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Savannah State University
Savannah State University is a four-year, state-supported, historically black university (HBCU) located in Savannah, Georgia.[1] Savannah State holds the distinction as the oldest public historically black university in Georgia.[2] Savannah State University's mission statement is "to graduate students who are prepared to perform at higher levels of economic productivity, social responsibility, and excellence in their chosen career fields of endeavor in a changing global community."[3] Savannah State operates three colleges (College of Business Administration, College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, College of Sciences and Technology) and the Office of Graduate Studies and Sponsored Research (OGSSR).[3] It also operates four research centers (Center for Teaching, Learning and Academic Support, Savannah Entrepreneurial Center, The Midtown Project, and "A Collaboration to Integrate Research and Education in Marine and Environmental Science and Biotechnology" with the Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, part of the University System of Georgia.[3][4] Savannah State was ranked fourth tier in the U.S. News & World Report America's Best Colleges 2008 (Universities?Master's (South) category).[5]
DemographicsThe student body consists of 3,169 graduate and undergraduate students, and 385 full-time instructional faculty.[6] AdministrationAcademic oversightOversight is provided by the University System of Georgia, the organizational body that sets goals and dictates general policy to all public educational institutions in Georgia. FundingSavannah State is a public institution, receiving funds from the State of Georgia, tuition, fees, research grants, private scholarship funds (including the Thurgood Marshall Scholarship Fund and the Tom Joyner Foundation), and alumni contributions.[7] The University System of Georgia is governed by the Georgia Board of Regents and dispenses public funds (allocated by the state's legislature) to Savannah State, excluding lottery-funded HOPE Scholarships. The university's endowment was $2,433,508[5] As of FY05, the university's budget was $42,155,964.[6] In FY06, the university received $7,725,311 in Research, Instruction, and Public Service Contracts and Grants.[8] History
EstablishmentSavannah State University was originally founded as a result of the Second Morrill Land Grant Act of August 30, 1890.[3] The act mandated that southern and border states develop Black land grant colleges. On November 26, 1890 the Georgia General Assembly passed enabling legislation creating the Georgia State Industrial College for Colored Youth.[9] A preliminary session of the school was held in the Baxter Street School Building in Athens, Georgia where Richard R. Wright Sr. was principal.[11] The college operated in Athens for several months in 1891 before moving to its permanent location in Savannah on October 7, 1891, with Wright as the first president.[10] The school had five faculty members. Its eight students were all graduates of Edmund Asa Ware High School, the first public high school for blacks in Augusta, Georgia.[11] Early yearsThe first baccalaureate degree was awarded in 1898.[12] In 1921 the first female students were admitted as residents on the campus.[11][12] In 1928 the college became a full four-year degree-granting institution and removed the high school and normal school programs. Normal schools had been created in the 19th century in many state systems in the United States, after the German model. With the expansion of towns across the United States, and continuing issues in trying to educate four million freedmen and their descendants, there was an urgent need to establish many new schools and to quickly train teachers in the North and the South. States used normal schools for training of teachers for primary school grades and sometimes secondary school as well. Normal schools or colleges tended to have two or three-year programs. Gradually the normal schools were converted to full colleges with four-year curriculum or were left behind.[11][12] In 1932 the college became a full member institution of the University System of Georgia and its name was changed to Georgia State College.[11][12] The college served as Georgia?s land-grant institution for African-American students until 1947. The designation was then transferred to Fort Valley State College).[12] In January 1950 the college changed its name to Savannah State College.[12] Modern historyWith the growth in its graduate and research programs, in 1996 the Board of Regents of the University System of Georgia elevated Savannah State College to the status of state university and the name was changed to Savannah State University.[3] Savannah State University is the first institution in the state of Georgia to offer the homeland security degree program. It was the second institution in the University System of Georgia to offer wireless Internet connectivity to students throughout the campus.[2][13]
Savannah State University's College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences and the Office of Student Affairs administer an HIV/AIDS and substance abuse prevention and awareness program funded by a grant from the Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP), an agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, and administered by McFarland and Associates of Washington, D.C.[21] Specialized accreditations
Adams Hall, named for A. Pratt Adams was built in 1931 under the administration of Dr. Benjamin Hubert, the third President of the College (1926-1947). Image courtesy the Dixie News Co., Savannah, Ga. from the Historic Postcard Collection, RG 48-2-5, Georgia Archives.
