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Access to Information Act





Encyclopedia results for Access to Information Act

  1. Access to Information Act

    Infobox Legislation shorttitle Access to Information Act image imagesize imagelink imagealt caption longtitle An Act to extend the present laws of Canada that provide access to information under the control of the Government of Canada citation http laws.justice.gc.ca en A 1 FullText.html Access to Information ... amendments repeals related summary keywords Access to Information Act R.S., 1985, c. A 1 or Information Act is a Canada Canadian Statute act providing the right of access to information under the control ... articles 2004.11 politics canada access to information act title A Love Affair with Secrecy accessdate 18 January 2010 ref Canada s Access to Information Act came into force in 1983, under the Pierre ... of access to that information. It is a Crown copyright . Complaints for possible violations of the Act may be reported to the Privacy Commissioner of Canada . Canadian access to information laws distinguish between access to records generally and access to records that contain personal information ... LOP ResearchPublications prb0555 e.html title THE ACCESS TO INFORMATION ACT AND RECENT PROPOSALS FOR REFORM ... newspaper groups, compared Canada s Access to Information Act to the FOI laws of the provinces ... Info Source repository of information available through Privacy Act Canada Privacy Act and Access to Information Act References reflist http laws.justice.gc.ca en a 1 280189.html Access to Information Act DEFAULTSORT Access To Information Act Category Canadian federal legislation Category Freedom ... that contain their own personal information under the Privacy Act but the general public does not have a right of access to records that contain personal information about others under the Access to Information Act. From 1989 to 2008, requests made to the federal government were catalogued in the Coordination of Access to Information Requests System . Proposed changes In 1987, the Solicitor ... acts. In 1998, the government would append a clause to the Access Act, making it a federal offence ...   more details



  1. Promotion of Access to Information Act

    no footnotes date May 2009 wikify date May 2009 The Promotion of Access to Information Act 2 of 2000 ... Article ref ref http www.acts.co.za promotion of access to information act 2000.htm Digital Draft ... Of Access To Information Act Category Freedom of information ... of access to any information held by the State, and any information held by private bodies ... , but is part of the global drive towards freedom of information . The Act is enforced by the http www.sahrc.org.za South African Human Rights Commission SAHRC . Freedom of Information is fast becoming ... of the Act Public bodies not taking their obligations in terms of PAIA seriously Poor information ... hampering proper implementation of a successful access to information regime in South Africa , that a cross sectoral information officers forum was established on 20 September 2006. The Information Officers Forum The objectives of the forum are as follows To share information on the implementation issues and difficulties on PAIA To help raise awareness of the Act in the public bodies To advice ... few years. http www.paiabuilder.com In terms of PAIA, information officers IOs have a critical role of ensuring the implementation of the Act, by Receiving and responding to PAIA requests Compiling ... Every private body must publish a simple manual in line with section 51 of the Act. For most faith ... with this legislation. cquote One of the critical challenges of the implementation of the Act has been the non compliance of public bodies with the requirements of this Act. http www.sahrc.org.za ... information officers powers within the public bodies and Inability to identify the Unit or Division ... objectives Calling all D I Os to a yearly meeting indaba to share experiences on implementing the Act ... of the Act Distribute questionnaires on the difficulties they experience and how they can ... sector to assist private bodies. Representatives of private bodies have access to a web based solution ...   more details



  1. Access to Information and Protection of Privacy Act (Zimbabwe)

    Access to Information and Protection of Privacy Act AIPPA is law in Zimbabwe . It was enacted to oversee how the print and electronic media operated in the country. It was enacted in 2002 by a ZANU PF dominated parliament. ref AIPPA http www.kubatana.net html archive legisl 030611aippaamd.asp accessed 02 10 2008 ref The law has a provision for a Media and Information Commission , MIC , a body whose first chairman was Tafataona Mahoso . Since it was introduced, foreign news organizations have been banned from reporting in Zimbabwe while some newspapers in Zimbabwe have been shut down. Prof. Jonathan Moyo and Patrick Chinamasa are credited with writing this piece of legistlation. References Reflist Zimbabwe gov stub Category Zimbabwean law Category Zimbabwean legislation Category 2002 in Zimbabwe Category 2002 in law ...   more details



