In management, businessvalue is an informal term that includes all forms of value that determine the health and well being of the firm in the long run. Businessvalue expands concept of value of the firm ... are not directly measured in monetary terms. Businessvalue often embraces intangible asset s not necessarily ... methods for measuring and managing businessvalue. Philosophy The concept of businessvalue aligned ... be very desirable to translate all forms of businessvalue to a single economic measure e.g. ... impossible. Therefore, advocates of businessvalue believe that the best approach is to measure ... formed theories about how the various elements of businessvalue are related to each other ... setting and decision making tool to help managers at all levels create businessvalue. However, he was skeptical that the dynamics of businessvalue could ever be formalized, at least not with current methods. Michael Porter popularized the concept of Value Chain . Components of BusinessValue ... consumption processes. Customer value is conceived variously as utility , Quality business quality ... Value The value a business underpins on partner relationships in the business. Partner value here ... for Creating BusinessValue An increase or decline in BusinessValue that an action produces .... BusinessValue of Information Technology Various factors affect the businessvalue impact of Information ... business change especially systems based on the incremental improvements to businessvalue ... are prioritised on what delivers highest businessvalue drives. ref Cite book last1 Sliger first1 ... title Measuring the BusinessValue of Information Technology publisher Intell Press year 2006 isbn 0 9764832 7 0 ref Criticisms Businessvalue is an informal concept and there is no consensus, either .... Other critics believe that extensive efforts to measure businessvalue will be more of a distraction ... business.com russian References Reflist DEFAULTSORT BusinessValue Category Management Category ... more details
30,000 employees and augmenting its expertise in the business issues of over a dozen industries and key ... became part of the merged consulting organization, now known as IBM Global Business Services GBS ... the economic and business trends affecting an industry over a 5 to 10 year period. Within ... bylined articles for trade and business publications. Global activities continue to expand ... more details
notability date May 2010 Present value of new business premiums , abbreviated PVNBP , is a term used in insurance to indicate the present value of total sales premiums confirmed to receive from present to future. It will be the sum of single premiums and present value of recurring premiums e.g., life insurance premiums paid year after year . PVNBP makes it compare the sales of two companies having both single premiums and recurring premiums. In a way it does the reverse of what annual premium equivalent APE does, i.e., converts recurring income to a single number APE converts single premium to recurring value . ref http moneyterms.co.uk pvnbp present value of new business premiums PVNBP Bot generated title ref Related categories Insurance Annual premium equivalent European Embedded Value European embedded value EEV References Reflist Category Insurance terms ... more details
Wiktionary Value or values may refer to Concepts of worth Value ethics Value personal and cultural Value economics Theory of value economics Value theory Value investing Value marketing Value law i.e. consideration Concepts of quantity , amount, or entity Value semiotics Value mathematics Value computer science Other Lightness color The term values usually refers to Value ethics Value personal and cultural Value law See also Anthropological theories of value Extrinsic value Intrinsic value disambiguation Moral character Phronesis Store of valueValue added disambig Category Value af Waarde ar cs Hodnota de Valor es Valor desambiguaci n fr Valeur ko it Valore he nl Waarde ja no Verdi pl Warto pt Valor ro Valoare sk Hodnota sv V rde vi Gi tr ... more details
Dablink T value can also refer to the Student s t test . The United States Department of Agriculture defines the T Value as the maximum average soil loss in tons per year that will still allow economical maintenance of the current level of production into the future. ref http agriculture.house.gov info glossary tu.htm USA Department of Agriculture ref References Reflist colwidth 40em references references Category United States Department of Agriculture ... more details