Additionally, the Chemistry department is American Chemical Society (ACS) certified.[22] The Bachelor and Masters programs in Social Work are accredited by the (Council on Social Work Education), and the Masters in Public Administration by the (National Association of Schools of Public Affairs and Administration. The College of Business Administration is accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB) International[3] and the Mass Communications Department is accredited by the Accrediting Council on Education in Journalism and Mass Communications (ACEJMC).[23] Campus
Early yearsThe original campus consisted of and three buildings (Boggs Hall, Parsons Hall and a farmhouse) with of the land serving as the school's farm.[27] Several of the campus' older buildings were originally constructed by students and faculty members, and display architectural styles from the past century.[28] Historic facilitiesWalter Bernard Hill Hall, built between 1900 and 1901 by students studying manual arts and blacksmithing, was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1981.[29][30] The facility had a variety of uses since its initial construction including a bookstore, student center, male dormitory, and library. When the building fell into disrepair the building was closed in 1996. For nearly 20 years campus officials and community groups worked to raise money for restoration through the Hill Hall Restoration Project and the building was reopened in 2008.[29] Today, it houses the university's Enrollment Management Center, a presidential suite, administrative offices, a lecture hall, a banquet room, and a mini museum.[31] The Georgia Historical Commission and the Georgia Department of Natural Resources have recognized both the Savannah State campus and Hill Hall as a part of the Georgia Historical Marker Program.[32] Athletic facilities
CDR Donnie Cochran at the dedication ceremony for the A4 Memorial on the campus of Savannah State University on May 10, 1991.Photo courtesy of Savannah State University, NROTC. Planned improvementsOn October 15, 2007 Savannah State broke ground on a new academic building.[34] Planned student facilities in the building include 10 classrooms, three lecture rooms, three computer labs, and an applied research and observation labs.[35] The building will also house the Africana studies exhibit, the Dean of Humanities and faculty offices, the Public Administration/Urban Studies and the Social Work and Social and Behavioral Sciences departments.[35] The currently unnamed building is scheduled to open in 2009.[35] Student lifeThe University offers organized and informal co-curricular activities including 75 student organizations, leadership workshops, 15 intramural activities, student publications and student internships.[36] Wesleyan Gospel ChoirThe SSU Wesleyan Gospel Choir was established in 1971.[37] In 2004 the choir completed and released a live album, entitled RLW: "Revelation, Love, & Worship".[38] Members of the Wesleyan Gospel Choir participated in the NBCAHF Inaugural Gospel Explosion competition in 2006 and the International Gospel Retreat which aired on the The Word Network.[37] In 2007 the choir performed at the Dr. Bobby Jones International Gospel Music Industry Retreat which was also broadcast on the The Word Network. The choir performed with Ann Nesby during the 13th annual Savannah Black Heritage Festival.[39] Marching Tiger band
Savannah State University's Marching Band during the 2008 Homecoming Celebration National fraternities and sororitiesAll nine of the National Pan-Hellenic Council organizations currently have chapters at Savannah State University.[40][41] These organizations are:
Other National fraternities and sororities with registered chapters currently on campus include:
Additionally, Alpha Phi Omega (???) National Fraternity, at one point, had a registered chapter at Savannah State. Student mediaTiger's RoarThe Tiger's Roar is the official student-produced newspaper of Savannah State University and provides both a print and on-line version.[43] WHCJ (College Radio Station)SSU operates WHCJ (FM) radio, which broadcasts 24 hours a day from the campus, covers all of Chatham County, and can also be heard in Effingham, Bryan, Beaufort, and Liberty counties.[44] Established in 1975 and known as "the Voice of Savannah State University", WHCJ's current play formats include gospel, jazz, reggae, blues and salsa music, as well as talk shows, commentaries, and cultural enrichment programming.[45] Athletics
Intercollegate athletics at Savannah State University are administered by the Savannah State University Athletic Department. The department dedicates about $2 million per year for its sports teams and facilities.[46] Savannah State University holds membership in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I (as an independent) and participates in the following sports: football, baseball, basketball (men and women), cross-country (men and women), tennis (men and women), track and field (men and women), volleyball (women only), golf (men), and softball (women).[47] The school gained notoriety when they finished the 2004–2005 men's basketball season a winless 0–28, the first Division I team to do so since Prairie View A&M University in 1991–1992.[48][49] The team?s final game (a 49–44 loss to Florida A&M) was covered by several national sports organizations including ESPN. See also
Suggested readings
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External links
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