  1. Information access

    globalize date December 2010 Information access is a term used to describe an area of research at the intersection of Informatics academic field informatics , Information Science , Language Technology , Computer Science , and library science . The objective of the various research efforts in information access is to simplify and effectivise for human users to access and further process large and unwieldy amounts of data and information. Technologies applicable to the general area are e.g. Information ... access to information and on information policy, information access is understood as concerning ensuring free and closed access to information . Information access covers many issues such as copyright ... use . UCITA, the Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act has been defeated in most jurisdictions ... Copyright Act DMCA . Librarians have always advocated for free and open access to government ... for free access to Legal research legal information . The http www.aallnet.org committee citation vendor ... access to legal information. The Wired Magazine Article http www.wired.com wired archive 2.05 the.law.html Who Owns The Law is a good introduction to the access to legal information issue. Post September ... on access to certain types of information as well as an increased government attempts at surveillance ... legislation Action For Economic Reforms On access to information in the Philippines External links http www.fas.org sgp crs 97 71.pdf CRS Report Access to Government Information in the United States http www.aer.ph index.php?option com content&task blogcategory&id 70&Itemid 49 Access to Information in the Philippines http www.informationaccess.org Information Access Alliance http www.ala.org ... ALA Access to Electronic Information, Services, and Networks http archive.ala.org rusa access biblio.html Issues in Access to Information A Bibliography http www.ipsnews.net new focus mtc index.asp ... Access Category Information science Category Library science bg es Acceso a la ...   more details



  1. Enterprise information access

    Enterprise information access refers to information systems that allow for enterprise search content classification content clustering information extraction enterprise bookmarking taxonomy creation and management information presentation for example, visualization to support analysis and understanding and desktop or personal knowledge search. See also Enterprise content management Intranet References Gartner Forecast Information Access and Search Technology in the Enterprise, 2006 2010. 17 February 2006 . By Tom Eid, Gartner. Pages 6 http www.gartner.com it page.jsp?id 492249 business stub Category Information systems ...   more details



  1. Point of Access for Providers of Information

    PAPI Point of Access for Providers of Information is a system for providing access control to restricted information resources across the Internet. It intends to keep authentication as an issue local to the organization the user belongs to, while leaving the information providers full control over the resources ... each organization to use its own authentication schema, keeping user privacy, and offering information providers data enough for statistics. Moreover, access control mechanisms are transparent ... consists of two independent elements the authentication server AS and the point of access PoA ... available to them in a completely transparent manner all the temporary keys that will let them access the services they are authorized to. Point of Access PoA The PoA manages actual access control to a set of web locations for a given organization. The information provider or the owner of the web servers have the responsibility of managing this point of access. A PAPI PoA can be adapted to any ... by a group wide PoA a GPoA , where initial access attempts are to be validated. This way, only ... s browser. A PoA can also be configured to directly query authentication servers for information about ... compatible with any other access control system in use, since it does not impose any constraints on additional procedures used for these purposes. In other words, PAPI access control is completely orthogonal to procedures such as password protection, IP filters, TLS based access control, etc. The central ... of the tokens the PoA is going to provide. Of course, information should be also enough to pass through the rules the PoA enforces, but the AS is never required to disclose any private information. The PoA receives this chunk of information, signed by the AS, and decides whether to grant access to the user or not. It is important to note that when we refer to a PoA trusting an AS, we are not talking about a PoA permitting any access request coming from that AS, but about the PoA trusting ...   more details



  1. Unified Information Access

    real time access through ad hoc queries to multiple sources of information, including information ... Information Access UIA http www.eweek.com c a Enterprise Applications How to Use Unified Information Access to Get Most Value from Your Data Category Searching ...multiple issues cleanup November 2010 confusing November 2010 orphan January 2011 Unified Information Access Platforms are search Computing platform platform s that provide a single point of access to multiple heterogeneous sources of information. They form the foundation platform for search based applications. These platforms are highly scalable, and combine elements of database and search technologies in order to make information access dynamic and ad hoc, while offering the reporting and visualization features commonly found in business intelligence applications. They integrate large volumes of unstructured, semi structured, and structured information into a unified environment for analysis and decision making. While the vision for such integrated platforms has been around for years, products have only recently been released into the market. They are currently in early and experimental form. Search companies like Attivio , BA Insight , Endeca Technologies Inc. Endeca , Exalead , MarkLogic , PerfectSearch , Palantir Technologies Palantir , and Sinequa have recognized the need for this approach. Their platforms unify access to data and content with newer, hybrid architectures that combine elements of both databases and search. Unified access applications Create Hybrid computer hybrid data structures that combine structured data and data operators with Text literary theory text and semi structured operations and analytics. They combine semantic understanding, fuzzy matching, sorting, joins, and various operations such as range searching within a single architecture, rather than ... Feldman and Hadley Reynolds. Building the Intelligent Enterprise The Case for Unified Access ...   more details



