dablink For other uses of the word alkalis see Alkali disambiguation . Alcali also redirects here, for the place in Azerbaijan, see Al al . Refimprove date June 2008 In chemistry , an alkali IPA en lk la ... ionic salt chemistry salt of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal Chemical element element . Some authors also define an alkali as a Base chemistry base that dissolves in water . A solution of a soluble ... alkali is derived from Arabic al qal y the calcined ashes , referring to the original source of alkaline ... Dark Purple. Difference between alkali and base The terms base and alkali are often used interchangeably, particularly outside of a scientific context. There are various definitions for alkali. Alkali is often defined as a subset of base. However, two subsets are commonly chosen. A basic salt of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal http en.wiktionary.org wiki alkali http dictionary.reference.com search?q alkali This includes Mg OH sub 2 sub but excludes NH sub 3 sub . Any base that is water ... http www.thefreedictionary.com alkali http www.wahyan.edu.hk paulsir handout form4 4 05 Characteriscs ... base reaction theories Arrhenius base . Salts Most basic salts are alkali salts, of which common ... sometimes called free lime or limewater magnesium hydroxide is an example of an atypical alkali ... referred to as alkaline. This soil property can occur naturally, due to the presence of alkali salts ... soil s can cause problems. In chemistry, an Alkali is a basic ionic salt of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal element. Alkali lakes In alkali lakes a type of salt lake geography salt lake , evaporation concentrates the naturally occurring alkali salts, often forming a crust of mildly basic salt across a large area. Examples of alkali lakes Alkali Lake Oregon , Oregon , United States Baldwin ... Tramping Lake, Saskatchewan , Canada Lake Magadi , Kenya Lake Turkana , Kenya the largest alkali lake in the world See also Alkali Lake, British Columbia References Reflist Category Inorganic chemistry ... more details
wikt alkali The words alkali or alkaline or similar can be used to refer to Alkali , a specific type of chemical base . Alkalinity , a chemical concept Alkali bee alkali flat , a dry, alkaline lakebed. Alkali Springs, Oregon , USA Alkali is the NATO reporting name of the Kaliningrad K 5 air to air missile. Alkaline battery Alkaline Trio is a popular punk band from Chicago. Al Kaline , baseball player The Rub al Khali , also known as the Great Sandy Desert. disambig de Alkali ... more details
The alkali feldspar group are those feldspar mineral s rich in the alkali Chemical element elements like potassium . The alkali feldspars include anorthoclase , microcline , orthoclase and sanidine . ref http www.mindat.org min 118.html Mindat ref References reflist Category Feldspar silicate mineral stub et Leelisp evakivi es Feldespato alcalino ... more details
The alkali hydroxides are a class of chemical compound s which are composed of an alkali metal cation and the hydroxide anion HO sup sup . The alkali hydroxides are Lithium hydroxide LiOH Sodium hydroxide NaOH Potassium hydroxide KOH Rubidium hydroxide RbOH Caesium hydroxide CsOH A strong base completely ionizes in aqueous solution to give HO sup sup and a cation. Sodium hydroxide is an example of a strong base. The principal strong bases are the hydroxides of Group IA elements and group IIA elements. ref Ebbing, Darrell D & Gammon, Steven D. General Chemistry Eighth Edition . Page 661. ISBN 0 618 39941 0 ref The most common alkali hydroxide is sodium hydroxide, which is readily available in most hardware stores in products such as a drain cleaners . Another common alkali hydroxide is potassium hydroxide. This is available as a solution used for cleaning terraces and other areas made out of wood. All alkali hydroxides are very corrosive, being strongly alkaline . A typical school demonstration demonstrates what happens when a piece of an alkali metal is introduced to a bowl of water. A vigorous reaction occurs, producing hydrogen gas and the specific alkali