image Labeledcyclohexane.png thumb 400px right The A value for a methyl group is 1.74 as derived from the chemical equilibrium above. This means it costs 1.74 kcal mol of energy to have a methyl group in the axial position compared to the equatorial position. A Values are numerical values used in the determination of the most stable orientation of atoms in a molecule Conformational isomerism Conformational Analysis , as well as a general representation of steric bulk . A values are derived from energy measurements of a monosubstituted cyclohexane conformation cyclohexane ring. ref name PACGlossary cite journal title Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry IUPAC Recommendations 1994 journal PAC year 1994 volume 66 pages 1077 1184 doi 10.1351 pac199466051077 author Muller, P ref Substituent s on a cyclohexane ring prefer to reside in the equatorial position to the axial. The difference ... energy conformation equatorial substitution is the A value for that particular substituent. Utility ... A value is equatorial is favored. image methyltbutyl cyclohexane.png thumb 600px center A methyl substituent has a significantly smaller A value than a tert butyl substituent therefore the most stable .... In general, the larger a substituent s A value, the larger the steric effect of that substituent. Methyl has an A value of 1.74 while butyl tert butyl has an A value of 5. Because the A value ..., the A value is reduced from what would be predicted based purely on enthalpic terms. Due to these favorable ... style text align center Substituent A Value Substituent A Value Substituent A Value D 0.006 CH sub ... of the hydroxyl and isopropyl subunit, the energetic value of a favorable intramolecular hydrogen ... below is axial in the ground state, despite a positive A Value. From this observation, it is clear ... A value 4.9 has a larger A value than the trimethylsilyl group A value 2.5 , yet the tert butyl ... group less sterically hindering, thus, lowering it s A value. ref name Hoffmanbook This can also be seen ... more details
The Business may refer to wiktionarypar business The Business undisclosed sexual acts to be performed at an unspecified time. The Business magazine The Business magazine , a British weekly magazine The Business novel The Business novel , a novel by Iain Banks The Business band , an English punk rock Oi band The Business film The Business film , a 2005 film directed by Nick Love The Business record store , a record store in Anacortes, WA The Business radio The Business radio , a National Public Radio film industry news digest produced by KCRW The Business TV series The Business TV series The Business song The Business song , a song by American rapper Yung Berg The Business the Definitive Singles Collection , a compilation album by Madness See also Business disambig de The Business ... more details
Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name That s Business Type Album Artist Home Grown Cover Home Grown That s Business.jpg Released 1995 Recorded Genre Punk rock , pop punk , Rock music rock Length 73 09 Label Liberation Records Liberation Producer Home Grown & Steve Kravac Reviews Allmusic Rating 4 5 Allmusic class album id r268539 pure url yes link Last album This album That s Business br 1995 Next album Act Your Age br 1998 That s Business is the debut album by the Rock music rock band Home Grown , released in 1995 by Liberation Records . It was the band s first album and established their presence in the prolific southern California music scene of the 1990s. It includes several songs that would become fan favorites such as Surfer Girl and Face in the Crowd. The album contains a hidden track hidden instrumental song at track 44, following 29 tracks of silence. Track listing Get a Job The Hearing Song She Said... My Friends Suck Alternative Girl Wanna Be Surfer Girl Ubotherme Face in the Crowd I Hate Myself One Night Stand Impotency Worthless Employer s Market S.F.L.B. li value 44 untitled hidden track Performers John Johnee Trash Tran guitar , Singing vocals Ian Slur Cone guitar, vocals Adam Adumb Lohrbach bass guitar bass , vocals Bob Herco Drum kit drums Pat Gowan backing vocals Album information Record label Liberation Records Recorded at Westbeach Recorders in Hollywood, California Engineered by Steve Kravac Mixed and produced by Home Grown and Steve Kravac CD cover and back tray art by Ron Ruvalcava Jr. Disc artwork by Evans and Theos Layout by Mean Street Graphics and Home Grown Category Home Grown albums Category 1995 albums Category Debut albums it That s Business ... more details
Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name No Business Type Album Artist Negativland Cover Negativland NoBiz.jpg Released May 10, 2005 Recorded ??? Genre Experimental music Experimental Length 36 22 Label Seeland Records Seeland Producer Negativland Reviews Allmusic Rating 3.5 5 Allmusic class album id r741738 pure url yes link Last album Deathsentences of the Polished and Structurally Weak br 2002 This album No Business br 2005 Next album It s All in Your Head FM Over the Edge Live on Stage br 2006 No Business is a 2005 album by the sound collage musical band band Negativland . While the songs encompass a variety of topics, the overarching theme of the album is copyright issues, especially those pertaining to peer to peer file sharing . Although the title track and especially the track Downloading are the only ones that explicitly relate to this topic, the rest of the album can technically be considered so, on account of the fact that they consist entirely of samples, unlike Negativland s other albums. History The album is especially unique in Negativland s body of work because it is their first to not contain any original sounds by Negativland, but use exclusively stolen sound. It does not come in a regular sized CD case. Instead, it comes in a flip open package about the size of a book covered with images of copyrighted characters again referencing copyright issues. The package contains the CD and two other items Two Relationships to a Cultural Public Domain , a 49 ... down. The songs Favorite Things and No Business both had music videos made and released on the DVD ... 