  1. Sola Access Information Language

    Sola Access Information Language SAIL ref M X Circular introducing the SAIL Protocol http www.m x.ca f circulaires en 174 06 en.pdf source 1 . ref native protocol is primary form of front end access communication protocol of the Electronic Sola Trading platform Sola Trading ref Sola Homepage http www.sola x.ca index.htm source 2 . ref References See Wikipedia Footnotes on how to create references using ref ref tags which will then appear here automatically Reflist External links SOLA Homepage http www.sola x.ca index.htm Category Financial markets Category Electronic trading systems ...   more details



  1. Clinical Information Access Program

    The Clinical Information Access Program , commonly referred to as CIAP , is a project of the New South Wales Department of Health that provides online clinical resources for health professionals working within the New South Wales public health system NSW Health . Major resources available through CIAP include Australian Medicines Handbook Harrison s principles of internal medicine Harrison s Online Journal databases Medline , EMBASE , PsycINFO MD Consult MIMS Online Therapeutic Guidelines Thomson Micromedex Various full text journals External links http www.ciap.health.nsw.gov.au CIAP website password restricted to NSW Health employees Primarysources date January 2007 Category Healthcare in Australia Australia stub ...   more details



  1. Access to Adoption Records Act

    The Access to Adoption Records Act known before passage as Bill 12 , is an Ontario law passed in 2008 regarding the adoption disclosure disclosure of information between parties involved in adoption s. It is the successor to the 2005 Adoption Information Disclosure Act , parts of which were struck down in 2007 in a ruling by Judge Edward Belobaba of the Ontario Superior Court . The bill passed third reading on May 14, 2008. The Act s full name is An Act to amend the Vital Statistics Act in relation to adoption information and to make consequential amendments to the Child and Family Services Act . ref cite web url http www.ontla.on.ca web bills bills detail.do?locale en&BillID 1899 title Bill 12, Access to Adoption Records Act Vital Statistics Statute Law Amendment , 2008 publisher Legislative Assembly of Ontario ref The most significant provision of the bill was the introduction of a disclosure veto to allow adoptees and birth parents involved in adoptions to prevent the release of their names, which would otherwise be available upon request by any concerned party once the adoptee reaches the age of majority. In May 2009, the Ontario Ministry of Community and Social Services Ontario Ministry of Community and Social Services revealed that 2500 people had filed disclosure vetoes between September 1, 2008 and April 30, 2009, with figures split approximately 50 50 between adoptees and birth parents. ref cite news url http www.theglobeandmail.com news national opening adoption records in ontario prompts few requests for secrecy article1152431 title Opening adoption records in Ontario prompts few requests for secrecy first Erin last Anderssen publisher The Globe and Mail date May. 28, 2009 accessdate 2009 05 29 ref References references External links http www.geocities.com coarontario COAR http www.webcitation.org 5klXr7Aka Archived 2009 10 24 , Coalition for Open Adoption Records COAR Ontario last updated May 2005 http www.canlii.org en on onsc doc 2007 2007canlii38387 2007canlii38387.html ...   more details



