aksara rekan Javanese script ... tt tt U A9DF tt iso15924 Java sample Aksara Jawa.png image size 250px The Javanese script , natively known as Hanacaraka or Carakan is the pre colonial script used to write the Javanese language . As of 2008 Javanese is difficult to render on a computer, though the script was added to Unicode in version ... TMnr 10000683.jpg thumb left Javanese alphabet being used in Dutch East Indies colonial period school. Javanese and Balinese script Balinese are modern variants of the old Kawi script , a Brahmic script ... century by the seventeenth, the script is identified as carakan. ref name lang Campbell, George ... high school as of compulsory subject in Javanese language areas. Function The Javanese script .... ref name jour Letters have subscript forms used to transcribe consonant cluster s. Some have capital forms used in proper names. However, every letter in the name is capitalized, not just the first ... numerals and marks to introduce a chapter, poem, song, or letter. ref name ws Daniels, Peter T and William ... found in Malang Image Javanese alphabet.jpg 700px thumb left Javanese alphabet and special characters main section br clear left TODO Make a diagram of the Javanese script with pronunciation guide ... more details
File Javanese Dance Ramayana Shinta 2.jpg thumb right 360px Sita Shinta in Javanese Ramayana Wayang Wong dance performance, Prambanan . Javanese dance is the dances and art forms that were created and influenced by Javanese culture . Javanese dance is usually associated with courtly, refined and sophisticated culture of the Javanese Kraton Indonesia kraton s, such as the Bedhaya and Srimpi dance. However, in a wider sense, Javanese dance also includes the dances of Javanese commoners and villagers such as Ronggeng , Tayub, Reog , and Kuda Lumping . Javanese dance is usually associated with Wayang ... expression, and spreading of the Javanese culture. Types of Javanese Dance Image COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Een Javaanse danser TMnr 60050694.jpg thumb right 200px Javanese dancer, 1885 Javanese dance reflects the stratified hierarchy of Javanese society, and roughly can be identified within two mainstream ... Javanese palace dance is the type of dances that developed, nurtured and fostered by Javanese Kratons, mainly Yogyakarta Sultanate and Surakarta Surakarta Sultanate , the patrons of Javanese Mataram Sultanate Mataram culture. Javanese sultans are known as the patron and the creator of Javanese court ... that requires discipline to learn. Gamelan orchestra is the prerequisite for Javanese court dance performances as well as for other Javanese art forms such as Wayang performances. The serene elegance, slow pace and constrains of its movements gave Javanese dance a meditative traits. Javanese court dances were heavily influenced by Javanese Hindu Buddhist legacy. As the result the costumes, jewelry ... basic types of courtly Javanese kraton dance Citation needed date September 2008 Beksan putra These are the dances ... dances. Beksan putri Putri is the Javanese word for female , and these dances include courtly ... of the commoner. This is the type of Javanese dances that developed in villages or cities that located relatively quite far from Javanese kratons as the center of Javanese palace culture. Kawulo ... more details
. Occasionally it is referred by its Latin language Latin name Anno Javanico or AJ Javanese Year . The Javanese ... or her origin. ref name joglosemar http www.joglosemar.co.id kejawen calendar.html, Javanese Calendar ... of traditional Javanese spiritual teachings have preserved five noble days ref name joglosemar ...Confusing date December 2006 The Javanese calendar is a calendar still in use by the Javanese people ... relevant Muslim public holidays . The Javanese calendar is used almost exclusively by the people ... to be kept alive. The Javanese calendar is used for cultural and metaphysical purposes of these Javanese peoples ref name xentana http xentana.com java calendar.htm, The Javanese Calendar by Matthew Arciniega ref The current Javanese calendar was inaugurated by Sultan Agung of Mataram in the Gregorian year 1633. br Prior, Javanese had used the Hindu calendar or Saka era Saka calendar which that starts .... Page 46 ref Sultan Agung s Javanese calendar retained the Saka calendar date of origin but differs ... year cycles called Windu The Javanese derive mystical meaning from the coincidence of these multiple cycles. Coincidence is an important part of the Javanese aesthetic, for example the use of seleh and gongan metrical cycles in Javanese music. ref name xentana The Cycles of Time