hydroxide. For example, if sodium is the alkali metal Sodium water sodium hydroxide hydrogen gas 2 Na 2 H sub 2 sub O 2 NaOH H sub 2 sub Notes reflist Category Hydroxides fr Hydroxyde alcalin pt Hidr xido alcalino ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Alkali basalt is a fine grained, dark coloured, volcanic rock characterized by phenocryst s of olivine , titanium rich augite , plagioclase feldspar and iron oxide s. For similar SiO sub 2 sub concentrations, alkali basalts have a higher content of the alkali s, Na sub 2 sub O and K sub 2 sub O, than other basalt types such as tholeiite s. They are also characterized by the development of modal nepheline in their groundmass visible at highest magmification on a petrographic microscope and normative nepheline in their Normative mineralogy CIPW norm s. Alkali basalts are typically found on updomed and rift ed continental crust , and on oceanic islands such as Hawaii island Hawaii , Madeira and Ascension Island . basalt Category Basalt Category Aphanitic rocks volcanology stub ... more details
Unreferenced stub date December 2009 Alkali salts or basic salts are salts which are the product of the neutralization of a strong base and a weak acid. Rather than being neutral, as some salt chemistry salts are, basic salts are, as their name suggests, Base chemistry bases . What makes these compounds basic is that the conjugate base from the weak acid hydrolyzes to form a basic solution. In sodium carbonate, for example, the carbonate from the carbonic acid hydrolyzes to form a basic solution. The chloride from the hydrochloric acid in sodium chloride does not hydrolyze, though, so sodium chloride is not basic. The difference between a basic salt and an alkali is that an alkali is the insoluble hydroxide compound of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal. A basic salt is any salt that hydrolyzes to form a basic solution. The hydroxide compounds are not salts. Another definition of a basic salt would be a salt that contains amounts of both hydroxide and other anions. White lead is an example. It is basic lead carbonate, or lead carbonate hydroxide. These salts are insoluble and are obtained through precipitation reactions http en.wikipedia.org wiki Precipitation reactions Examples Calcium carbonate Sodium carbonate Sodium acetate Potassium cyanide Sodium sulfide See also Alkali Acid salt Category Chemical compounds Category Salts Inorganic compound stub ru zh ... more details
The alkali halides are the family of ionic compound s with simple chemical formula X sup sup Y sup sup or XY, where X is an alkali metal and Y is a halogen . One of the most well known of these is sodium chloride or common table salt. In standard room conditions dry alkali halides tend to exist as white or translucent crystalline solids. The internal crystalline structure is centered cubic , usually face centered cubic . The numbers beside the compounds show the electronegativity difference between the elements based on the Pauling scale . The higher the number is, the more ionic the bond is. The table below provides links to each of the individual articles for these compounds center class wikitable style text align center colspan 2 rowspan 2 colspan 6 Alkali Metals Lithium Sodium Potassium Rubidium Caesium rowspan 5 H br a br l br o br g br e br n br s Fluorine Lithium fluoride LiF 3.0 Sodium fluoride NaF 3.1 Potassium fluoride KF 3.2 Rubidium fluoride RbF 3.2 Caesium fluoride CsF 3.3 Chlorine Lithium chloride LiCl 2.0 Sodium chloride NaCl 2.1 Potassium chloride KCl 2.2 Rubidium chloride RbCl 2.2 Caesium chloride CsCl 2.3 Bromine Lithium bromide LiBr 1.8 Sodium bromide NaBr 1.9 Potassium bromide KBr 2.0 Rubidium bromide RbBr 2.0 Caesium bromide CsBr 2.1 Iodine Lithium iodide LiI 1.5 Sodium iodide NaI 1.6 Potassium iodide KI 1.7 Rubidium iodide RbI 1.7 Caesium iodide CsI 1.8 center Category Alkali metals Category Halides Category Metal halides Category Crystals Category Salts inorganic compound stub nl Alkalihalide ... more details