1 19 No Business 4 13 Downloading 9 51 Favorite Things 1 58 God Bull 4 59 Keep Rollin 3 12 Piece A Pie 8 40 New Is Old 1 32 No Business Again 0 36 Video available on CD Gimme The Mermaid 4 42 External links http www.negativland.com nobiz index.html No Business on NegativWorldWideWebland &mdash No Business and Downloading available as sample tracks Allmusic class album id r741738 pure url yes No Business ... more details
Infobox Radio show show name In Business image imagesize caption other names format runtime 30 mins country UK language English home station BBC Radio 4 syndicates television presenter Peter Day broadcaster Peter Day starring announcer creator writer director senior editor editor producer exec producer narrated rec location first aired February 1983 last aired num series num episodes audio format opentheme othertheme endtheme website http www.bbc.co.uk programmes b006qyyb Website podcast http downloads.bbc.co.uk podcasts radio worldbiz rss.xml Podcasts In Business is a half hour documentary program on BBC Radio 4 . Format It is presented by the BBC s Business Correspondent Peter Day BBC broadcaster Peter Day , and is broadcast at 8 30 p.m. on Thursdays and repeated at 9 30 p.m. on Sundays. It is the sister program of Global Business, which is also presented by Day and is broadcast on the BBC World Service . History It began as an introductory programme on Thursday 3 February 1983, being presented by Peter Hobday . From Tuesday 8 February it began as a half hour series at 8.35pm. From October 1984, it moved to 8.15pm. From October 1985, it was presented by Peter Smith, and moved to 7.20pm on Wednesdays and a repeat at 9.35am on Thursdays. In November 1987, it was at repeated at 4pm on Tuesdays, and on Thursdays in 1989. Peter Day joined in 1988. By 1991 it was at 8.45pm on Wednesdays and repeated at 7pm on Tuesdays. In 1992 it moved to 9pm on Wednesdays. Later in the year it moved to 8.45pm and the repeat moved to 7pm on Sundays. By the early 1990s , the programme was receiving a higher profile but was only broadcast on Sundays in 1994. In 1995 it moved to 6.30pm. By 1997, the internet was becoming of interest to business and to the programme. In May 1998 it moved to 8.30pm on Mondays, and once more became a weekday programme. In January 2000, it moved to its present schedule ... series worldbiz Podcast BBC Radio 4 Category BBC Radio 4 programmes Category Business related media ... more details
Infobox Television show name It s a Business image writer caption genre Situation Comedy runtime 30 minutes creator Bob Weiskopf starring Bob Haymes br Leo De Lyon br Dorothy Loudon executive producer country United States network DuMont Television Network DuMont picture format first aired March 19, 1952 last aired May 21, 1952 num seasons num episodes list episodes website It s a Business was a short lived television sitcom that aired on the DuMont Television Network . Broadcast history It s a Business aired on DuMont from March 19 to May 21, 1952, and was a half hour program that aired on Wednesdays at 9 pm. The series starred Bob Haymes and Leo De Lyon as Broadway theatre Broadway music publisher popular music song publisher s in the 1900s, during the vaudeville era, and Dorothy Loudon making her television debut as their secretary. The program was directed by Frank Bunetta and written by Bob Weiskopf . Episode status As with most DuMont series, no episodes are known to survive. See also List of programs broadcast by the DuMont Television Network List of surviving DuMont Television Network broadcasts Bibliography David Weinstein, The Forgotten Network DuMont and the Birth of American Television Philadelphia Temple University Press , 2004 ISBN 1 59213 245 6 Alex McNeil, Total Television , Fourth edition New York Penguin Books , 1980 ISBN 0 14 024916 8 Tim Brooks and Earle Marsh, The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network TV Shows , Third edition New York Ballantine Books , 1964 ISBN 0 345 31864 1 External links http www.imdb.com title tt0254903 It s a Business at IMDb http www.dumonthistory.tv a1.html DuMont historical website Category 1950s American television series Category 1952 television series debuts Category 1952 television series endings Category Black and white television programs Category DuMont network shows ... more details
Business Is Business may refer to Business is business , a French comedy play by Octave Mirbeau. Business Is Business album Business Is Business album , 1996 rap album by PMD Business Is Business film Business Is Business film , a 1971 comedy movie directed by Paul Verhoeven disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ... more details