Pasaran cycle Image Javanese week.jpg 300px right thumb Signs of the Pasaran cycle The pasaran cycle consists of five days. The name, pasaran , is derived from the root word id pasar pasar market . Historically, but also still today, Javanese villagers gather communally at local markets to meet socially, engage in commerce ..., ref name C290 John Crawfurd. History of the Indian Archipelago , vol. 1. Edinburgh Archibald Constable ... villages according to a five day roster . The days of the cycle have two names each, because the Javanese language has distinct vocabulary associated with two different registers of politeness Javanese language Politeness ngoko and Javanese language Politeness krama . The krama names for the days ... more details
Infobox website name Wiki favicon Javanese Wikipedia screenshot File Kaca Utama Wikipedia Jawa 24 2 2008.jpg 200px The Javanese Wikipedia on 24 2 2008 logo File Wikipedia logo jv.png 140px caption url http jv.wikipedia.org jv.wikipedia.org commercial No location Miami, Florida type Internet encyclopedia project language Javanese language Javanese registration Optional owner Wikimedia Foundation author Javanese Wikipedia Javanese language Javanese Wikipedia basa Jawa is the edition of Wikipedia in the Javanese language . Started on 8 March 2004, the Javanese Wikipedia reached 10,000 articles on 3 May 2007. As of March 8, 2008, it has more than 12,000 articles. The Indonesian media has discussed the Javanese Wikipedia. ref http w.detikinet.com read 2004 09 02 130715 201695 110 wikipedia hadir dalam bahasa jawa ref Although the Wikipedia logo is written in Javanese script , this edition itself is written in Roman script. Milestones class wikitable style font size 95 Date Number Article name By User ref Number user enlist ref Time ref Time Duration of time to add amount of article from attainment previous ref Article day ref Article number divided duration of day to add amount of article from previous attainment ref bgcolor FFFF90 July 13, 2009 align center 20.000 jv Kandhangserang, Kandhangserang, Pekalongan Kandhangserang, Kandhangserang, Pekalongan Pras align center 3.858 align center day align center February 23, 2009 align center 17.000 jv Paku pakuan Paku pakuan TracySurya align center 2.793 align center 19 day align center 52,6 February 2, 2009 align center 16.000 jv Abad kaping 3 Abad kaping 3 Pras align center 2.648 align center 79 day align center 12,7 bgcolor FFFF90 November 15, 2008 align center 15.000 http jv.wikipedia.org wiki Kabupat C3 A8n Kutai Kartanegara Kabupat n ... InterWiki code jv jv http jv.wikipedia.org Javanese Wikipedia jv icon http jv.m.wikipedia.org Javanese ... Internet properties established in 2004 Category Javanese language Wikipedia stub map bms Wikipedia ... more details
Taxobox nameJavanese Lapwing status CR status system IUCN3.1 trend unknown image Vanellus macropterus.jpg image width 250px image caption regnum Animal ia phylum Chordate Chordata classis bird Aves ordo Charadriiformes familia Charadriidae genus Vanellus species V. macropterus binomial Vanellus macropterus binomial authority Johann Georg Wagler Wagler , 1827 synonyms Charadrius macropterus small Wagler, 1827 small br Rogibyx macropterus small Wagler, 1827 small The Javanese Lapwing , Vanellus macropterus also known as Javanese Wattled Lapwing is or was a wader in the lapwing family. This large, long legged wader inhabited the marshes and river deltas of Java island Java , and possibly Sumatra and Timor . It was last seen in 1940, and as it was a conspicuous species unlikely to be overlooked, it seems likely that it is extinct . However, following an unconfirmed record in 2002, the previous classification of Critically Endangered Possibly extinct was revoked, awaiting evaluation of a last thorough survey in 2005 2006. References IUCN2006 assessors BirdLife International year 2006 id 22848 title Vanellus macropterus downloaded 11 May 2006 Database entry includes justification for why this species is critically endangered External links http www.birdlife.org datazone species index.html?action SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid 3156&m 0 BirdLife Species Factsheet http www.rdb.or.id detailbird.php?id 160 Red Data Book http nlbif.eti.uva.nl naturalis detail?lang uk&id 40 3D view of specimens RMNH 22992, RMNH 22993, RMNH 32753, RMNH 32759, RMNH 32760, RMNH 32773, RMNH 32781, RMNH 87518, RMNH 87519, RMNH 110.066, RMNH 110.067, RMNH 110.105 and RMNH 110.106 at Naturalis , Leiden requires QuickTime browser plugin . Category Vanellinae Category Birds of Indonesia Charadriiformes stub br Kornigell Java de Javakiebitz fr Vanneau hirondelle it Vanellus macropterus hu J vai b bic fi Jaavanhyypp zh ... more details