Diamond Alkali Company was an United States American chemical company incorporated in 1910 in West Virginia by a group of glass industry businessmen from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Pittsburgh . The company soon established a large chemical plant at Painesville, Ohio , which would operate for over sixty years. In 1948, the headquarters of the company was moved from Pittsburgh to Cleveland, Ohio Cleveland . In 1967, Diamond Alkali and Shamrock Oil Shamrock Oil and Gas merged to form the Diamond Shamrock Corporation . Diamond Shamrock would go on to merge with Ultramar Ultramar Corporation , and the combined company, Ultramar Ultramar Diamond Shamrock Corporation , would in turn be acquired by Valero Energy Corporation in 2001. Diamond Alkali was largely responsible for contamination leading to the creation of a Superfund Site in the Ironbound section of Newark, New Jersey . Between 1951 and 1969, Diamond Alkali in Newark produced approximately 700,000 gallons of the herbicide Agent Orange . The plant had a reputation for accidents and producing the lowest quality most contaminated with by products herbicides. ref Morren, George 2007 . When the Chips are Down. ISBN 978 1 59271 388 2 ref Furthermore, the firm frequently dumped bad batches of the herbicide into the Passaic River . The former plant property and adjoining portions of the Lower Passaic River were declared a Superfund site in 1984. ref http www.epa.gov region02 superfund npl diamondalkali USEPA Region 2 Superfund Diamond Alkali, Newark, NJ ref In 1986, the Diamond Shamrock Corporation agreed to pay 150,000 for a canvas tarp to cover convert 3 acre m2 of the contaminated area. ref Morren, George 2007 . When the Chips are Down. ISBN 978 1 59271 388 2 ref Ecological investigation, dredging, and other cleanup activities are still underway as of 2010. Notes Reflist Category Companies based in West Virginia Category Companies based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Category Companies based in Cleveland, Ohio Category Superfund ... more details
Infobox Governor name Ibrahim Alkali image width 150px office1 Governor of Kwara State term start1 July 1988 term end1 December 1989 Acting Governor1 Group Captain Deji Ayanleke predecessor1 Ahmed Abdullahi successor1 Alwali Kazir birth date 1940 birth place death date party Educational background Air Commodore Ibrahim Alkali was a Military Governor of Kwara State from July 1988 to December 1989 during the military regime of Major General Ibrahim Babangida . ref cite web url http www.worldstatesmen.org Nigeria federal states.htm title Nigerian States publisher WorldStatesmen accessdate 2010 01 01 ref He attended Barewa College, Zaria . ref cite web url http www.sunnewsonline.com webpages features ceomagazine 2006 jan 30 ceomagazine 30 01 2006 001.htm title Consolidation will have no impact on community banks author NWAGBO NNENYELIKE date January 30, 2006 publisher Daily Sun accessdate 2010 01 01 ref In his time of absence the acting Military governor was Group Captain Deji Afolabi Ayanleke who was also the base commander then for the Nigerian Air Force. He was honoured with the traditional title of Shettima of Igbaja Land by Oba Ahmed Awuni Arepo the third. ref cite web url http www.radiokwara.com newscommunity news info.php?ID 2539 title Ex Military Gov sues for peace date 2009 05 10 publisher Radio Kwara accessdate 2010 01 01 ref References Reflist KwaraStateGovernors Nigeria Babangida Governors Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Alkali, Ibrahim ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Alkali, Ibrahim Category Nigerian military personnel Category 1940 births Category Living people Nigeria mil bio stub yo Ibrahim Alkali ... more details
Taxobox name Alkali bee regnum Animal ia phylum Arthropod a classis Insect a ordo Hymenoptera familia Halictidae genus Nomia genus Nomia species N. melanderi binomial Nomia melanderi binomial authority Cockerell, 1906 The alkali bee , Nomia melanderi , ref ITIS id 154350 taxon Nomia melanderi Cockerell, 1906 ref is a ground nesting bee native to desert s and semi arid desert basins of the western United States . It is an effective pollinator for alfalfa . ref http www.ars.usda.gov research publications publications.htm?seq no 115 212779 ...Nomia melanderi, sustainably managed to pollinate alfalfa ... , USDA ref References reflist See also Megachile rotundata Category Halictidae Category Pollinators Category Animals described in 1906 Bee stub ... more details