  1. Access for Afghan Women Act

    The Access for Afghan Women Act of 2003 is a bill introduced in the United States House of Representatives by Representatives Carolyn Maloney United States Democratic Party Democrat , New York and Dana Rohrabacher Republican Party United States Republican , California . The bill was submitted on March 27, 2003 to the House of Representatives and was immediately referred to the U.S. House Committee on International Relations House Committee on International Relations . The bill was introduced due to concerns that women remained marginalized in the re development of Afghanistan and that the circumstances of women in Afghanistan remained precarious despite the overthrow of the Taliban regime during the United States led Afghanistan campaign that began in October 2001. War in Afghanistan 2001 present U.S. invasion of Afghanistan The bill addresses assistance for Afghani women and girls in the areas of political and human rights, health care, education, training, security, and shelter. The bill seeks to secure improved circumstances and promote opportunities for women by incorporating them within the reconstruction and on going development efforts being undertaken in Afghanistan. The bill attempts to secure these by appropriating funding, establishing aid allocation requirements, defining objectives of United States international policy in Afghanistan, and setting standards of behavior for the United States in executing policy. The text of the bill, its status, and further information can be found at the following site http thomas.loc.gov cgi bin bdquery z?d108 h.r.01482 Thomas Legislative Information DEFAULTSORT Access For Afghan Women Act Category Foreign relations of Afghanistan Category United States proposed federal legislation Category 2003 in law Category Women s rights in Afghanistan US fed statute stub ...   more details



  1. Servicemembers Access to Justice Act

    The Servicemembers Access to Justice Act of 2008 SAJA ref S. 3432 Servicemembers Access to Justice Act of 2008 was introduced on August 1, 2008 by Senators Barack Obama , Edward Kennedy and Bob Casey, Jr. Robert Casey ref Gupta, Deepak. Obama co sponsors bill on soldiers and mandatory arbitration. USLaw.com. August 26, 2008. ref . The bill would ensure that returning reservists keep their jobs and employment benefits as required under current law. Specifically, SAJA would make it easier for servicemembers to obtain justice when their employment rights are violated by prohibiting employers from requiring servicemembers to give up their ability to enforce their rights under the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act USERRA in court in order to get or keep a job. It also adds minimum liquidated damages for willful violations and punitive damages for violations committed with malice. SAJA would also restore the original intent of Congress to protect servicemembers under USERRA by making it clear that USERRA prohibits employers from paying lower wages to servicemembers simply because of their status as a servicemember, veteran, or applicant to be a servicemember. References Reflist added above External links Sources by script assisted edit External links http www.adrworld.com si.asp?id 2522 Servicemember s Access to Justice Act Category United States federal defense and national security legislation ...   more details



  1. Equal Access to COBRA Act

    The Equal Access to COBRA Act USBill 111 S. 3182 is a Bill proposed law bill which would amend the Internal Revenue Code , the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 , and the Public Health Service Act to extend Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 COBRA health insurance coverage to qualified beneficiaries, defined to include domestic partners. ref http www.govtrack.us congress bill.xpd?bill s111 3182&tab summary ref ref http thomas.loc.gov cgi bin query z?c111 S.3182 ref The bill was introduced on March 25, 2010 by Senator Barbara Boxer . Background Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 COBRA requires that a person and his or her spouse and dependent children be allowed to continue employer sponsored health coverage after the employee leaves or loses his or her job. However, there is no requirement that benefits be extended to the employee s same sex partner or spouse. ref http www.hrc.org 14334.htm ref Status Upon being introduced, the bill was read twice and sent to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions . The bill never left committee. References reflist Category United States proposed federal legislation Category LGBT rights in the United States Category 2010 in LGBT history LGBT stub Category Article Feedback Pilot ...   more details



  1. Access to Abortion Services Act

    The Access to Abortion Services Act is a law in the Canada Canadian Provinces and territories of Canada province of British Columbia . Enacted in September 1995, it protects access to abortion services by limiting demonstrations outside of abortion clinic s, doctor s offices, and doctor s homes. It creates an access zone around the facility in which such activities as protest protesting , sidewalk counseling , intimidation of or physical interference with abortion providers or their patients are prohibited. This distance varies depending upon the building s type, with protests outside of doctor s offices being restricted to coming within 10 metres, up to 50 metres for hospital or clinic, and 160 metres for a doctor s home. ref http www.qp.gov.bc.ca statreg stat A 96001 01.htm Access to Abortion Services Act . Retrieved December 13, 2006. ref ref Crane, Don. 1995 . http www.prochoiceactionnetwork canada.org prochoicepress 9596win.shtml Synopsis  Access to Abortion Services Act . Pro Choice Press. Retrieved December 13, 2006. ref On January 23, 1996 a court overturned the provisions which prohibited protesting and sidewalk counseling on the grounds that both violated the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms . Both provisions were restored in October 1996. ref Childbirth by Choice Trust. June 2006 . http www.cbctrust.com provincebyprovince.php Abortion in Canada Today The Situation Province by Province . Retrieved December 13, 2006. ref See also Abortion Abortion in Canada Abortion law References references Abortion Category British Columbia provincial legislation Category Canadian abortion law Canada law stub BritishColumbia stub abortion stub ...   more details