name books.google.co.in The Javanese Kshatriyas became extinct during the early 17th century as a result ...Javanese Kshatriya is a Hindu Kshatriya community which originally existed in the island of Java in Indonesia . According to the ancient Hindu law, the Kshatriyas are alone having the rights to bear arms in order to defend the country. Indigenous Kshatriya communities currently exist in India , Nepal , Bangladesh , Pakistan , Sri Lanka , Vietnam as well as in the island of Bali in Indonesia. ref http books.google.co.in books?id wAkYAAAAYAAJ&pg PA158 ref Most prominent of the Kshatriya clans in Java were those located in Koripan, Gaglang, Kediri and Janggala . The literary work Rangga Lawe describes in detail about the Kshatriyas and Vaishya s of the Kediri royal palace. Jawa or Kediri was the largest Hindu kingdom, which was ruled by Kshatriyas in the island. ref name books.google.co.in http books.google.co.in books?id wAkYAAAAYAAJ&pg PA159 ref Javanese Kshatriyas were popularly known as K bo or Mahisa meaning buffalo and Rangga to indicate their strength. ref The civilization and culture of Bali By Rudolf Th. A. Friederich p.111 ref The Kshatriyas came to Java in small numbers, but most of the princes were of the third caste, the wesya Vaishya . ref Miscellaneous papers relating to Indo China reprinted for the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society from Dalrymple s Oriental Repertory, and the Asiatic Researches and Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Volume 2, page 159 ref Most important of the Kshatriya families in Java were Mahisa Bungalan, K bo Wilalungan, K bo Siluman, K bo Jerang, K bo Kanigara, K bo Chaluk, K bo T ki, K bo Taluktak, Ki Mahisa Safati, K bo Mundarang, and further Rangga Smi, Rangga Mayang, Rangga Palana, Rangga Ralengsong, Rangga Pasung, Rangga Wirada, Rangga Rabete, Rangga Sumbi, Rangga Sampana, and Anurangga Sunting . Some of these Kshatriya clans migrated to the island of Bali as well. The royal family of Deva Agung, who is considered ... more details
Javanese literature is, generally speaking, literature from Java and, more specifically, from areas where Javanese is spoken. However, similar with other literary traditions, Javanese language works were ... Sumatra Southern Sumatra especially around Palembang and Suriname . This article only deals with Javanese written literature and not with oral literature and Javanese theatre such as wayang . Overview The Javanese language is an Austronesian language and heavily influenced principally by Sanskrit ..., Dutch, and Malay Indonesian. Beginning in the 9th century, texts in Javanese language using a Brahmic derived script were written. The oldest written text in Javanese is the so called Inscription ... is often mentioned as the starting point of Javanese literature. The Dutch scholar Theodore Pigeaud divides the history of Javanese literature in four major periods ref Pigeaud. Literature of Java ... pre Islamic belief in the East Javanese kingdom of Majapahit . Javanese texts indubitably written in the pre ... Balinese manuscripts. The idiom is called Old Javanese . In Java the original Javanese tradition of literature was interrupted and all but cut off by the rise of Islam. The remnants of pre Islamic Javanese ... or in Bali. In the relatively small number of Old Javanese texts a chronological distinction can be made ... period on the other. Almost all Old Javanese texts were written in East Java, mainly in districts ... of Javanese literature. During some centuries, perhaps up to the twelfth century, Indian literary influence was dominant in all respects. Afterwards indigenous Javanese concepts came gradually to the fore. In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries Javanese authors wrote some books containing ideas and mythic speculations which seem pre eminently autochthonous Javanese. At that time an amalgamation of imported elements of Indian culture and native Javanese concepts was effected in literature. Javano ..., the island of Bali seems to have been brought gradually within the sphere of influence of East Javanese ... more details
