Carlebach (, ) is a Jewish surname. It may refer to:

• Azriel Carlebach, an Israeli journalist and founding member of the Maariv newspaper
• Ephraim Carlebach (12 March 1879 - 1936), a rabbi
• Elisheva Carlebach, professor
• Emil Carlebach (10 July 1914 - 9 April 2001), a journalist, writer and anti-fascism activist
• Felix Carlebach (15 April 1911 - 23 January 2008), a rabbi
• Joseph Carlebach (30 January, 1883 - 26 March 1942), a rabbi, scholar and natural scientist
• Neshama Carlebach
• Shlomo Carlebach (rabbi)
• Shlomo Carlebach (musician) (1925 - 22 October 1994), an orthodox rabbi and singer

de:Carlebach he:??????