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Dime (Canadian coin)

In Canada a dime is a coin worth ten cents. It is the smallest (in physical size) of the currently issued Canadian coins. According to the Royal Canadian Mint, the official national term of the coin is the 10 cent piece, but in practice the term dime is universal. It is nearly identical in size to the American dime, but unlike its counterpart, the Canadian dime is magnetic due to a distinct metal composition: from 1968-99 it was composed entirely of nickel, and since 2000 it has had a high steel content.

Currently the dime has, as with all Canadian coins, a portrait of Her Majesty the Queen on the obverse. The reverse contains a representation of the Bluenose, a famous Canadian schooner. The artist, Emmanuel Hahn, used three ships including the Bluenose as his models, so the ship design is actually a composite.

The word "dime" comes from the French word "dīme", meaning "tithe" or "tenth part," from the Latin decima [pars].

Contents


History of Composition

Years Mass Diameter/Shape Composition[1]
2000?present 1.75 g 18.03 mm 92.0% steel, 5.5% copper, 2.5% nickel plating
1979?1999 2.075 g 18.03 mm 99.9% nickel
1969?1978 2.07 g 18.03 mm 99.9% nickel
1968 2.07 g 2.33 g 18.03 mm 18.034 mm 99.9% nickel (172.5M) 50% silver, 50% copper (70.4M)
1967 2.33 g 18.034 mm 50% silver, 50% copper (30.6M) 80% silver, 20% copper (32.3M)
1920?1966 2.33 g 18.034 mm 80% silver, 20% copper
1910?1919 2.33 g 18.034 mm 92.5% silver, 7.5% copper
1858?1910 2.32 g 18.034 mm 92.5% silver, 7.5% copper

Special editions

  • 1967: Canadian centennial; all coins had unique reverses, 10 cent had a mackerel
  • 2001: A special edition 10-cent coin was released to honour volunteers; notable for a reconfigured obverse which did not include the phrase D. G. Regina

First Strikes

Year Theme Mintage Issue Price
2005 Bluenose 1,861 $14.95
2006 With New Mint Mark 5,000 $29.95

References

  1. Royal Canadian Mint - Monnaie Royale Canadienne





Source: Wikipedia | The above article is available under the GNU FDL. | Edit this article



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