Ethnic group group Javanese Surinamese image File WajangSuriname.jpg 200px caption A Javanese Surinamese ... Commewijne Lelydorp Paramaribo Wanica District Wanica Javanese Surinamese are since the late 19th ... draagt een peniti tak broche TMnr 60008927.jpg thumb 200px left Javanese people Javanese immigrants ... Trading Society , owner of the plantation Mari nburg in Suriname , a test to attract Javanese people Javanese labor contract contract workers from former Dutch East Indies. Until then especially Hindoestanen ... successful and by 1894 took over the colonial government to recruit Javanese own hands. They were .... The transport of Javanese immigrants has until 1914 except 1894 in two stages through Amsterdam. They came ... was a group in 1904, when 77 Javanese are recruited specifically for work at the Colonial Railways. From World War I Javanese also worked at the Suriname Bauxite Company in Moengo . The immigration ... desa s from Java to Suriname to transplant. Number A total of 32,965 Javanese immigrants went to Suriname. In 1954 26 8684 persons of the immigrants returned back to Indonesia . About 24,000 Javanese immigrants stayed in Suriname. In the census of 1972 57,688 Javanese in Suriname were counted and in 2004 ... them is an unknown number of partly Javanese descent. Sumatra In 1953 went a large group back to Indonesia ... and the Netherlands and travels sometimes. Netherlands In the 1970s went 20 to 25,000 Javanese Surinamese ... sure their Javanese identity to maintain, including through associations regularly organize meetings ... 90 9003600 8 Hardjomohamed, R., 1998, Javanese female immigrants in the historiography of Suriname ... history of British Indian and Javanese laborers in Suriname , Gainesville, ISBN 0 8130 1625 8 Jorna ... en Javanen in Suriname, 1870 1875 , Leiden, doctoraalscriptie Suparlan, P., 1995, The Javanese ... Malefijt, de, A., 1963, The Javanese of Surinam , Assen Waal Malefijt, de, A., 1960, The Javanese population of Surinam , Colombia Wengen, van, G.D., 1975, The cultural inheritance of the Javanese in Surinam ... more details
cuisines. Javanese cuisine is largely divided into three major groups Central Javanese cuisine masakan Jawa Tengah East Javanese cuisine masakan Jawa Timur Common Javanese dishes There are similarities in the cuisines but the main differences lie in the flavors. Central Javanese cuisine is sweeter and less spicy, while East Javanese cuisine uses less sugar and more chili pepper chili , possibly ... 90 of Javanese are Muslim , and consequently, much of Javanese cuisine omits pork . Few ethnic groups ... Javanese cuisine File Gorengan.JPG thumb Gorengan fried snacks in a market at Dieng Plateau ... from Kudus, a Central Javanese town, is made of chicken. Jenang Kudus A sweetmeat made from rice flour ... and boiled egg served with chicken broth & relish made from sweet soy sauce East Javanese cuisine The East Javanese cuisine is largely influenced by Madurese cuisine Madura being a major producer of salt, hence the omission of sugar in many dishes. Many of the East Javanese dishes are also typically ... into small thin crackers . Ronde aka wedang ronde A hot Javanese dessert containing glutinous rice ... trasi and meat. Common Javanese dishes These are the common Javanese dishes, which can be found ..., usually mixed with chili and a spice paste. Category Indonesian cuisine Category Javanese cuisine Category Javanese culture es Gastronom a de Java ms Masakan Jawa ... more details
Javanese poetry poetry in the Javanese language Javanese or especially the Kawi language Low Javanese tembang High Javanese sekar is traditionally recited in song form. The standard forms are divided into three types, sekar ageng , sekar madya , and tembang macapat . All three types follow strict rules of poetic construction. These forms are highly influential in Javanese gamelan . Sekar ageng The most sacred are the sekar ageng Low Javanese tembang gedh great songs . These were traditionally held to be the most ancient of the forms, but Jaap Kunst believed that the indigenous forms represented an older tradition. The ancient forms of these, known as kakawin , use metre poetry meters from Sanskrit literature Indian poetry , specifying the number of syllable s in each line, their vowel length , and the location of caesura e. Exactly how this ancient form sounded when sung is hard to know, as the modern form has been influenced by gamelan structures. It may have resembled modern Indian or Bali nese chant . The modern form of sekar ageng are always in stanzas of four lines, and the number of syllables in each lampah is fixed and divided into parts pedhotan by caesurae. Vowel length is no longer distinguished. These indications are ordinarily indicated with the form for example, sekar ageng Bongsa patra , lampah 17, pedhotan 4,6,7. According to Padmasasustra, there are 44 types of sekar ageng used in Surakarta . ref Padmasoesastra, Tatatjara publication no. 2 of Volkslectuur , 1891, page 249 et seq. Cited in Kunst, 123. ref A sekar ageng is sometimes used as a type of buka music buka song introduction known as a bawa . It is sung solo, or may be supported by the gend r . Only the first line is used in the introduction, and the rest may follow in the actual gendhing . Martopangrawit believes that this began only in the late 19th century, at the time of Paku Buwana IX r. 1861 93 . ref Sumarsam, page 97. ref Sekar madya and tembang macapat Sekar madya Low Javanese Tembang ... more details