  1. Equal Access to Justice Act

    The Equal Access to Justice Act EAJA Title 5 of the United States Code 5 U.S.C. 504 Title 28 of the United States Code 28 U.S.C. 2412 provides for the award of attorney s fees up to 125 per hour and other expenses to eligible individuals and small entities that are Party law parties to litigation against the federal government of the United States government . An eligible party may receive an award when it prevails over the government, unless the government s position was substantially justified or special circumstances make an award unjust. http www.law.cornell.edu uscode html uscode28 usc sec 28 00002412 000 .html To recover under EAJA, a claimant must show that it is a prevailing party. Parties are considered to be prevailing parties when they have been successful on any significant issue in litigation that achieves some of the benefit the parties sought. A party must also show that the lawsuit was a material factor in bringing about the desired result and the outcome was required by law and was not a gratuitous act by the government. Finally, whether a party is a small entity for purposes of EAJA is determined by a unique size standard included in the act. Compliance with the size standard is a threshold requirement for an award of fees under the act. Source Material http www.sba.gov advo laws sum eaja.html Category United States federal legislation ...   more details



  1. Servicemember's Access to Justice Act

    orphan date November 2008 The Servicemembers Access to Justice Act of 2008 SAJA USBill 110 S 3432 was introduced on August 1, 2008 by Senators Barack Obama , Ted Kennedy Edward Kennedy and Bob Casey, Jr. Robert Casey ref Gupta, Deepak. Obama co sponsors bill on soldiers and mandatory arbitration. USLaw.com. August 26, 2008. ref . The bill was an attempt to ensure that returning reservists keep their jobs and employment benefits as required under current law. The bill was referred to committee and failed to become law in the 110th United States Congress 110th Congress . Specifically, SAJA would have made it easier for servicemembers to obtain justice when their employment rights are violated by prohibiting employers from requiring servicemembers to give up their ability to enforce their rights under the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act USERRA in court in order to get or keep a job. It also would have added minimum liquidated damages for willful violations and punitive damages for violations committed with malice. SAJA was an attempt by its supporters to restore what they believe was the original intent of Congress to protect servicemembers under USERRA by making it clear that USERRA prohibits employers from paying lower wages to servicemembers simply because of their status as a servicemember, veteran, or applicant to be a servicemember. References reflist External links http www.adrworld.com si.asp?id 2522 Servicemember s Access to Justice Act DEFAULTSORT Servicemember s Access To Justice Act Category 2008 in law Category 110th United States Congress US law stub ...   more details



  1. Equal Access Act

    Infobox U.S. legislation name Equal Access Act fullname Denial of equal access prohibited enacted by 98th effective date August 11, 1984 cite public law usc 20 4071 cite statutes at large acts amended title amended 20 sections created 4071 signedpresident Ronald Reagan signeddate August 11, 1984 SCOTUS cases Westside Community Schools v. Mergens The Equal Access Act is a United States Law of the United States federal law passed in 1984 to compel federally funded secondary schools to provide equal access to extracurricular clubs. Lobbied for by religious groups who wanted to ensure students the right to conduct Bible study programs during lunch and after school, it is also essential in litigation regarding the right of students to form gay straight alliance s. ref Cite book last1 Stewart first1 Chuck title Homosexuality and the Law A Dictionary year 2001 publisher ABC CLIO isbn 9781576072677 pages 14 15 ref Intent of the Act The Act provides that if a school receives federal aid and has a limited open forum, or at least one student led non curriculum club that meets outside of class time, it must allow additional such clubs to be organized, and must give them equal access to meeting spaces and school publications. Exceptions can be made for groups that materially and substantially interfere with the orderly conduct of educational activities within the school, and a school can technically opt out of the act by prohibiting all non curriculum clubs. It was ruled constitutional by the Supreme Court of the United States Supreme Court in 1990 in the case Westside School District v ..., 23 May 2007 ref The Equal Access Act has also been used to fight opposition to Gay Straight Alliance ... Text of the Equal Access Act Category 1984 in law Category 98th United States Congress Category ... the suit, and that equal access has not been denied as the school also denies recognition for other ... All groups and or clubs have equal access to meeting spaces, the PA system, school periodicals ...   more details