, is a single business to consumer B2C transaction. B2B is also used in the context of communication ..., they are now using similar tools within the business so employees can connect with one another .... Etymology The term business to business was originally coined to describe the electronic communication s between business es or Organization enterprises in order to distinguish it from the communication ... are in the B2B sector. See also Business to consumer Business to employee Center for E Commerce Infrastructure Development Consumer to consumer E business E Business XML ebXML Electronic Commerce Electronic ... Methodology UMM NICC B2B B2B e Marketplace DEFAULTSORT Business To Business Category Marketing Category ... de Business to business es Business to business fr Business to business Internet hr B2B it Business to Business nl B2B pl B2B pt B2B ru B2B sq Treg ti treg ti sk Business to business sr B2B sv Business to business th tr B2B uk vi B2B zh B2B ... more details
Infobox Book name Business is business image Image MirbeauBusinessIsBusiness.jpg 200px title orig Les affaires sont les affaires author Octave Mirbeau country flag France language French language French genre comedy publisher Fasquelle release date April 1903 Other uses Business Is Business disambiguation Business is business lang fr fr Les affaires sont les affaires Les affaires sont les affaires is a French comedy in three acts, by the novelist and playwright Octave Mirbeau , performed in April 1903 on the stage of Com die Fran aise , in Paris, and worldwide acclaimed, especially in Russia, Germany and United States. An English language adaption by Sydney Grundy was produced in London in 1905. Comedy of manners That work is a classical comedy of manners , with characters, in the tradition of Moli re , where Mirbeau criticizes the French society of the Third Republic and the world of business, legal kind of gangsterism. When the play was presented in Paris during the 1994 5 season 400 performances , comments were that business and scandals are no different today than they were 100 years ago. Main character The fable is built around the main character, symbolically named Isidore Lechat. He is a predator without any scruples, predecessor of the modern masters of business intrigue, a brasseur d affaires and money grubber, who is a product of the new world, a figure who makes money from everything and spreads his tentacles out over the world. He sacrifices his children in his obsession to get more and more money and power Lechat insists upon purchasing an aristocratic husband for his daughter Germaine, and upon making his corrupted son Xavier the leader of Parisian society, paying ... Ier acte.jpg thumb left 350px Business is business , Com die Fran aise, April 1903 But allmighty ... French plays Business is business Category 1903 plays Business is business Category Plays by Octave Mirbeau Business is business 1900s play stub cs Obchod je obchod da Forretning er forretning de Gesch ft ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date February 2009 In life insurance , value of in force is the present value of the Profit accounting profits that will emerge from a block of life insurance policies over time. The value of in force business is the present value of expected future earnings on in force business less the present value cost of holding capital required to support the in force business. DEFAULTSORT Value Of In Force Category Insurance Econ stub ... more details
value. See also Business model s Competitive advantage Core competency Marketing Strategic management Active inertia References 1996 Adrian Slywotzky . Value Migration How to Think Several Moves Ahead of the Competition Hardcover, Harvard Business School Pr, ISBN 0 87584 632 7 Category Strategic management ...Marketing Refimprove date June 2008 In marketing , value migration is the shifting of value creating forces. Value migrates from outmoded business model s to business designs that are better able to satisfy customers priorities. Marketing Marketing strategy is the art of creating Value marketing value for the customer . This can only be done by offering a product business product or Service economics service that corresponds to customer needs. In a fast changing environmental scanning business environment , the factors that determine value are constantly changing. Adrian Slywotzky described value migration in his 1996 book. Three types Value flows between industries example from airlines to entertainment Value flows between companies example from Corel WordPerfect to Microsoft Value flows between business designs within a company example from IBM mainframe computers to IBM PC s with system integration Three stages Value inflow stage value is absorbed from other companies or industries Value stability stage competitive equilibrium with stable market shares and stable profit margins Value outflow stage companies lose value to other parts of the industry reduced profit margins loss of market share outflow of talent and other resources The value chain is the sum of all activities that add utility to the customer. Parts of the value chain will be internal to the company, while others ... affects other activities in the chain. To optimize a value chain, the linkages must be well coordinated. The calculation of value migration is more difficult than it would at first seem. Value ... market value of the firm is used as a proxy. Relative market value defined as Market capitalization ... more details
