Several ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Resolution. However, the first English warship to bear the name Resolution was actually the First ratePrince Royal (built in 1610 and rebuilt in 1641), which was renamed Resolution in 1650 following the inauguration of the Commonwealth, and continued to bear that name until 1660, when the name Prince Royal was restored, and instead the name Resolution was bestowed on the first of the vessels listed below:
, a 50-gun frigate launched in 1654 as the Tredagh, was renamed Resolution in 1660 and destroyed after grounding by a Dutch fireship in the St James's Day Battle on 4 August 1666.
The very first warship however to bear the name Resolution ? though not HMS Resolution ? was HMS Prince Royal that was renamed Resolution during the Commonwealth period.