  1. Air Carrier Access Act

    The Air Carrier Access Act of 1986 ACAA is Title 49 of the United States Code Title 49 , Section 41705 of the U.S. Code . The act prohibits commercial airlines from discriminate discriminating against passengers with disabilities . The act was passed by the U.S. Congress in direct response to a narrow interpretation of Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 by the U.S. Supreme Court in U.S. Department of Transportation DOT v. Paralyzed Veterans of America PVA . In PVA, the Supreme Court held that private, commercial air carriers are not liable under Section 504 because they are not direct recipients of federal funding to airports . The Act was construed to contain an implied private right of action . However, in 2001 , the U.S. Supreme Court decided Alexander v. Sandoval ref 532 U.S. 275 2001 ref , which held that federal courts may not find an implied private right unless a statute gives explicit indication that Congress intended to bestow such a right. In 2004 , the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit followed the lead of the US Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, which relied on the Sandoval decision to hold that the Act can only be enforced by filing an administrative complaint with the DOT. ref Boswell v. SkyWest Airlines, Inc., 361 F.3d 1263 10th Cir. 2004 and Love v. Delta Air Lines, 310 F.3d 1347 11th Cir. 2002 ref Notes references Category Aviation law Category Discrimination law in the United States Category Disability legislation Category United States federal civil rights legislation Category United States federal transportation legislation Category Legal articles without infoboxes US fed statute stub Category Article Feedback Pilot Category 1986 in the United States Category 1986 in law ...   more details



  1. Freedom of Information Act 1982

    The Freedom of Information Act 1982 FOI is Commonwealth of Australia Australian Commonwealth Freedom of Information legislation which gives members of the public rights of access to official documents of the Government of the Commonwealth and of its agencies. Outline of the Act Members of the public have certain rights of access. These include the right to access documents about the operation of government departments and documents that are in the possession of government Ministers or agencies Freedom of Information Act 1982 . Certain documents are exempt from this, including but not limited to documents that could damage national security, defence or international relations, or any document that could damage Commonwealth State relations Freedom of Information Act 1982 . Requesting Information The request for access to a document must be in writing, and contain a reasonable amount of information about the requested document in order for it to be easier to locate Freedom of Information Act 1982 . The application process can also incur charges Freedom of Information Act 1982 . The government agency or Minister who receives the application must endeavor to inform the applicant that their request ... in relation to the request within 30 working days Freedom of Information Act 1982 . History of the FOI Before the FOI act of 1982 the various governments of Australia had no obligation to release information to the public, because the traditional Westminster system of governance is fairly closed ... au legis cth consol act foia1982222 Freedom of Information Act 1982 at Australasian Legal Information Institute AUSLII Freedom of Information Act 1982, Australian Government Attorney General s Department ... Law NAL reforms Stubbs 2008 . One of the NAL initiatives was Freedom of Information and is considered ... Stubbs, Rhys 2008, Freedom of Information and Democracy in Australia and Beyond , Australian ... Category Commonwealth of Australia laws Category Freedom of information legislation Category 1982 in law ...   more details



  1. Official Information Act

    Official Information Act may refer to Official Information Act 1982 in New Zealand Official Information Act 2008 in the Cook Islands dab ...   more details