Context date December 2008 A value network is a business analysis perspective that describes social and technical resources within and between businesses. The nodes in a value network represent people ... providers that support a common business model within an industry. When would be disruptors enter into existing value networks, they must adapt their business models to conform to the value network ... business and institutional practices a value network analysis can be useful in a wide variety ... focus on realizing value as well as providing value. Business web and ecosystem development Resource ... on the quality, coherence, and vitality of the relevant value networks, business webs and business ... s. These deliverables take the form of knowledge or other intangibles and or financial value. Value ... have both internal and external value networks. ref Value Network Basics, openvaluenetworks.com ref External value networks External facing networks include customers or recipients, intermediaries ... value networks Internal value networks focus on key activities, processes and relationships that cut ... support. Value is created through Trade exchange and the relationships between roles. Value networks ..., and all forms of organization . Value networks advance innovation, wealth , social good and Social environment environmental well being. Clayton Christensen s value networks Christensen defines value ... s Dilemma The Revolutionary Book that Will Change the Way You Do Business , Collins Business Essentials, page 296 ref blockquote Fjeldstad and Stabells value networks Fjeldstad and Stabell ref http ..., . Configuring value for competitive advantage On chains, shops, and networks Strategic Management Journal 19, 1998 ref presents a framework for value configurations in which a Value network is one of two alternatives to Michael Porter s Value Chain s the other being the Value shop configuration . F&S s value networks consists of these components A set of customers. Some service the customers ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 The appraisal value is the value of a company based on a projection of future cashflows that its owners will receive from the company s assets as well as from its current and future operations. The appraisal value is often used to measure the financial performance of insurance companies. It is also a useful tool in measuring the viability of new ventures. Components The appraisal value is commonly the sum of three components Net Excess Assets Value of Inforce BusinessValue of Future New Business Also known as the actuarial appraisal value . Net Excess Assets The total assets available to shareholders. It includes profits made in past years but not yet distributed. In the case of Insurance companies, the Net Excess Assets includes reserves which were held to cover adverse conditions which did not eventuate for example higher than expected claims . Value of Inforce Business The present value of cashflows that the shareholders will receive from the company s existing operations. For insurance companies this includes the cashflows earned from existing policies which the company has written. It also includes investment earnings from reserves which the insurance company has to hold to offset future claims. Value of Future New Business The present value of cashflows that the shareholders will receive from future expansions of the company s operations. For insurance companies, this includes the cashflows that will be earned from future new policies. One may also use http papers.ssrn.com sol3 papers.cfm?abstract id 667781 benchmark valuation functions to estimate the appraisal value. Appraisal Value as a performance measure Empty section date July 2010 See also Life insurance Actuary Actuarial notation Appraised value for property valuation Category Valuation ... more details
The Embedded Value EV of a life insurance company is the present value of future profits plus adjusted net asset value . It is a construct from the field of actuarial science which allows insurance companies to be valued. Background Life insurance policies are long term contracts, where the policyholder pays a premium to be covered against a possible future event such as the death of the policyholder . Future income for the insurer consists of premiums paid by policyholders whilst future outgo comprises claims paid to policyholders as well as various expenses. The difference represents future profit. For companies, the net asset value is usually calculated at book value . This needs to be adjusted to market value s for EV purposes. Value of the insurer EV measures the value of the insurer by adding present value today s value of the existing business i.e. future profits to the market value of net assets i.e. accumulated past profits . It is a conservative measure of the insurer s value in the sense that it only considers future profits from existing policies and so ignores