Infobox Officeholder name Mohammed D. Alkali image width 150px office1 Senator for Jigawa North West term start1 May 1999 term end1 May 2003 predecessor1 successor1 Dalha Ahmed Danzomo birth date birthdateandage 1950 1 17 df y birth place Gumel LGA, Jigawa State , Nigeria death date party Educational background Mohammed Alkali born 17 January 1950 was elected Senator for the Jigawa North West constituency of Jigawa State , Nigeria at the start of the Nigerian Fourth Republic , running on the People s Democratic Party Nigeria People s Democratic Party PDP platform. He took office on 29 May 1999 ... 22 ref Birth and early career Alkali was born on 17 January 1950 at Gumel town, in Gumel local government ... was also on the board of Jos Steel Rolling Company and the Gumel Emirate Foundation. Alkali was given ... his seat in the Senate in June 1999, Alkali was appointed to committees on Aviation, Police Affairs ... And Iyefu Adoba date 4 September 2001 accessdate 2010 06 22 ref Later career Alkali was PDP candidate ... 16 April 2009 work Leadership accessdate 2010 06 22 ref Alkali claimed that the ANPP had rigged the election ... http allafrica.com stories 200305090630.html title The court shall prove us right Alkali, defeated ... alkali&catid 655 analysis&Itemid 785 title Lamido has performed below expectation, says Alkali date ... 2010 06 22 ref Alkali aspired to be PDP candidate for Jigawa State governor in 2007, but the party ... web url http allafrica.com stories 200905040756.html title 2011 Lamido, Alkali and Jigawa Governorship ... to pressure from Lamido. Alkali had not stated which party platform he would run on, but a spokesman for the Jigawa State chapter of the PDP said they would not endorse Alkali. ref name dtrust756 References ... . NAME Alkali, Mohammed ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1950 01 17 PLACE OF BIRTH Gumel LGA, Jigawa State , Nigeria DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Alkali, Mohammed ... State Category People s Democratic Party Nigeria politicians yo Mohammed Alkali ... more details
the United Kingdom a lead in alkali production. The UK s production outstripped that of all other ... 2007 Modern times in this context means 1911 see discussion page Most of the British alkali works ... Tyne Tyne and in the West of Scotland . The production of alkali in Great Britain , soon ... in that domain has become less, but even now that country produces more alkali than any other single ... half of all the alkali made, though in other countries its proportional share is much less. The profit made upon the chlorine produced has to make up for the loss on the alkali. The ammonia soda process ... more details
br 3 Lithium Li Solid Alkali metals Primordial Period 3 element 3 element cell File Nametal.JPG.jpg 150px Sodium metal br 11 Sodium Na Solid Alkali metals Primordial Period 4 element 4 element cell File Potassium.JPG 150px Potassium metal br 19 Potassium K Solid Alkali metals Primordial Period ... Alkali metals Primordial Period 6 element 6 element cell File Cesium.jpg 150px Caesium metal in a glass ampule br 55 Caesium Cs Solid Alkali metals Primordial Period 7 element 7 element cell 87 Francium Fr Solid Alkali metals Natural radio The alkali metals are a group periodic table series of chemical element s in the periodic table . In the modern IUPAC nomenclature, the alkali metals are called .... The alkali metals contain lithium Li , sodium Na , potassium K , rubidium Rb , caesium Cs ref Caesium ... 1, ref cite web url http www.answerbag.com q view 2400502 title Is hydrogen an alkali metal? publisher Answerbag date accessdate 2011 03 03 ref very rarely exhibits behaviour comparable to the alkali ... includes alkaline earth metal s, plus hydrogen and helium . The alkali metals provide one of the best ... homologous behaviour down the group. All of the alkali metals discovered, as of 2011 , are naturally ... in 2006 , is the next alkali metal. Characteristics Chemistry Like other groups, the members ... 