  1. Official Information Act 1982

    Infobox NZ Legislation short title Official Information Act 1982 long title An Act to make official information more freely available, to provide for proper access by each person to official information relating to that person, to protect official information to the extent consistent with the public ... . ref http www.legislation.govt.nz act public 1982 0156 latest DLM64785.html Official Information Act 1982 ref . It also repealed the Official Secrets Act 1951 . Summary of the Act The Act is an implementation of Freedom of information legislation . It creates a regime by which people can request and receive information held by government officials and bodies. The scope of the Act is extremely broad, and includes all information held by any Minister in their official capacity, or by any government department or organisation as listed in the Act or the Ombudsmen Act 1975 . This includes government ... . Local government is covered by the Local Government Official Information and Meetings Act 1987 . The starting point of the Act is the principle of availability that... information shall be made available unless there is good reason for withholding it . Good reason is narrowly defined in the Act. Conclusive reasons for withholding information include national security or international relations ... Official Information and Meetings Act 1987 Privacy Act 1993 New Zealand Chief Ombudsman Coalition ... purposes, and to repeal the Official Secrets Act 1951 introduced by Jim McLay administered by Minister ... July 1, 1983 amendments None related legislation Local Government Official Information and Meetings Act 1987 status Current The Official Information Act 1982 is a New Zealand law passed by the Third National Government of New Zealand 3rd National government in 1982 to make official information more freely available, to provide for proper access by each person to official information relating to that person, to protect official information to the extent consistent with the public interest and the preservation ...   more details



  1. Official Information Act 2008

    orphan date June 2010 The Official Information Act 2008 is a Cook Islands law passed to make official information more freely available, and to establish procedures for the achievement of those purposes. ref Official Information Act 2008, long title. ref The Act also repealed the Official Secrets Act ... two days later. ref cite web title Freedom of Information Act Passed url http www.cook islands.gov.ck ... 2009 07 15 ref It came into force on 11 February 2009. ref Official Information Act 2008, section 1 2 . ref Summary of the Act The law is heavily based on the New Zealand Official Information Act 1982 . As in New Zealand, the definition of official information is extremely broad, covering any information held by a Ministry, a Minister in their official capacity, or a scheduled organisation. ref Official Information Act 2008, section 2 1 . ref Information held by the courts, tribunals, commissions ..., ref Official Information Act 2008, schedule one. ref allowing the operations of crown owned assets ... Information Act 2008, section 5. ref Good reason is narrowly defined in the Act. Conclusive reasons ... damage. ref Official Information Act 2008, section 6. ref Other reasons, which must be weighed against the public interest in release, include ref Official Information Act 2008, section 8. ref protecting ..., or simply because it is vexatious . ref Official Information Act 2008, section 18. ref Organisations ... three years. ref Official Information Act 2008, sections 11 2 1 . ref Government organisations ... reasons for the refusal. ref Official Information Act 2008, section 14. ref Decisions may be appealed ... information held on a person by the government. ref Official Information Act 2008, part 4. ref References reflist External links http www.paclii.org ck legis num act oia2008197 Official Information Act 2008 at PacLII Freedom of information Category Freedom of information legislation Category ... pages news.php?op read&id 37977 title Cook Islands Government introduces freedom of information ...   more details



  1. Right to Information Act

    Cleanup date July 2010 Refimprove date January 2011 The Right to Information Act 2005 RTI is an Act ... Secrets Act 1923 Official Secrets Act . This law secures information related to security of the State ... Evidence Act impose further restrictions on government officials powers to disclose information to the public. Freedom of Information Act 2002 Passage of a national level law, however, proved to be a difficult ... Bill, 2000 which eventually became law under the Freedom of Information Act, 2002. This Act .... There were no penalties for not complying with a request for information. The FoI Act, consequently ... in force. Jammu & Kashmir, has its own Right to Information Act of 2009, the successor to the repealed J&K Right to Information Act, 2004 and its 2008 amendment. Scope The Act covers the whole of India except Jammu and Kashmir, where J&K Right to Information Act is in force. It is applicable to all ... Act and other laws in force on 15 June 2005 to the extent of any inconsistency. Right to Information The Act specifies that citizens have a right to request any information as defined . obtain copies ... or through printouts. Process Under the Act, all authorities covered must appoint their Public Information ... s obligation to provide information to citizens of India who request information under the Act ... to seek the information. The Act specifies time limits for replying to the request. If the request ... authority may allow access to information, if public interest in disclosure outweighs the harm to the protected ... with powers to make rules to carry out the provisions of the Right to Information Act, 2005. S.27 & S.28 ... is empowered to decide complaints and appeals arising from use of the Right to Information Act, 2005 ..., and Pensions, is charged with being the nodal agency for the Right to Information Act, 2005 ... Act Portal http rti.gov.in webactrti.htm Complete text of the Right to Information Act Online groups discussing the Right to Information Act http groups.yahoo.com group rti india RTI INDIA Yahoo RTI e ...   more details



