23rd century BC

23rd century BC

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The 23rd century BC is a century which lasted from the year 2300 BC to 2201 BC.

Events

Ruins of the pyramid complex of Pepi II, the longest reigning monarch in recorded history

2334?2279 BC ? (short chronology) Sargon of Akkad's conquest of Mesopotamia.
c. 2300 BC ? Bronze Age starts.
c. 2300 BC?2184 BC ? Disk of Enheduanna, from Ur, (modern Muqaiyir, Iraq) is made. It is now in University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
c. 2300 BC?2200 BC ? Head of a man from Nineveh (modern Kuyunjik, Iraq) is made. It is now in Iraq Museum, Baghdad.
c. 2300 BC ? Canal Bahr Yusuf (current name) is created when the waterway from the Nile to the natural lake (now Lake Moeris) is widened and deepened to create a canal.
c. 2289 BC ? Pepi II Neferkare, the longest reigning monarch of all time, dies at the age of 100 after 94 years of rule.
c. 2288 BC?2224/2194 BC ? Pepy II and his mother, Queen Merye-ankhnes, Sixth dynasty of Egypt, is made. It is now at The Brooklyn Museum of Art, New York.
c. 2285 BC ? Enheduanna, high priestess of the moon god Nanna in Ur, was born.
c. 2254 BC?2218 BC ? Stela of Naram-Sin, probably from Sippar, discovered in Susa (modern Shush, Iran), is made. It is now in Musée du Louvre, Paris.
c. 2278 BC ? Pharaoh Pepi II starts to rule (other date is 2383 BC).
c. 2215 BC ? A Guti army swept down from the Zagros Mountains and defeated the demoralized Akkadian army. They took Agade, the capital of Akkad, and destroyed it thoroughly.
c. 2300 BC ? Metals started to be used in Northern Europe.

Sargon of Akkad, founder of the Akkadian Empire and the earliest empire builder in recorded history

The sons of Noah: Japheth (2254 BC), Shem (2212 BC), and Ham (2204 BC) according to the Hebrew Calendar

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