169 Uhe publisher Apsidium.com date accessdate 2011 03 17 ref The alkali metals are all highly ... and densities. ref cite web url http www.chemicalelements.com groups alkali.html title Alkali Metals date accessdate 2010 12 04 ref Physically, the alkali metals are mostly silver colored, except for metallic ... . chemistry Chemically , all of the alkali metals react aggressively with the halogen s to form ionic salt s. They all react with water to form strongly alkali ne hydroxide s. The vigor of reaction increases down the group. All of the atom s of alkali metals have one electron in their valence shell ... explosively with water even at low temperatures The alkali metals have the lowest Ionization enthalpy ... more details
Infobox nrhp name Alkali Ridge nrhp type nhld image caption location San Juan County, Utah San Juan County , Utah Utah, USA nearest city Blanding, Utah locmapin Utah area architect architecture designated nrhp type July 19, 1964 ref name nhlsum cite web url http tps.cr.nps.gov nhl detail.cfm?ResourceId 555&ResourceType District title Alakali Ridge accessdate 2008 04 01 work National Historic Landmark summary listing publisher National Park Service ref added October 15, 1966 ref name nris NRISref 2007a ref governing body BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT refnum 66000740 Alkali Ridge , also known as Alkali Point , is a set of widely scattered Archaeology archaeological remains of the earliest forms of Ancient Pueblo Peoples Puebloan architecture , representing a period of transition from scattered, pit style dwellings to a settled Agriculture agricultural lifestyle. These multi story building s and kiva s have yielded high quality Pottery ceramics , and form the type location for the Pecos Classification Pueblo II Era Pueblo II period ca. 900 CE ca. 1100 CE . It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1964. ref name nhlsum References reflist External links Registered Historic Places Category National Historic Landmarks in Utah Category San Juan County, Utah Category Archaeological sites in Utah Category Native American archeology Category Historic districts in Utah Utah NRHP stub ... more details
Alkali, or alkaline, soils are clay soil s with high pH 9 , a poor soil structure and a low infiltration capacity. Often they have a hard calcareous layer at 0.5 to 1 meter depth. Alkali soils owe their unfavorable physico chemical properties mainly to the dominating presence of sodium carbonate which causes the soil to swell Citation needed date November 2010 . They derive their name from the alkali metal group of elements to which the sodium belongs and that can induce basicity . Sometimes these soils are also referred to as alkaline sodic soils . br Alkaline soils are Base chemistry basic , but not all basic soils are alkaline, see Alkaline Difference between alkali and base difference between alkali and base Causes The causes of soil alkalinity are natural or they can be man made. The natural cause is the presence of soil minerals producing sodium carbonate Na sub 2 sub CO sub 3 sub upon weathering . The man made cause is the application of irrigation water surface or ground water containing a relatively high proportion of sodium bicarbonate s. Citation needed date November 2010 Occurrence The extent of alkaline soils is not precisely known. ref name Brinkman R.Brinkman, 1988. Saline and sodic soils. In Land Reclamation and Water Management, ILRI publication 27, p.62 68, International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement, Wageningen, The Netherlands. ISBN 90 70 26062 1 ref Agricultural problems File Rice Field.jpg thumb 200px Rice can be grown under water in the paddyfield Alkaline soils are difficult to take into agricultural production. Due to the low infiltration capacity , rain water stagnates on the soil easily and, in dry periods, irrigation is hardly ... the remaining alkali nity or rather basicity in the form of soluble sodium hydroxide and the high ... leaching they are usually not converted into a sodic alkali soil as the Na sup sup ions are easily ... DEFAULTSORT Alkali Soils Category Soil chemistry Category Types of soil Category Land reclamation es ... more details