the possibility that the insurer may sell new policies in future. It also excludes Goodwill accounting goodwill . As a result the insurer is worth more than its EV. Formula Embedded Value is calculated as follows EV PVFP ANAV where EV Embedded Value PVFP present value of future profits ANAV adjusted net asset value Improvements European Embedded Value EEV is a variation of EV which was set up by the CFO Forum which allows for a more formalised method of choosing the parameters and doing the calculations, to enable greater transparency and comparability. Market Consistent Embedded Value is a more generalised methodology, of which EEV is one example. References Reflist External links http www.investopedia.com terms e embeddedvalue.asp Embedded value definition from Investopedia Categories Category Actuarial science econ stub Interwikis de Embedded Value zh ... more details
Essay like date July 2010 Wikify date July 2010 Marketing The value of a product business product is the mental estimation a consumer makes of it. Formally it may be conceptualized as the Mathematical ... of receiving these benefits. It is often expressed as the equation Value Benefits Cost Value is thus ... must be positive values . There are parallels between anthropological theories of value cultural expectations ..., as pizza might be in the US the value in the marketplace varies from place to place as well as from market to market. For a firm to deliver value to its customers, they must consider what is known ... and prices. Value can thus be defined as the relationship of a firm s market offerings to those of its competitors. Value in marketing can be defined by both qualitative and quantitative measures. On the qualitative side, value is the perceived gain composed of individual s emotional, mental and physical ... side, value is the actual gain measured in terms of financial numbers, percentages, and dollars. For an individual to deliver value, one has to grow his or her knowledge and skill sets to showcase benefits delivered in a transaction e.g., getting paid for a job . For an organization to deliver value, it has to improve its value cost ratio. When an organization delivers high value at high price, the perceived value may be low. When it delivers high value at low price, the perceived value may be high. The key to deliver high perceived value is attaching value to each of the individuals or organizations ... a problem, offering a solution, giving results, and making them happy. Value changes based on time ... between people and organizations in our marketplace. Methods Shareholder valueValue economics References Peter Doyle Value Based Marketing Marketing Strategies for Corporate Growth and Shareholder Value ... value a systematic review of the research, Marketing Theory 7 2007 , 427 451 Turel, O., Serenko, A. and Bontis ... User acceptance of wireless short messaging services Deconstructing perceived value. Information & Management ... more details
Expand section date June 2010 One source date June 2010 Added value in financial analysis of shares is to be distinguished from value added . Used as a measure of shareholder value , calculated using the formula Added Value Price that the product service is sold at cost of producing the product Added Value can also be defined as the difference between a particular product s final selling price and the direct and indirect input used in making that particular product. The difference is profit for the firm and its shareholders after all the costs and taxes owed by the business have been paid for that financial year. Value added or any related measure may help investors decide if this a business that is worthwhile investing on, or that there are other and better opportunities fixed deposit s, debenture s . EXAMPLE A A retailer, such as a jeweler could present items in an attractive display, create a luxury feel to the shop and offer a gift wrapping service. This could make the customers more willing to pay higher prices as they think that the products are of higher quality. For other consultancy measures for shareholder value, see Economic Value Added Market value added . References John Kay Kay, J . 1993 Foundations of Corporate Success , Oxford Oxford University Press. Category Financial economics tr Katma de er zh ... more details
Creating a value proposition is part of business strategy . Kaplan and Norton ref name kaplan Kaplan ... why a customer should buy from a supplier see customer value proposition . business partner Partners ... the outcome of business decisions. For example, an Information technology IT department may use a value ... customer value proposition. Satisfying customers is the source of sustainable value creation. Developing a value proposition is based on a review and analysis of the Cost benefit analysis benefits , Economic cost cost s and Value marketing value that an organization can deliver to its ... the organization. It is also a positioning of value, where Value marketing Value Cost benefit .... Creating and Delivering Your Value Proposition Managing Customer Experience for Profit, Kogan Page ..., David. Creating and Delivering Your Value Proposition Managing Customer Experience for Profit, Kogan Page, 2009. ISBN 978 0 7494 5512 5 ref , the Value Proposition Builder sup TM sup for creating a value proposition states six stages to the analysis 1. Market for which market is the value proposition being created? 