Pyotr Mstislavets
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Pyotr Mstislavets
Pyotr Timofeyevich Mstislavets (Timofeyev) (, ) in Russian) was a Russian language printer and Ivan Fedorov's associate. Historians believe that Pyotr Mstislavets was born in a Belarusian town of Mstsislaw. Together with Ivan Fedorov, he printed the first Russian dated printed book Apostole (????????) on March 1, 1564 in Moscow. In 1565 Pyotr Mstislavets printed two editions of the Breviary (?????????). Soon he and Ivan Fedorov had to leave Moscow. They opened a new print shop in Zabludovo (Grand Duchy of Lithuania, now Hrodna region in Belarus) on the premises of the estate of hetman Jeremi Chodkiewicz. Here Mstislavets and Fedorov printed The Gospel (?????????? ?????????) in 1568-1569. In the summer of 1569 Mstislavets left for Vilnius and soon opened a print shop, equipped and financed by merchants Mamonichs. Here he printed The Four Gospels (????????????????) in 1574-1575, which contained four full-page engravings with Evangelist portraits. In January of 1576 Mstislavets finished printing the Psalter (????????) with a woodcut frontispiece, (Tsar David, or ???? ?????), multiple illuminations and decorated capital letters. In 1576 Mstislavets severed his relations with the Mamonichs. The court mandated him to return all of his printed books to the merchants and allowed him to keep his typographical equipment. Historians believe that after this incident Mstislavets continued his printing activities in Ostrog, Ukraine. See alsoReferenceshttp://lib.pushkinskijdom.ru/Default.aspx?tabid=4509
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