saved book title Alkali metals subtitle An overview cover image Nametal.JPG.jpg cover color Alkali metals An overview Properties Alkali metal Alkali halide Elements Lithium Sodium Potassium Rubidium Caesium Francium Category Wikipedia books on chemistry Category Wikipedia books on chemical elements Category Alkali metals ... more details
For more information on this subject, please, refer to the main article named Alkali Silica Reaction . The present page is aimed to reorient you to a particular and more appropriate topic. Disambig Alkali aggregate reaction is a term mainly referring to a reaction which occurs over time in concrete between the highly alkaline Portland cement cement paste and non crystalline silicon dioxide , which is found in many common Construction aggregate aggregate s. This reaction can cause expansion of the altered aggregate, leading to spalling and loss of strength of the concrete. More accurate terminology The alkali aggregate reaction is a general, but relatively vague, expression which can lead to confusion. Actually, it is recommended to refer to a more precise definition such as one of the following Alkali Silica Reaction Alkali silica reaction ASR, main article to read first Alkali silicate reaction , and Alkali carbonate reaction . The Alkali Silica Reaction alkali silica reaction is the most common form of alkali aggregate reaction. br Two other types are the alkali silicate reaction , in which layer silicate minerals clay minerals , sometimes present as impurities, are attacked, and the alkali carbonate reaction which is an uncommon attack on certain argillaceous dolomite dolomitic limestone s, likely involving the expansion of the mineral Brucite Mg OH sub 2 sub . The Pozzolanic reaction which occurs in the setting of the mixture of slaked lime and Pozzolan pozzolanic materials has also features similar to the Alkali Silica Reaction , mainly the formation of Calcium Silicate Hydrate CSH . See also Alkali Silica Reaction Main article on the subject Alkali carbonate reaction Pozzolanic reaction Formation of Calcium Silicate Hydrate CSH External links http www.cement.org tech cct dur AAR.asp Cement.org Alkali aggregate reaction http www.mannvit.com TestingResearchLab CentreofResearchandTechnologyforAAR Alkali Aggregate Reactions AAR International Centre of Research and Applied ... more details
Alkali Lake is an unincorporated community in the Cariboo region of the British Columbia Interior Central Interior of British Columbia , Canada , located 40 kilometres south of the city of Williams Lake, British Columbia Williams Lake en route to Dog Creek, British Columbia Dog Creek and the Gang Ranch . The settlement, and the adjoining reserves of the Alkali Lake Indian Band , get their name from Alkali Lake British Columbia Alkali Lake , which gets its name from an outcrop of alkali on the hillside above it the lake itself is not an alkali lake . ref cite bcgnis 27787 Alkali Lake community ref The economy of the area is based on cattle ranching and small scale tourism, although in the past it was important as a way station on one of the various trails to the Cariboo goldfields farther north. Alkali Lake Indian Reserve No. 1 , one of the main reserves of the Alkali Lake Indian Band , is located within the community. Most other reserves of the band are located to its east. Movie role Alkali Lake, British Columbia is mentioned in the X Men movies, in which its location is given as being in the Rocky Mountains and is shown as having a mountain setting, and a dam References reflist BritishColumbiaInterior geo stub coord 51 47 00 N 122 14 00 W display title Category Unincorporated settlements in British Columbia Category Cariboo Country Category Populated places in the Cariboo Regional District ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Orphan date November 2006 Milk and alkali tetany is a form of tetany medical sign tetany cramps of the wrists and hands carpal spasm or legs pedal spasm caused by an electrolyte imbalance. Sufferers from peptic ulcer s often take an alkali such as bicarbonate of soda to relieve the symptoms, and wash it down with milk . This causes the calcium of the milk to precipitate out, whilst the phosphate is digested. Treatment consists simply of discontinuing the habit. Category Electrolyte disturbances ... more details