  1. Freedom of Information Act 2000

    Legislation Empty section date October 2010 Public authorities subject to the Act The Freedom of Information Act provides for access to information in relation to three forms of public authorities ...Infobox UK Legislation short title Freedom of Information Act 2000 parliament Parliament of the United Kingdom long title An Act to make provision for the disclosure of information held by public authorities ... 30 November 2000 part ref name section 87 Freedom of Information Act 2000, Section 87 ref br 30 January ... content.aspx?ActiveTextDocId 2517935 title The Freedom of Information Act 2000 Commencement No. 1 Order ...?ActiveTextDocId 43748 title The Freedom of Information Act 2000 Commencement No. 2 Order 2002 date ... title The Freedom of Information Act 2000 Commencement No. 3 Order 2003 date 8 October 2003 work ... of Information Act 2000 Commencement No. 4 Order 2004 date 20 July 2004 work Statutory Instrument UK ... content.aspx?ActiveTextDocId 1114528 title The Freedom of Information Act 2000 Commencement No. 5 ... 07 ref repeal date amendments related legislation Freedom of Information Scotland Act 2002 repealing ... bill Freedom of Information Amendment Bill The Freedom of Information Act 2000 c.36 is an Act of the Parliament ... the Data Protection Act , who is now known as the Information Commissioner s Office Information Commissioner . The Office of the Information Commissioner oversees the operation of the Act. ujogjopfu ... freedom of information law is in existence in the UK, the Freedom of Information Scotland Act 2002 asp ..., the BBC is subject to the act only for information which is not held for the purposes of journalism ..., Mr Justice Irwin considered that the meaning of journalism within the act meant that any information ... in relation to particular information. Designated public authorities under s5 Under s5 of the act ... requests a short guide.pdf Information Commissioner s guidance ref Exempt information Although the Act covers a wide range of government information, the act contains a variety of provisions that provide ...   more details



  1. Classified Information Procedures Act

    The Classified Information Procedures Act or CIPA , USStatute 96 456 94 2025 1980 10 15 through USBill ... table below lists the Act of Congress acts of Congress that affected the Classified Information Procedures Act directly. The years in which the legislative revisions were made appear in bold text ... Information Procedures Act class wikitable width 90 style margin 1em auto 1em auto font size ... this Act may be cited as the Classified Information Procedures Act . UL Codified to http www.law.cornell.edu ... Information Procedures Act, 13 Am. J. Cr. L. 277 1986 . External links http www.law.cornell.edu ... provide additional information about the legislative changes as well. class wikitable collapsible collapsed ... notes BLOCKQUOTE Source     Added by section 1 of the Act of October 15, 1980 Pub. L. 96 ... 000 notes.html notes BLOCKQUOTE Source     Added by section 2 of the Act of October 15 ... usc sec 18a 02000003 000 notes.html notes BLOCKQUOTE Source     Added by section 3 of the Act ... 4.    Discovery of classified information by defendants UL Codified to http www.law.cornell.edu ... Source     Added by section 4 of the Act of October 15, 1980 Pub. L. 96 456 94 Stat. 2025 , effective ... classified information UL Codified to http www.law.cornell.edu uscode html uscode18a usc sec 18a ... 5 of the Act of October 15, 1980 Pub. L. 96 456 94 Stat. 2026 , effective October 15, 1980 BLOCKQUOTE UL   6.    Procedure for cases involving classified information UL Codified to http www.law.cornell.edu ... BLOCKQUOTE Source     Added by section 6 of the Act of October 15, 1980 Pub. L. 96 456 94 ... 000 notes.html notes BLOCKQUOTE Source     Added by section 7 of the Act of October 15, 1980 ... of classified information UL Codified to http www.law.cornell.edu uscode html uscode18a usc sec ... 8 of the Act of October 15, 1980 Pub. L. 96 456 94 Stat. 2028 , effective October 15, 1980 BLOCKQUOTE ... Added by section 9 of the Act of October 15, 1980 Pub. L. 96 456 94 Stat. 2029 , effective October ...   more details




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