This article was auto generated by User Polbot . Taxobox nameJavanese Flying Squirrel image status LC status system iucn3.1 status ref ref name iucn IUCN2008 assessors Aplin, K. & Lunde, D. year 2008 id 10845 title Iomys horsfieldii downloaded 6 January 2009 ref regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Mammalia ordo Rodentia familia Sciuridae genus Iomys species I. horsfieldii binomial Iomys horsfieldii binomial authority George Robert Waterhouse Waterhouse , 1838 synonyms The Javanese Flying Squirrel Iomys horsfieldii is a species of rodent in the Sciuridae family. It is found in Indonesia and Malaysia . References reflist S. Sciurinae2 nav DEFAULTSORT Flying Squirrel, Javanese Category Flying squirrels Category Rodents of Indonesia Category Rodents of Malaysia Squirrel stub Indonesia stub br Gwi ver nij Java es Iomys horsfieldii sr ... more details
Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums NameJavanese Court Gamelan Type Album Artist Pura Paku Alaman gamelan Cover Javanese Court Gamelan.jpg Released 1971 Recorded January 10, 1971 Genre Gamelan Length 47 34 Label Nonesuch Records Nonesuch Explorer Series Elektra Records Producer Teresa Sterne Reviews Compiler Robert E. Brown Chronology Robert E. Brown br gamelan recordings Last album Bali Music from the Shadow Play br 1970 This album Javanese Court Gamelan br 1971 Next album Javanese Court Gamelan, Vol. II br 1977 Misc Extra album cover Upper caption re issue cover Type studio Cover Javanese Court Gamelan2.jpg Note the first cover is of the first CD issue of the album, released during the 1990s. Javanese Court Gamelan is a recording of the gamelan of the Paku Alaman court in Yogyakarta , Java island Java , Indonesia . It was recorded by ethnomusicologist Robert E. Brown . It was issued on compact disc on April 17, 1991 with the original contents. It was remastered and reissued under the name Java Court Gamelan on January 28, 2003 with a cover of a photograph of Borobudur . The gamelan in the recording is an heirloom gamelan, made in 1755 for Paku Alam I . The sl ndro half, named Kyai Pengaw Sari Sir Invitation to Beauty , is heard on tracks 1 and 3, while the p log half, named Kyai Telaga Muntjar Sir Lake and Fountain , is heard on tracks 2 and 4. The recording was made on January 10, 1971, in the reception hall of the Pura Paku Alaman, by permission of Paku Alam VIII , for a radio broadcast in honor of his birthday. The sounds of sparrow s that make their nests in the hall and other ambient noises are considered normal. The recording of Puspawarna was included on the Voyager Golden Record . The album was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Ethnic or Traditional Folk Recording in the Grammy Awards of 1972 . ref cite news url http theenvelope.latimes.com ... 1971 albums Category Gamelan albums Category Nonesuch Records albums Category Yogyakarta id Javanese ... more details
by that time into an independent synod with the Javanese language name Patoenggilanipoen Para Pasamoean ...Javanese Mennonite Church Indonesian Gereja Injili di Tanah Jawa , GITJ is one of three Mennonite related church synods in Indonesia . Location Its member congregations are concentrated in the Mount Muria area along the coast of north Central Java in Indonesia, although there are congregations in a few other cities like Semarang, Salatiga and Yoyakarta and the provinces of Lampung and South Sumatra. The Muria area juts into the Java Sea east of Semarang , the capital of Central Java , and is dominated by Mount Muria, an ancient, now extinct volcano. GITJ is a member of PGI Persekutuan Gereja gereeja di Indonesia, the Fellowship of Christian Churches of Indonesia. It is also member of the Mennonite World Conference MWC and Asian Mennonite Conference AMC . Origins Three streams of church life flow together in the life of GITJ. The first of these is the influence of the Dutch Mennonite Mission Doopsgezinde Zendingsvereeniging formed in Holland in 1847, which sent its first missionaries, Pieter and Wilhemina Jansz, to Java in 1851. The first Mennonite mission congregation in the Dutch East Indies today Indonesia was formed in the coastal town of Jepara at the western foot of Mount Muria when the first believers there were baptized in 1854 by Pieter Jansz. Pasrah Karso became an important early Javanese leader of this church first in Pulojati and then leading a group in the formation ... Javanese leader in the Kayuapu Congregation. Forty five years later this congregation was turned over ... Javanese Christian movement under the leadership of Ibrahim Tunggul Wulung. Tunggul Wulung was a scion ... identified himself as a Kristen Jowo Javanese Christian who sought to retain Javanese language, culture ... of this Javanese Mennonite Synod. The late forties, the period of the Indonesian struggle ... di Tanah Jawa Javanese Mennonite Church written by Sigit Heru Soekotjo and Lawrence M. Yoder. Versions ... more details
