The 1946 Vancouver Island earthquake was a 7.3 magnitude earthquake that struck Vancouver Island on the coast of British Columbia, Canada at 10:15 a.m. on Sunday, June 23, 1946.^[1] The main shock epicenter occurred in the Forbidden Plateau area northwest of Courtenay. While most of the large earthquakes in the Vancouver area occur at tectonic plate boundaries, the 1946 Vancouver Island earthquake was a crustal event.^[2] Shaking was felt from Portland, Oregon to Prince Rupert, British Columbia. The earthquake is remembered as one of the most damaging earthquakes in the history of British Columbia. However, damage was restricted because there were no heavily populated areas near the epicenter, where the violent shaking occurred.

This earthquake is Canada's largest historic onshore earthquake.^[1] However, the greatest earthquake in Canadian history recorded by seismometers was the 1949 Queen Charlotte earthquake, a interplate earthquake that occurred along in the ocean bottom just offshore the rugged coast of Graham Island which reached magnitude 8.1 on the moment magnitude scale.^[3]

See also

• List of earthquakes in Canada
• 1949 Queen Charlotte earthquake

References