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Tree and hypertree networks

A hypertree is an acyclic hypergraph.

Tree and hypertree networks are important special cases of star network topologies.

A Tree Network consists of star-configured nodes connected to switches/concentrators, each connected to a linear bus backbone. Each hub/concentrator rebroadcasts all transmissions received from any peripheral node to all peripheral nodes on the network, sometimes including the originating node. All peripheral nodes may thus communicate with all others by transmitting to, and receiving from, the central node only. The failure of a transmission line linking any peripheral node to the central node will result in the isolation of that peripheral node from all others, but the rest of the systems will be unaffected.

Advantages:

  • Point-to-point wiring for individual segments.
  • Supported by several hardware and software vendors.

Disadvantages:

  • Overall length of each segment is limited by the type of cabling used.
  • If the backbone line breaks, the entire segment goes down.
  • More difficult to configure and wire than other topologies.

See also

cs:Stromová topologie sl:Topologija drevesa





Source: Wikipedia | The above article is available under the GNU FDL. | Edit this article



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