The Alkali Lake Indian Band , also known as the Esketemc First Nation , is a First Nations government of the Secwepemc Shuswap people, located at Alkali Lake, British Columbia Alkali Lake in the Cariboo ... of Alkali Lake are the Esketemc people of Esket . Indian Reserves GeoGroupTemplate Indian Reserves ... E of Alkali Lake PO, 91.90 ha. small coord 51 48 00 N 122 08 00 W name Alixton Indian Reserve 5 ref BCGNIS 31811 Alixton Indian Reserve 5 ref Alkali Lake Indian Reserve No. 1 , at Alkali Lake PO, 241.40 ha. small coord 51 47 00 N 122 14 00 W name Alkali Lake Indian Reserve 1 ref BCGNIS 31804 Alkali Lake Indian Reserve 1 ref Alkali Lake Indian Reserve No. 4A , 5 miles NE of Alkali Lake PO, 130.50 ha. small coord 51 49 00 N 122 07 00 W name Alkali Lake Indian Reserve 4A ref BCGNIS 31808 Alkali Lake Indian Reserve 4A ref Cludolicum Indian Reserve No. 9 , 9 miles NE of Alkali Lake PO, 566.60 ha ... Reserve 9 ref Cludolicum Indian Reserve No. 9A , 10 miles NE of Alkali Lake PO, E of and adjoining ... 31814 Cludolicum Indian Reserve 9A ref Isadore Harry Indian Reserve No. 12 , on middle fork of Alkali Creek 8 miles E of Alkali Lake PO. 121.40 ha. small coord 51 48 00 N 122 04 00 W name Isadore ... No. 2 , on Kirkpatrick Creek 5 miels NE of Alkali Lake PO, 323.80 ha. small coord 51 50 00 N 122 ... Springs Indian Reserve No. 18 , 8 miles NE of Alkali Lake PO, W of and adjoining IR No. 8, 284.50 ... NE of Alkali Lake PO, 194.20 ha. small coord 51 51 00 N 122 05 00 W name Little Springs Indian Reserve ... W bank of the Fraser River, opposite mouth of Alkali Creek, 16.0 ha. small coord 51 43 00 N 122 ... Suckers Indian Reserve No. 13 , 7 miles E of Alkali Lake PO, 566.0 ha. small coord 51 47 00 N 122 ... s Meadow Indian Reserve No. 14 , on a small creek 4 miles eastwards from Alkali Lake PO, 32.40 ha ... Indian Reserve 14 ref Sampson s Meadow Indian Reserve No. 11 , on middle fork of Alkali Creek, 9 miles E of Alkali Creek PO, 324.0 ha. small coord 51 48 00 N 122 01 00 W name Sampson s Meadow Indian ... more details
unreferenced date August 2009 Under the United Kingdom British Alkali Act 1863 , an Alkali inspector and four subinspectors were appointed to curb discharge into the air of hydrogen chloride gas eous hydrochloric acid from the Leblanc process Le Blanc alkali works. In 1874 the Inspector became the Chief Inspector. The Chief Inspector was statutorily responsible for the standards set and maintained by the Inspectorate, and reported directly to the Permanent Secretary of his Department. For the first sixty years of its existence, the Inspectorate was solely concerned with the heavy chemical industry chemicals industry , but from the 1920s onwards, its responsibilities were expanded, culminating in the Alkali Order 1958. This placed all major heavy industries which emitted smoke , grit, dust and fumes under the supervision of the Inspectorate. Timeline The Inspectorate has worked under the purview of many different departments From 1863 to 1872, the Board of Trade From 1873 to 1918, the Local Government Board From 1919 to 1951, the Ministry of Health United Kingdom Ministry of Health From 1951 to 1970, the Ministry of Housing and Local Government From 1970 to 1975, the Secretary of State for the Environment Department of the Environment The Chief Inspector s independence disappeared when the Inspectorate was transferred to the Health and Safety Executive in 1975. The Inspectorate was known as Industrial Air Pollution Inspectorate from 1983 to 1987 and became Her Majesty s Inspectorate of Pollution HMIP when it was transferred back to the Secretary of State for the Environment Department of the Environment in 1987. HMIP became part of the Environment Agency on 1 April 1996. A further Alkali Act was passed in 1906. Together with amendments, the Alkali Act became the main legislative control of industrial pollution in the UK. It was finally repealed and replaced by the Environmental ... United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1863 Category 1863 in law UK hist stub fr Alkali Act ... more details