2. Value experience or customer experience what does the market value most? The effectiveness of the value proposition depends on gathering real customer, prospect or employee feedback ... your value proposition ? Neil Rackham believes that a value proposition statement should consist ... the Sales Force Redefining Selling to Create and Capture Customer Value, McGraw Hill, 1999. ISBN 0 07 134253 2 ref . Organizations do not directly communicate the outputs of the value proposition creation process i.e., the value proposition statement and template to external audiences ref name lanning Lanning, Michael. Delivering Profitable Value, Basic Books, 1998. ISBN 0 7382 0162 6 ref value proposition statements are internal documents, used by organizations as a blueprint to ensure ... that organizations use value propositions include in marketing communications material or in sales ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Residual value is one of the constituents of a leasing calculus or operation. It describes the future value of a good in terms of percentage of depreciation of its initial value. Example A bentley is sold at a list price of 20,000 today. After a usage of 36 months and 50,000 miles its value is contractually defined as 50 or 10,000. The credited amount, on which the interest is applied, thus is 20,000 present value minus 10,000 future value. Residual values are contractually dealt with either in terms of closed contract s or open contract s. In accounting, residual value is another name for salvage value , the remaining value of an asset after it has been fully depreciated. The residual value derives its calculation from a base price, calculated after depreciation . Residual values are calculated using a number of factors, generally a vehicles market value for the term and mileage required is the start point for the calculation, followed by seasonality, monthly adjustment, lifecycle and disposal performance. The leasing company setting the residual values RVs will use their own historical information to insert the adjustment factors within the calculation to set the end value being the residual value. In accounting, the residual value could be defined as an estimated amount that an entity can obtain when disposing of an asset after its useful life has ended. When doing this the estimated costs of disposing of the asset should be deducted. The formula to calculate the residual value can be seen with the next example A company owns a machine which was bought for 20,000 . This machine has a useful life of five years which has just ended. The company knows that if it sells the machine now it will be able to recover 10 of the price of acquisition. Therefore, the residual value would be math Residual value 10 times 20,000 2,000 math DEFAULTSORT Residual Value Category Business economics Category Leasing Econ stub hu Maradv ny rt k ... more details
unsourced date November 2007 In the field of economics , the commodity value of a economic good good is its free market intrinsic value under optimal use conditions. In a free market, the commodity value of a good will be reflected by its price. For example, if an acre of land can yield a net of 100 dollars loss by laying fallow , 50 dollars gain by being planted with corn, and 100 dollars gain by being planted with wheat, then that acre s commodity value is 100 dollars the farmer is assumed to put his land to best use. Currency Commodity value is of particular significance in the study of currency. For example, the commodity value of a coin is the value of the metal of which it is made. Gold and silver coins have a high commodity value, whereas fiat money fiat coins such as modern day Quarter United States coin quarters have a low commodity value. This is of particular historical relevance when analyzed in light of Gresham s Law . Debt Asset backed debt has a commodity value equal to the price of the Collateral finance collateral a loan backed by a house has a commodity value equal to the free market price of the house. Non collateralized debt, on the other hand, does not have a commodity value it is valuable only insofar as it is repaid. Investment Commodity value is an important consideration in hedging against inflation . Whereas fiat currencies can devalue, often hyperinflation catastrophically , currencies with considerable commodity value are known to better maintain their value a government can print as many fiat bills as it wants with relative ease, the same is not true of mining precious metals . This leads some investors to purchase goods and debts with high commodity value, which are inherently safer than those with low, or no commodity value, minimizing risk by sacrificing potential return. See also Gold as an investment Category Commodities used as an investment Category Business terms economic term stub ... more details
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