Fair use in Javanese Court Gamelan Non free media rationale Description Re issue cover of album Javanese Court Gamelan Source http www.epinions.com musc mu 113612 Portion Entire cover Low resolution yes Article Javanese Court Gamelan Purpose It illustrates an educational article about the album from which the cover illustration was taken. Replaceability no Licensing Non free album cover Category Gamelan albums ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 History of Indonesia Babad redirects here. For the talmudist, see Yosef Babad Java nese literature has a very large historical component. In all sorts of texts, such as laudatory poem s, chronicle s, and Travel literature travelogue s, writers have interpreted the how and why of certain circumstances. These texts are important for the knowledge of Javanese perspectives on the past. Scholars of Javanese history have paid much attention to theoretical questions, aiming at a balanced evaluation of Javanese historiography next to Western historiography. In doing so they focused on Old and Modern Javanese sources, drawing both on written sources and archaeological and epigraphic material. The debate continues up to the present. Babads Babads as a genre belong to the traditional literature. Characteristic for this kind of literature is that it is written in metrical form and is governed by a set of strict conventions. Anything written in prose gancaran was in traditional Javanese society not considered as belles letters , but merely served as a kind of note book or aide m moire . This is connected with the way in which literature used to be presented it was not usually read in silence, but was recited or sung to an audience. Every metre had is own particular melody or melodies to which it was sung, in harmony with the contents of the story. The word babad means a story about past events , text on the clearing of the land... , i.e. story about the origin of this or that settlement . The Babad Basuki relates the clearing of the jungle and founding of a new settlement in Besuki East Java , while the Babad Dipanegara relates the events connected with the insurrection of Diponegoro . Kakawin and kidung Kakawin are long epic poems in a defined Metre poetry metre inherited from Sanskrit poetic forms. Kidung are epic poems in Javanese poetry Javanese metres . See also Hans Ras DEFAULTSORT Javanese Historical Texts Category History of ... more details
Non free media rationale Description Cover of album Javanese Court Gamelan Source from amazon.com site Portion Entire cover Low resolution yes Article Javanese Court Gamelan Purpose It illustrates an educational article about the album from which the cover illustration was taken. Replaceability no Licensing Non free album cover Category Gamelan albums ... more details
unreferenced date February 2011 Javanese Mask Dance or tari topeng Cirebon is a local original art of Cirebon , including Indramayu and Jatibarang, Indramayu Jatibarang , West Java and Brebes , Central Java . Mask dance s called because the dancers use masks when dancing. Javanese mask dance has a lot of variety, and experienced growth in terms of dance, as well as stories to be conveyed. Sometimes the mask dance performed by dancers indecent dance solo, or can also be played by several people. Hand and body movements are graceful, and musical accompaniment dominated by drums and fiddle , is another hallmark of the Javanese mask dance. rmed on special occasions local official, or in other areas of traditional moments. The one of mask dance maestro is Mimi Rasinah , an active dancer and teaches studio art at the Tari Topeng Mimi Rasinah located in the village Pekandangan, Indramayu . Since 2006, Mimi Rasinah suffering from paralysis, but he was still excited to performing, dancing and teaching dance mask until the end of his life, Mimi Rasinah died in August 2010 at the age of 80 years. art stub Category Dance id Tari Topeng Cirebon ... more details
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