Infobox film name Alkali Ike s Auto image image size caption director Broncho Billy Anderson Gilbert M. Broncho Billy Anderson producer Gilbert M. Broncho Billy Anderson writer Gilbert M. Broncho Billy Anderson narrator starring Augustus Carney music cinematography editing distributor released 20 May 1911 runtime 11 minutes country Film US language Silent film Silent br English language English intertitles budget preceded by followed by Alkali Ike s Auto is a 1911 in film 1911 film directed by Broncho Billy Anderson Gilbert M. Broncho Billy Anderson . Cast Augustus Carney Alkali Ike Harry Todd Mustang Pete Margaret Joslin Betty Brown Arthur Mackley Man in Apron Victor Potel John B. O Brien Fred Church See also List of American films of 1911 1911 in film External links Imdb title id 0002610 title Alkali Ike s Auto Category 1911 films Category Short films Category Black and white films Category American silent films silent film stub ... more details
Infobox airport name Alkali Lake State Airport nativename nativename a nativename r image Alkali Lake State Airport OR 1994 USGS.jpg image width 250px caption 1994 USGS airphoto IATA ICAO FAA R03 type Public owner operator Oregon Department of Aviation city served location Lake County, Oregon Lake County , near Wagontire, Oregon elevation f 4312 elevation m 1314.3 coordinates Coord 43 05 14.5420 N 119 58 33.8640 W type airport website metric elev metric rwy r1 number 18 36 r1 length f 6100 r1 length m 1859 r1 surface Gravel stat year stat1 header stat1 data stat2 header stat2 data footnotes Alkali Lake State Airport Airport codes R03 , is a public airport located eight miles 12.9 km northeast of Alkali Lake Oregon Alkali Lake in Lake County, Oregon Lake County , Oregon , United States . History The airport was built by the United States Army Air Force about 1942, and was known as Alkali Lake Flight Strip . It was an emergency landing airfield for military aircraft on training flights. It was closed after World War II , and was turned over for local government use by the War Assets Administration WAA . References Portal World War II AFHRA External links US airport minor R03 Category Airports in Lake County, Oregon Category Flight Strips of the United States Army Air Forces Category Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces in Oregon Oregon airport stub Oregon struct stub ... more details
The alkali carbonate reaction is a process suspected for the degradation of concrete containing dolomite Construction aggregate aggregate . Alkali from the cement might react with the dolomite crystals present in the aggregate inducing the production of brucite , MgOH sub 2 sub , and calcite CaCO sub 3 sub . This mechanism was tentatively proposed by Swenson and Gillott 1950 ref Cite journal last Swenson first E.G. coauthors Gillott, J.E. year 1964 title Alkali carbonate rock reaction journal Highway Research Record volume 45 pages 21 40 ref and may be written as follows big CaMg CO sub 3 sub sub 2 sub 2 NaOH CaCO sub 3 sub Na sub 2 sub CO sub 3 sub Mg OH sub 2 sub big Brucite Mg OH sub 2 sub , could be the responsible of the Swelling medical volumetric expansion after de dolomotisation of the aggregate, due to absorption of water. See also Alkali aggregate reaction Alkali Silica Reaction Pozzolanic reaction External links http www.cement.org tech cct dur AAR.asp Cement.org Alkali aggregate reaction References references Swenson, E.G. 1957 A reactive aggregate undetected by ASTM test. ASTM Bulletin No. 226, pp. 48 50. Swenson, E.G. 1957 Cement aggregate reaction in concrete of a Canadian bridge. ASTM Proceedings, 57 1043 1056. Category Cement Category Concrete Category Chemical reactions chemistry stub ... more details
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